人教版九年级Unit-8-Section-A-1.ppt

大家好大家好ImLily.Ilikedancing.Lilymaybeadancerwhenshegrowsup.Readthesentences.大家好ImLiMing.Ilikeplayingfootball.ThisfootballcantbeLilys.ItmustbeLiMings.大家好Thelittledogmustbehungry.大家好Themanmusthaveatoothache.大家好truckn./trk/A:Whose truck is it?B:It must be Yao Mings.大家好picnicn.野餐野餐/pknk/go for/on a picnic去野餐去野餐at the picnic 在野餐中在野餐中 have a picnic 野餐野餐大家好rabbitn./rbt/A:Whose rabbits are they?B:They are must belong to the girl.大家好1aLook at the picture.Write the things you see in the correct columns in the chart.大家好ClothingFunthingsKitchenthingshatvolleyballplateT-shirtjacketbaseballcaptoytruckbook(HarryPotter)magazines(rabbits)CD(MichaelJackson)cup大家好Listen and match each person with a thing and a reason.PersonThingReasonJaneslittlebrothervolleyballJ.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.MarytoytruckShelovesvolleyball.CarlamagazineHewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.DengWenbookShealwayslistenstopopmusic.GraceCDHelovesrabbits.1b大家好Practice the conversation in the picture above.Then make conversations using the information in 1b.1cItmustbeMarys.J.K.Rowlingisherfavouritewriter.Whosebookisthis?大家好Whoseisthis?Itmustbe._.volleyballCarlasShelovesvolleyball.大家好Whosetoytruckisthis?ItmustbeJaneslittlebrothers.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.大家好Whosemagazineisthis?ItmustbeDengWens.Helovesrabbits.大家好WhoseCDisthis?ItmustbeGraces.Shealwayslistenstopopmusic.大家好2024/4/19 周五18Whoseisit?Itmustbe大家好2024/4/19 周五19Itmustbe大家好ItmightbeMaryGrace大家好Theymightbe大家好A:Whosehairbandisthis?B:ItmustbelongtoLinda.Linda大家好2aThings in the schoolbag1.T-shirt2.3.hairbandtennisballsBob and Anna found a schoolbag at the park.Listen and write down the things in the schoolbag.大家好2bmustcantcouldmightmustListen again.Fill in the blanks.1.Theperson_gotoourschool.2.Theperson_beaboy.3.It_beMeishairband.4.Thehairband_belongtoLinda.5.It_beLindasschoolbag.大家好情态动词情态动词用法用法例句例句must表示很有把握的表示很有把握的推测，意为推测，意为“一一定定”，只用于肯，只用于肯定句。定句。Thelightisout.Hemustbesleeping.could和和might表示不太有把握表示不太有把握的推测，意为的推测，意为“可能可能”。Thepencould/mightbeJoes.Isawitonhisdeskjustnow.cant表示很有把握的表示很有把握的否定推测，意为否定推测，意为“不可能不可能”。ThegirlherecantbeHelen.HelenhasgonetoBeijing.大家好Fillintheblankswithmust,might,couldorcant.1.Thenotebook_beMings.Itwasonherdesk.2.Thehomework_beCarols.Shewasntatschooltoday.3.Thesoccerball_beJohnsorTonys.Theybothplaysoccer,dontthey?4.TheFrenchbook_beLiYings.ShestheonlywhoisstudyingFrench.must/mightmustmight/couldcant大家好5.Icantfindmybackpack.It_bestillatschool.6.Thephoto_beLus.Thosearehisparents.7.Theredbicycle_beHus.Shehasabluebicycle.8.Thisticket_bemyauntsoruncles.Theyrebothgoingtotheconcert.must/mightmustcantmight/could大家好Isthatyourteacher?That_beMr.Wang.HehasgonetoJapanwithhiswife.A.cantB.mustntC.maynot【2012湖北武汉湖北武汉】You_behappywiththestrongpublicsupportyouvereceived.Yes,youreright.Imreallyexcited.A.mayB.canC.mustD.needAC大家好Incompetition,asinlife,you_notalwayswin.A.mayB.shallC.must【2012辽宁大连辽宁大连】InBritain,you_be18ifyouwanttodriveacar.A.canB.mustC.mayD.mightAB大家好1.belongto属于属于to为为介介词词，后后接接名名词词或或人人称称代代词词的的宾宾格格形式形式TheguitarmightbelongtoAlice.这把吉他也许是爱丽丝的。这把吉他也许是爱丽丝的。Chinabelongstothethirdworld.中国属于第三世界。中国属于第三世界。Languagepoints大家好belongto意为意为“属于属于”，它一般不用于，它一般不用于进行时态进行时态和和被动语态被动语态。如：如：ThehairbandbelongstoAnna.()ThehairbandisbelongingtoAnna.()ThehairbandisbelongedtoAnna.()大家好Thecarbelongstomyuncle.这句话还可以说：这句话还可以说：Thecarismyuncles.当表述某物属于某人时，注意这两句的不同。当表述某物属于某人时，注意这两句的不同。belongto后直接加人名或人称代词宾格后直接加人名或人称代词宾格，而第，而第二句二句be动词后要用名词所有格形式或名词性物动词后要用名词所有格形式或名词性物主代词。主代词。Thebookbelongstome.=Thebookismine.TheT-shirtbelongstoTom.=TheT-shirtisToms.知识链接知识链接大家好2024/4/19 周五33大家好Whodoesthiswatch_?ItsLindasA.beB.belongtoC.belongD.have【解析解析】所有关系可以有两种表达：所有关系可以有两种表达：belongtosb和和besbs。因问句用疑问词。因问句用疑问词who来提来提问，故表达为问，故表达为“Whodoesthiswatchbelongto?”。改为同义句，则其疑问词应用。改为同义句，则其疑问词应用whose，即，即“Whoseisthiswatch?”。显然本题应。显然本题应是第一种结构。是第一种结构。B大家好2024/4/19 周五35【2011山东烟台山东烟台】-Doyouknow_thisdictionarybelongsto?-Letmesee.Oh,its_.A.whodoes,mineB.who,meC.whose,mineD.who,mine【解析解析】句意为句意为“你知道这本词典是谁你知道这本词典是谁的吗的吗?我看看。哦，是我的我看看。哦，是我的”。belongto后面应该加后面应该加“某人某人”，而不是加，而不是加“物主代物主代词词”,所以第一个空用所以第一个空用who;名词性物主代名词性物主代词词mine想当于想当于mydictionary。D大家好-Whosebikeisthis?-Itmust_Adams.Look!Hisbagisonit.A.belongtoB.beC.isD.tobe【解解析析】must后后接接动动词词原原形形，排排除除C项项；“be+sb.s”意为意为“是某人的是某人的”。B大家好TheCDmightbelongtoJohn.(同义句同义句)2)TheschoolbagbelongstoTom.(就就划划线线部部分提问分提问)TheCDmightbeJohns.Whodoestheschoolbagbelongto?大家好2024/4/19 周五382.Whosebookisthis?whoseadj.谁的谁的Nooneknowswhosedictionarythisis.无人知道这是谁的字典。无人知道这是谁的字典。Whosesweatersarethese?这些是谁的毛衣？这些是谁的毛衣？大家好2024/4/19 周五39whose用用来来对对物物主主代代词词及及名名词词所所有有格格进进行行提提问：问：1)提问形容词性的物主代词。提问形容词性的物主代词。Thesearemybananas.Whosebananasarethese?2)提问名词性的物主代词。提问名词性的物主代词。Thatbedroomismine.Whoseisthatbedroom?Hersareintheclassroom.Whoseareintheclassroom?知识链接知识链接大家好2024/4/19 周五403)提提问问名名词词所所有有格格(不不包包括括of构构成成的的所所有有格格)Thosearethetwinsbags.Whosebagsarethose?Tomsmotherisagoodteacher.Whosemotherisagoodteacher?4).whose可可针针对对my、your、our、their、Kate等形容词性物主代词提问等形容词性物主代词提问大家好2024/4/19 周五41Hereisaschoolbag.Whoseisit?Oh,its_.Thankyou.A.myB.mineC.me【解析解析】my为形容词性物主代词意为为形容词性物主代词意为“我我的的”；mine为名词性物主代词意为为名词性物主代词意为“我的我的”；me为人称代词的宾格意为为人称代词的宾格意为“我我”。名。名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名名词。此句的答语句意为：它是我的书包，词。此句的答语句意为：它是我的书包，回答回答Whose提问，因此需要用提问，因此需要用mine代替代替myschoolbag。B大家好2024/4/19 周五42Dad,_ismymp4?Itsinyourdesk.A.whereB.whatC.whose_bagisthis?Itshers.A.WhoB.WhenC.WhomD.WhoseAD大家好2024/4/19 周五43whos和和whose的用法的用法whoswhois，意思是，意思是“谁是谁是”，who可可以作主语、宾语或表语以作主语、宾语或表语;whose意思是意思是“谁的谁的”，可以作定语、也可，可以作定语、也可作表语，放在名词前，如：作表语，放在名词前，如：Whosedeskisthis?=Whoseisthisdesk?知识链接知识链接大家好Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.2cLook!Theresaschoolbaghere.Whatsinside?TheresaT-shirt,.Thepersonmustgoto大家好Look!Theresaschoolbaghere.Whatsinside?Theresahairband,.Thepersoncantbeaboy,大家好Look!Theresaschoolbaghere.Whatsinside?Theresahairband,.ItcouldbeMeis.大家好Look!Theresaschoolbaghere.Whatsinside?Theresahairband,.ItmightbelongtoLinda.大家好Look!Theresaschoolbaghere.Whatsinside?Therearetennisballs,.ItmustbeLindasschoolbag.大家好Mom,Imreallyworried.Role-play the conversation.2dWhy?Whatswrong?大家好Icantfindmyschoolbag.Well,wheredidyoulastputit?大家好Icantremember!Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?v.出席出席;参加参加adj.贵重贵重的的;很有用很有用的的;宝贵的宝贵的大家好No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.Soitcantbestolen.adj.粉红色的粉红色的n.粉红色粉红色大家好Oh,wait!Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagwithmeatthepicnic.Socoulditstillbeatthepark?大家好Yes.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmyfriends.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.Illcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.pron.任何人任何人大家好2.Well,wheredidyoulastputit?lastadv.上次上次;最近的一次最近的一次;最后一次最后一次last除用于句末外除用于句末外,还常置于句子中间。还常置于句子中间。e.g.WhenIlastsawher,shewasworkinginShanghai.我上次见她时，她在上海工作。我上次见她时，她在上海工作。Whendidyouseehimlast?你最近见到他是什么时候？你最近见到他是什么时候？大家好join/take part in/attendjoin指加入某个党派指加入某个党派,团体组织等团体组织等,成为其成为其中一员中一员,意为意为“参军参军,入党入党,入团入团”。e.g.jointheArmy/theParty/theLeaguejoinsb.in(doing)sth.和某人一道做某事和某人一道做某事e.g.Willyoujoinusinthepicnic?你参加我们的野炊吗？你参加我们的野炊吗？3.Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.大家好joinin多指参加小多指参加小规模的活模的活动如如“游游戏,比比赛”,口口语中常用。中常用。e.g.Joininthebasketballgame.参加参加篮球球赛。takepartin指参加会指参加会议或群众性活或群众性活动,着着重重说明主明主语参加参加该项活活动并在活并在活动中中发挥作用。作用。e.g.Welltakepartinthesportsmeeting/club.takeanactivepartin积极参加极参加大家好attend正式用语正式用语vt.指参加会议指参加会议,婚礼婚礼,葬礼葬礼,典礼典礼;去上去上课课,上学上学,听报告等。听报告等。句子主语只是去听句子主语只是去听,去看去看,自己不一定自己不一定起积极作用。起积极作用。e.g.Iattendedanightschool.我上夜校。我上夜校。大家好4.Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.must在此处表示推测在此处表示推测,意为意为“一定一定”。英语中当情态动词后接英语中当情态动词后接havedone时时,表达对过去的事情进行推测表达对过去的事情进行推测,故故musthavedonesomething表示表示“过去一定过去一定做过了做过了”这样的意思。这样的意思。e.g.Hesplayingoutside.Hemusthavefinishedhishomework.大家好5.Illcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.anybodypron.任何人任何人常用于否定句或疑问句中常用于否定句或疑问句中;当用于肯定当用于肯定句中时句中时,相当于相当于anyperson,意为意为“任何任何人人”。e.g.Iwillnottellanybodythesecret.Isthereanybodyintheoffice?Anybodycoulddoit!大家好根据句意根据句意,从括号内选择合适的单词填空。从括号内选择合适的单词填空。1.Amyhaspracticeddancingforfivehours.She_(must/cant)beverytired.2.MissYang_(must/cant)beathome.ShehasgonetoShanghai.3.Dontplayonthestreet.You_(could/cant)behurtbycars.mustcantcould大家好4.Bruce_(must/might)passtheexam.Imnotsure.5.Icantfindmypenatschool.It_(could/cant)beathome.couldmight大家好1.Recitetheconversationin2d.2.Finishtheexercisesintheworkbook.大家好大家好结束大家好