八年级下Unit3全单元课件.ppt

Unit 3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?大家好1SectionAPeriodOne大家好2rubbishtakeouttherubbishfoldsweepfloorn.垃圾；废弃物垃圾；废弃物倒垃圾倒垃圾v.折叠；对折折叠；对折v.扫；打扫扫；打扫n.地板地板 Words 大家好3Do you often help your parents do chores?do chores=do housework大家好4clean the living roomdo the dishesmake the bedwash the dishes大家好5take out the rubbishfold the clothessweep the floor大家好641231 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011121314151617181920212223242526272829306Trytorememberthepicturesinorder.5dothedishesfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroomtakeouttherubbishsweepthefloormakethebed大家好7IthinkitisalittlebithotinourclassroomandIwanttoasksomeonetoopenthewindow.WhatcanIsay?大家好8I can say1.Openthewindow!2.Canyouopenthewindow?3.Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?Can you find the difference?Different ways of saying.Which is the most polite expression?大家好9sweep the floor get up earlycook for usCouldyouplease.?Look and say大家好10有礼貌地提出请求句型：有礼貌地提出请求句型：Could you please do sth.？请你(做)好吗？Could you please not do sth.?请你不要(做)好吗？大家好11could与与can的用法区别的用法区别could与与can都是都是情态动词情态动词，二者都可用，二者都可用于表示于表示请求的句子请求的句子中，但是用法稍有不同。中，但是用法稍有不同。can表示表示一般性的请求一般性的请求，语气较随便语气较随便，常，常用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈、上级对下级用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈、上级对下级的场合。例如：的场合。例如：Canyoutellusyourstory,Tony?请你给我们讲讲你的故事好吗，托尼？请你给我们讲讲你的故事好吗，托尼？大家好12could表示表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉有礼貌的请求，语气委婉,常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈、下级常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈、下级对上级的场合。例如：对上级的场合。例如：Couldyoupassthesalttome?请你把盐递给我，好吗？请你把盐递给我，好吗？Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?请你打扫一下你的房间，好吗？请你打扫一下你的房间，好吗？大家好13Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?adirtyroomImsorry.Illdoitrightaway.不好意思，我马上做。不好意思，我马上做。What will you response if somebodysays“Could you please”?大家好14Could you please take out the rubbish?Yes,Sure./Of course./All right./OK.大家好15A:Could you please make the bed?B:Sorry,I cant.I have to do my homework.(have to do my homework)大家好16-Sorry,I cant.I am studying for my test.(am studying for my test)-Could you please fold the clothes?大家好17smokeinpublicCouldyoupleasenotsmokehere?Imsorry.Illgoout.大家好18Doyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.(1a)1.dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish1.dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroom5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroom大家好19Listen.Whowilldothesechores?CheckPetersmotherorPeter.(1b)Chores Peters motherPeter Do the dishesSweep the floorTake out the rubbishmake the bedfold the clothesclean the living room大家好20A:Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?B:Yes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?A:Well,couldyoupleasedothem?Imgoingtocleanthelivingroom.B:Noproblem.Example:Makeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.1c大家好21sweep the floordo the dishesmake the bedtake out the rubbishfold the clothesclean the living room(study for my test)(clean the living room)(babysit my sister)(Yes,sure.)(do my homework)(Yes,sure.)A:Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?B:Yes,sure./Ofcourse./Allright./OK.Sorry,Icant.Ihavetodomyhomework.Sorry,Icant.Iamdoingthedishes.大家好22Unit 3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?大家好23有礼貌地提出请求句型：有礼貌地提出请求句型：Could you please do sth.？请你(做)好吗？Could you please not do sth.?请你不要(做)好吗？Yes,Sure./Of course./All right./OK.Sorry,I cant.I have to do 大家好24could与与can的用法区别的用法区别could与与can都是都是情态动词情态动词，二者都可用，二者都可用于表示于表示请求的句子请求的句子中，但是用法稍有不同。中，但是用法稍有不同。can表示表示一般性的请求一般性的请求，语气较随便语气较随便，常，常用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈、上级对下级用于熟人之间或长辈对晚辈、上级对下级的场合。例如：的场合。例如：Canyoutellusyourstory,Tony?请你给我们讲讲你的故事好吗，托尼？请你给我们讲讲你的故事好吗，托尼？大家好25could表示表示有礼貌的请求，语气委婉有礼貌的请求，语气委婉,常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈、下级常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈、下级对上级的场合。例如：对上级的场合。例如：Couldyoupassthesalttome?请你把盐递给我，好吗？请你把盐递给我，好吗？Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?请你打扫一下你的房间，好吗？请你打扫一下你的房间，好吗？大家好26Listen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Checkyes orno.(2a)Peter wants toPeters father saysHis fathers reasonsgo out for dinner.Yes noI have to do some workgo to the movies.Yes noYou have to clean your room.stay out late.Yes noI need to eat breakfast.get a ride.搭便车Yes noYou have a basketball game.大家好272bListenagain.WhydoesPetersfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechartbelow.Peter wants toPeters father saysHis fathers reasonsgo out for dinner.Yes noI have to do some workgo to the movies.Yes noYou have to clean your room.stay out late.Yes noI need to eat breakfast.get a ride.Yes noYou have a basketball game.大家好28A:CouldIuseyourcomputer?B:Sorry.Imgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldIwatchTV?B:Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.Pair workMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.2c大家好29Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionB(1a-1e)大家好30sweep the floor take the dog for a walk大家好31fold the clothes have a test大家好32go to the movies make bed 大家好33go for a ridedo the dishes大家好34take out the rubbish clean my living room大家好35have a party大家好361.buysomedrinksandsnacks_2.borrowsomemoney_3.cleanyourroom_4.invitemyfriendstoaparty_5.gotothestore_6.useyourCDplayer_7.takeouttherubbish_8.makeyourbed_9.movethebigchairtothebedroom_teenagersteenagersteenagersteenagersparentsteenagersparentsparentsparents大家好37Couldyouplease?CouldI?cleanyourroomtakeouttherubbishmakeyourbedinvitemyfriendstoapartybuysomedrinksandsnacksuseyourCDplayerborrowsomemoneygotothestore1bUsethephrasesin1atomakeconversations.大家好381cListentoaconversationbetweenSandyandhermom.Check()thethingsin1athatyouhear.1.buysomedrinksandsnacks2.borrowsomemoney3.cleanyourroom4.invitemyfriendstoaparty5.gotothestore6.useyourCDplayer7.takeouttherubbish8.makeyourbed_ _ 9.movethebigchairstobedroom 大家好39Whataretheygoingtodo?SandysmomSandyinviteherfriends,SandyandDavebuydrinksandsnacksgotothestoreborrowsomemoney,cleanherroom,usetheCDplayermovethebigchairstothebedroom,cleanthelivingroom1d Listenagain.Fillinthechart.大家好401.CouldIinvitemyfriendstoaparty?我可以邀请我的朋友们来参加聚会吗我可以邀请我的朋友们来参加聚会吗?invite作及物动词作及物动词,意为意为“邀请邀请;招待招待”;常用结构为常用结构为:(1)invitesb.to.意意为为“邀邀请请某某人人到到某某地地/参参加加某某项项活活动动”。例如例如:Thankyouforinvitingmetoyourhouse.谢谢你邀请我去你家。谢谢你邀请我去你家。(2)invitesb.todosth.意为意为“邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事”。例如。例如:HewantstoinvitemetojointheEnglishclub.他想邀请我参加英语俱乐部。他想邀请我参加英语俱乐部。知识点知识点大家好41【达标检测】【达标检测】他们将邀请一位著名的科学家做演讲。他们将邀请一位著名的科学家做演讲。Theyllafamousscientistaspeech.这个周末吉姆想邀请朋友们来参加他的生日聚会。这个周末吉姆想邀请朋友们来参加他的生日聚会。Jimwantstohisfriendshisbirthdaypartythisweekend.答案答案:invite;togive/makeinvite;to大家好42Conclusion 1.词汇：invite(1)invite sb.to.(2)invite sb.to do sth.,2.如何礼貌地提出要求，礼貌地请求允许做某事。1).-Could you please?-Sure./Sorry,I cant.I have to 2).-Could I?-Sure./Sorry./No,you cant.大家好43 Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom？SecitionB2a-2e大家好44Should kids do C_s?horeLead-in大家好45 pictures first sentence the main ideathe title in order to Skimming大家好46 It is important for children to do chores.Parents should take care of children,but there is no need for us to do everything for them.It is not enough for us to take care of Cindy,I also need to teach her how to take care of herself and others.The earlier she learns to be independent,the better it is for her future.大家好47lookafterCindydoeverythingfor herThereisnoneedformetodoeverythingforher!Thereisnoneed大家好48Is it enough?Itisnotenoughtolook after her.takecareofotherslookafterherlookafterothers大家好49dependonher mother too much independentadj.Doitbymyself!independencen.大家好50Ms.MillerMr SmithNoYesShouldchildrendochoresathome?2b大家好51Ms.MillerconsNo!For childrenHousework is _For parentsIt is_ job a waste of their time For Ms Miller herselfMs Miller _themdoesnt mind doing parents Why?Shouldchildrendochoresathome?2c大家好52Why is housework a waste of childrens time?Group discussion2c大家好53spend time onin order to stress2d大家好54What is a waste of your time?p _ is a waste of my time.p It is a waste of my time to_ _.Playing computer games play computer games 2dHousework is a waste of childrens time.大家好55MrSmithsprosYes!helps to develop _.teaches how to _.their independence look after themselveshelps to understand_.the idea of fairnessFor children:Why?Shouldchildrendochoresathome?2c大家好56independentfuture2dTheearlier_,thebetter_ children learn to be independent,it is for their future.大家好57 Ms.Miller says no.She thinks it is parents job to do chores.Children have to spend time on their schoolwork in order to get into a good university.So housework is a waste of their time.Also,she doesnt mind doing chores.Shouldchildrendochoresathome?2dSummary of the text大家好58Shouldchildrendochoresathome?Summary of the text However,Mr.Smith agrees.He thinks it is not enough to just get good grades.children these days depend on parents too much.Doing chores helps to develop their independence,teaches how to take care of themselves and helps understand the idea of fairness.The earlier children learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.2d大家好59Problem solving Could I help you,mom?No,go and do your homework.?2ea waste of time,there is no need for to,do not mind,spend time on,in order to,it is not enough to,the earlier the betterUseful expressions 大家好60independent VS depend on spend time ona waste of take care of there is no need for to.it is not enoughskimming1.It is not enough to just get good grades.2.Children should do chores at home.3.The earlier children learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.Whathaveyoulearnedinthisclass?Words and phrases Reading skill Actions to take 大家好61Love our mom and dad,Lets help them do chores!Love ourselves,Lets do chores!大家好62Dear mom,Yours,xx Writealettertoyourmomaboutyouropinions.Homework大家好63Thanks!大家好64大家好65大家好66Are you a polite student?大家好67How can we be polite?Dontjumpthequeue.大家好68offertheseattotheold.大家好69obeythetrafficrules.大家好70Can you say anything else about polite behavior?大家好71Do you think children should do some chores at home?Why or why not?Discuss this with a partner and take notes.ChildrenshoulddochoresbecauseChildrenshouldnotdochoresbecause大家好72Write a letter to the Sunday Mail and express your opinion.DearSirorMadam,Ithink/believethat_.Iagree/disagreethat_.Ithinkitisfair/unfairforchildrento_.Ithinkchildrenshould/shouldnot_大家好73because_.Forexample,theyshould/shouldnot_because_.Yourstruly,_大家好741.信头：信头：发信人地址和日期。发信人地址和日期。有时可省去发信人地址，但一般要写日期。有时可省去发信人地址，但一般要写日期。放在信纸的右上方。放在信纸的右上方。2.称呼：称呼：对收信人的尊称。对收信人的尊称。常用常用Dear，后用名字，而，后用名字，而Mr，Mrs，Miss后不能单独用名字，而是姓或姓与名，如：后不能单独用名字，而是姓或姓与名，如：JohnSmith的称呼，是的称呼，是MrSmith，MrJohnSmith或或DearJohn。称呼后用逗号。称呼后用逗号。3.正文。正文。大家好754.结尾：结尾：发信人对收信人的谦称或敬语。发信人对收信人的谦称或敬语。放在信的右下方。要特别注意英语习惯，放在信的右下方。要特别注意英语习惯，不可根据汉语意思写不可根据汉语意思写“此致敬礼此致敬礼”、“祝祝您健康您健康”之类的中国式的结尾语。之类的中国式的结尾语。写给同龄人或年长的朋友写给同龄人或年长的朋友:Yourssincerely，Yours等等。等等。写给亲朋好友：写给亲朋好友：Love，Bestwishes等等。等等。5.签名：签名：一般在结尾语的下面一行。一般在结尾语的下面一行。大家好76常见的私人信件的开头方式：常见的私人信件的开头方式：高兴：高兴：Iwassoglad/pleased/happytoreceiveyourletter.感谢：感谢：Thankyouforyourwonderfulgift/yourinterestingletter.关心与询问：关心与询问：Howareyouthesedays？/Howareyougettingonthesedays？/Howareyougettingonwithyourwork/studies？抱歉：抱歉：IamsorrythatIdidnotwritetoyousoonerbutIhavebeenverybusythesedays.大家好77一般在表示道歉没有及时给对方写信一般在表示道歉没有及时给对方写信时，还要简述原因或写上安慰的话。时，还要简述原因或写上安慰的话。遗憾：遗憾：Iwassorrytolearnthatyoudidnotdowellintheexamination./Iwassoupsettohearthatyouareillthesedays.Idohopeyouaregettingbetter.大家好78helpwithhouseworkandchoresathomehaveenoughstressfromschoolspendthetimeonschoolworkinordertoThereisnoneedforthemtoItisimportantforsb.todosth.ItsnotenoughtodevelopchildrensindependenceThemore,themore大家好79Make a list of chores using these verbs.1.do_2.clean_3.make_4.fold_5.sweep_6.takeout_dothedishescleanthelivingroommakeyourbedfoldyourclothessweepthefloortakeouttherubbish大家好80Are these polite requests or permissions?Write the numbers in the correct places in the chart.1.Couldyoupleasedoyourhomework?2.CouldIwatchTV?3.Couldyoutakeouttherubbishfirst?4.CouldIuseyourcomputer?5.CouldIleavenow?6.Couldyoucomebackbeforenine?大家好81RequestsPermissions245136大家好823.Use the questions in activity 2 to write a conversation.A:_B:_A:_Couldyoupleasedoyourhomework?OK,butafterthatcouldIplaybasketballforawhile?Sure,thatwillbeok.大家好83Excuseme,Betty.Couldyouhelpme,please?_.Isthisbigbox?2._yourwatch?Ithinkitisbroken.CertainlyWhatswrongwith根据语境根据语境,写出适当的答语写出适当的答语或问句或问句大家好843.Thankyouverymuch._.4._?Itsaquartertotwelve.5._todrink?Yes.Idlikeaglassoforangejuice.YourewelcomeWhatsthetimeWouldyoulikesomething大家好85单项选择单项选择1.Couldyoupleasegivemeabook?.A.Yes,Icant.B.No,Ican.C.Yes,hereyouare.D.No,Idontwanttohelpyou.2.Couldyoupleasecleanthebike?.A.No,Iamcleaningit.B.No,Ican.C.Yes,Icant.D.Sorry,Iambusynow.CD大家好863.Theseboxesareheavy.Couldyou_them?A.carryingB.carryC.tocryD.carries4.Iwant_thesethingsinthebox.A.putB.puttingC.toputD.putsBC大家好875.-CouldIlookatyourpictures-Yes,ofcourseyou_.A.couldB.canC.willD.might（03武汉）武汉）6._youpassmeapen？Idliketowritedownthetelephonenumber.A.NeedB.CouldC.MustD.Should（2002北京市海淀区）北京市海淀区）BB大家好88请根据汉语提示完成下列句子请根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.Hissisterhasto_(洗餐具洗餐具)afterdinner.2.Couldyouplease_(叠衣服叠衣服),Jenny?3.Benlikesto_(打扫卫生打扫卫生).4.Linda,helpyourmother_(倒垃圾倒垃圾).5.Mybrotherhatesto_(做家务做家务).dothedishesfoldtheclothesdothecleaningtakeouttherubbishdochores大家好89根据提示完成下列句子根据提示完成下列句子1.Imgoingto_(workout/workon)mycomputer.2.Mymotherlikesto_(make/do)breakfast.3.Hisgrandfatherisagreat_(cook/cooker).workonmakecook大家好904.Ilikecleaningthebikebecauseits_(boring/interesting).5.Hismathteacherwenttoa_(meet/meeting)yesterday.interestingmeeting大家好91选词填空选词填空1.I_doingthedishes.Itstooboring.2.Imgoingto_myEnglishprojectandthenmeetmyfriends.hateworkonhate，takecareof，workon，use，forget大家好923.MymomgetsreallyangrywhenI_tocleanmyroom.4.CanI_yourdictionary,please?Mineisathome.5.Couldyou_mycatwhenImonvacation?forgetusetakecareof大家好93Use the questions in activity 2 to write a conversation.A:_B:_大家好94一、一、重点短语重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影去看电影4.get a ride 搭车搭车5.work on 从事从事6.finish doing sth.完成做某事完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁干净整洁8.do the dishes 洗餐具洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺整理床铺13.clean the living room 打扫客厅打扫客厅大家好9514.no problem 没问题没问题15.welcome sb.欢迎某人欢迎某人e home fro m school/work放学放学/下下班回家班回家17.throw down 扔下扔下18.sit down 坐下坐下e over 过来过来20.take sb.for a walk 带某人去散步带某人去散步21.all the time 一直一直;总是总是22.all day/evening 整曰整曰/夜夜23.do housew ork 做家务做家务24.shout back 大声回应大声回应25.walk away 走开走开26.share the housework 分担家务分担家务大家好9627.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家一个舒适的家28.in surprise 惊讶地惊讶地29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西拿点喝的东西30.watch one show 观看一个节目观看一个节目31.hang out 闲逛闲逛32.pass sb.sth.把某物传给某人把某物传给某人33.lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人把某物借给某人34.get sth.wet 使某物弄湿使某物弄湿35.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事讨厌做某事36.do chores 做杂务做杂务37.help sb.(to)do/with sth帮助某人干某事帮助某人干某事38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来带顶帐篷来39.buy some snacks买些小吃买些小吃大家好9740.invite sb.to a party邀请某人参加聚会邀请某人参加聚会 41.enough stress足够的压力足够的压力 42.A waste of time浪费时间浪费时间43.in order to do为了为了44.get good grades取得好成绩取得好成绩45.mind doing sth.介意做某事介意做某事 46.depend on依赖依赖;依靠依靠47.develop children s independence发发展孩子的独立性展孩子的独立性48.look after/take care of 照顾；照看照顾；照看49.do one s part in(doing)sth.做某人分内的事做某人分内的事大家好98重点句型重点句型1.Could you please.do sth.?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？你能整理一下你的房间吗？2.I have to do some work.我必须干些活。我必须干些活。3.Could I+do sth.?eg:Could I use your computer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗？我可以用一下你的电脑吗？4.She won t be happy if she sees this mess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。5.For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。6.My m