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高一英语新课标必修知识点.ppt

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,高一英语新课标必修知识点,Language points,1.theme:,a theme park a theme song,The,theme,for tonights talk is education.,cn.主题,话题,论题,Theme parks-Fun and more than fun,2.fun un.娱乐,乐趣,玩笑,有趣的事物/人 有趣的,愉快的,for fun=,for pleasure,闹着玩,为了娱乐,in fun,开玩笑,地,make fun of 取笑,拿.开玩笑,have fun(doing)玩得开心/痛快,It is(great)fun to do/doing sth,He is full of fun,He had a lot of fun playing cards.,It is great fun playing golf.,What fun!,He is great fun.,Its no fun spending,the weekend doing nothing.,funny adj.可笑的,有趣的,滑稽的,3.more than,(1),不仅仅,,,不只是,no more than 仅仅只不过,This book is,more than,a grammar,book,.,(2),非常,more than,happy/glad/willing,我非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。,We are,more than,happy to show you around Beijing.,(3)超过=over not more than 不超过,He has been out of work for more than 2 years.,(4)more than one+cn,不止一个,,做主谓语单数,more+cn(复数)than one,不止一个,做主谓语复数,(5),more.than.与其说.不如说.,He is more,shy,than impolite.,He is more a writer than a teacher.,There are,various,kinds of theme parks.,4.,various,adj.,不同的,,许多的,,各种各样的,for various reasons,Various species are dying out.,There are,various,ways of getting to the,stations from here.,variety,n,.变化,多样性,种类,a variety of,+名词 作主语谓语单复数看名词,各种各样的,许多的,varieties of,+名词 谓语用复数,The,mall,sells,a variety of,goods.,A variety of vegetables are shipped to the island.,Varieties of chairs are laid in the hall.,vary,(1),vi.,&vt,变化,改变 vary from.to.,Her mood varies from day to day.,A skilled driver varies the speed of his car,based on,the condition of roads.,vary with 随着.而变化,Prices,vary with,seasons.,(2)vi.不同,相异 vary in/on sth(在某方面),Opinions,vary,on this point.,These sweaters vary in color.,Some parks,are famous for,having the biggest or longest roller coasters.,5.be famous for sth/doing sth,因为.而有名,as+n,以.著称/闻名,world famous be known for/as/to sb,Whichever,and,whatever,you like,there is a theme park for you.,6.Whichever/whatever(作主/宾/表/定),whoever(作主宾)whomever(作宾语),引导,让步状语从句,和,名词性从句,,在从句中作主宾表定。引导让步状语从句相当于,no matter which/what/who/whom,Whichever/Whatever is missing,I will try to find it.,Whichever you are,a boy or a girl,you should struggle for your future.,wherever/whenever/however(作地点,时间,方式状语)=no matter where/when/how 只能引导让步状语从句(无论.),Wherever you are,you should keep in mind that you are Chinese.,No matter when you are in trouble,turn to me.,Whichever subject you like,you should put your heart into it.,Whatever is left should be thrown away.,You can choose whichever you prefer,studying or playing.,无论她去哪里,那个人都跟着她。,你想坐哪里就坐哪里。,She is followed by that person,wherever,she goes.,You can sit,wherever,you want.,不管你怎么做,结果都一样。,你想拿哪个就拿哪个。,It has the same result,whichever,way you do it.,Take,whichever,you want.,我所有的一切也属于你。,不管发生什么事,我总会站在你一边的。,Whatever,I have also belongs to you.,Whatever,happens,Ill always be on your side.,Do you like this brand of tea?,在这一行业中,男人占少数。,Like attracts like.,breaking the window,有吸引力的;引人注意的,He is more shy than impolite.,admission n允许进入;,Fill in the blanks with the right words and remember them,amuse vt 使人开心/娱乐,She doesnt like wandering the streets aimlessly.,The mall sells a variety of goods.,It has the same result whichever way you do it.,2Opened in 1987,Futuroscope is one of the largest space-age parks in the world.,这是世界上最大的自然保护区。,minority cn.,The theme park you are probably most,familiar with,is Disneyland.,7.familiar adj.熟悉的,精通的,亲密的,a familiar face/voice a familiar friend,sb be familiar with.某人熟悉.,.be familiar to sb .为某人所熟悉,His name is familiar to me,but I havent met him.,Im not familiar with the names of plants.,8.make your dream come true,Ones dream comes true.,realize ones dream,Ones dream is to do sth.,Line 10.,As you,wander,around the fantasy,amusement,park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.,当你在梦幻乐园漫步时,你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。,9.,wander,vt&vi 流浪,,漫步,,,徘徊,到处走,,迷路,离题,wander about/around/through/off,He was,wandering about,in the forest.,The climbers,wandered off,in the mountain.,He,wandered off,the subject.,She doesnt like,wandering,the streets aimlessly.,10.,amusement(,n.,),n.,消遣,娱乐(活动),Disneyland offers its visitors all kinds of,amusement,.,to ones amusement,令人觉得好笑的是,To her great amusement,the actors wig(假发)fell off.,amuse vt 使人开心/娱乐,amuse oneself,消遣,自我娱乐,She,amused herself,by reading novels.,With all these,attractions,no wonder,tourism is increasing,wherever,there is a Disneyland.,有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。,11.,attraction,un,吸引;吸引力,cn.,有吸引力的人或事物,名胜,景点,The television,has,little,for,me.,The,attraction,of the moon for the earth causes the tides.,月球对地球的引力引起潮汐。,There are various attractions in Beijing.,拓展:attract,v,t,.,吸引,引起,引诱,Like,attracts,like.,A magnet,attracts,iron.,1.物以类聚。2.磁石吸铁,attract,/draw/catch,ones,attention,引起某人的注意,The theme park attracts many tourists from all over the world.,The new book attracted my attention.,attractive,adj.,有吸引力的;引人注意的,an,attractive,smile 一个迷人的微笑,12.,no wonder,:难怪;不足为奇(,多,用于口语中),It is no wonder that.难怪 in wonder 惊讶地,No wonder,youve got a headache,;,you drank so much wine.,This is their first time to Beijing,no wonder,the children are so excited.,13.unique adj.唯一的,独特的,与众不同的,The writer has a unique style.,The custom,is unique to,China.,His hairstyle is unique.,You can even seebald eagle,preserve,.,14,.,p,reserve,(,1),vt,保存,保留,;,保护;维护,盐有助于保存肉类。,Salt help to,preserve,meat.,preserve,one,s eyesight,保护视力,p,reserve,.,(from,.,),保护免遭,Oil,preserves,metal,from,rust.,Many,preserves,have been set up to,preserve,endangered species,from,dying out.,(,3),c,n,.保护区,This is the world,s largest narural,preserve,.,这是世界上最大的自然保护区。,the most,length,in the smallest space.,15.length,cn&un,.,(距离、尺寸的),长度;长,(时间的)长短,期间,the length of vacation for a length of time,I was tired because of the length of the meeting.,a river 300 miles,in length,.,This room is twice,the length of,that one.,in length 在长度上,at length,(1),最后,终于,=at last,(2),详细地,=in detail,At length,the bus arrived,forty minutes late.,We have already discussed this matter,at great length,.,16,.,deed,c,n.,行为,事迹,【拓展】,do,a good deed,做一件好事,他是个言行如一的朋友。,He is a friend in word as well as in deed.,He is praised for his good deeds.,Remember that you are judged by your deeds.,1,7,.Every area of the park,is modeled after.,model,(1)vt&vi 模仿,仿照,效仿,塑造,model oneself/sth,after/on sb/sth,根据.制作,,仿效,.,be modelled after 根据/按照.模仿的,仿造,她以最喜欢的小说家为榜样,She,models herself on,her favorite novelist.,(2)cn.模型,模范,榜样,模特,follow,the,model make,a model,of a car,after the model of 以.为榜样,(3)模型的,模范的 a model student,a model plane a model house,model,worker,劳动模范,英译汉。,The two buildings are modeled after the,same pattern.,He made a good model for us in studying.,We should follow the good models of the,model workers.,这两座建筑是按照同一模式建造的。,他在学习上为我们做了一个好榜样。,我们应该以那些劳动模范为榜样。,Thank you!,Unit 5,Using language,Theme parks,Reading II,Futuroscopeexcitement and learning,A Futuristic Building,Futuroscope has many activities:Race for Atlantis,Astratour,T-Rex,Children World,and The Mysteries of The Lost Temple.,Fill in the blanks with the right words and remember them,Task one,1、单词识记,根据提示写出下列英语单词或汉语意思。,1._ 秋千;摇摆,vt.&vi.,摇摆;摆动,2._,vt.,保存;保留,n.,保护区,3._,n,.许可;进入;接纳;承认,4._,vt.,&,vi.,前进;促进;提前,5._,n.&v.,收费;掌管;控诉;充电,6._,n.,the subject or main idea,7._,adj.,各种各类的,n.,幻想,怪念头,n,.动物,生物,10._,n,.品牌,牌子,brand,swing,preserve,admission,advance,charge,theme,various,fantasy,creature,11._,adj.,唯一的,独特的,12_,n,.长度;长,13_,n,吸引力的事物;吸引,14_,pron,.无论在什么地方;各处,15.minority,n,._,16.translator,n.,_,17.souvenir,n.,_,18.tournament,n,._,19.amusement,n,._,20.brochure,n.,_,小册子,指南,unique,length,attraction,wherever,少数,少数民族,翻译员,翻译,纪念品,锦标赛,联赛,消遣,娱乐,2、词组互译,将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。,1._ 各种各样,2._ 以而闻名,3._ 难怪;不足为奇,4._ 全新体验,5._ 提前,6.get close to _,e to life _,8.be familiar with _,e true _,10.face to face _,a variety of,be famous for,no wonder,brand new experiences,in advance,接近,活跃起来,苏醒过来,面对面,对熟悉,实现,(2)非常 more than happy/glad/willing,admit sth/过某事,stations from here.,a theme park a theme song,13_ n 吸引力的事物;,1)可购得的,可获得的,能用的,可用的,_ 全新体验,a theme park a theme song,No matter when you are in trouble,turn to me.,minority cn.,in the majority 占多数,Disneyland offers its visitors all kinds of amusement.,He has been out of work for more than 2 years.,His hairstyle is unique.,Whatever is left should be thrown away.,length cn&un.,作主语通常谓语用单数,Task,2.,句式翻译,1Then I took a trip to Brazil and experienced surviving an airplane crash in the jungle._ _,2Opened in 1987,Futuroscope is one of the largest space-age parks in the world._,然后我去巴西旅行,并感受到了坠机后在丛林中求生的滋味。,“观测未来”于1987年开放,是世界上最大的航天时代公园之一。,3Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced,going to the bottom of the ocean,flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system._,4.If driving,Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.,_,参观者可以接近他们从来没有经历过的世界角落,比如潜入海底、飞越丛林或者参观太阳系的边缘地带。,如果开车(也很方便),“观测未来”就在高速公路附近。,5.For anyone coming from out of town,Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby,most of which provide a shuttle service to the park,.,_,_,6Plan your trip well before starting,since,Futuroscope has,so,many shows,activities and great souvenir shops,that,it is difficult to see them all._,“观测未来”附近为那些从城外来的游客准备了很多很好的旅馆,而且大多数旅馆都提供往返公园的车辆服务。,在出发之前好好计划一下你的旅行,因为“观测未来”里面的表演、活动和好的纪念品商店太多了,全部浏览完是很难的。,Language points for reading II,1.minority,c,n.少数,少数派;少数民族,a minority of+n.,少数的.作主语通常谓语用单数,in the minority 占少数,Only a minority of students receives the scholarship.,Men are in the minority in this profession.,在这一行业中,男人占少数。,拓展:,minor adj.较小的,次要的,majority,c,n.大部分,大多数,in the,majority 占多数,2,.,take a journey/trip to sp 去.旅行,3.sunlight un.太阳光 in the sunlight 在阳光下,4.take part in 参加 take an active part in,5.meet with,6.face to face 面对面地 talk face to face,face-to-face 面对面的 have a face-to-face talk,7.survive vt&vi 幸存,生还,生存 survival n.,survive an airplane crash/the experience,survive on 靠.生存,8.experience vt 体验,经历 un.经验 cn.经历,experienced adj.有经验的,9.advanced adj.先进的,高级的,advanced technology advanced ideas,advance(1)vt&vi 前进,进步,推进,进展,(2)cn&un.进步 前进,The advance of technology is outstanding.,in advance 预先,事先,in advance of 比.前进/进步,Pay in advance Plan in advance,make advances in=make progress in,在.方面取得进步,brand new experiences,10.brand cn.牌子,品牌,品种,商标,烙印,Do you like this brand of tea?,These cattle have his brand on them.,11.up-to-date adj.,现代的,最,新的,当今的,out-of-date,adj.,落伍的,,,旧式的,,,过时的,up-to-date information,up-to-date ideas,最新的,观念,an up-to-date record 最新的纪录,up-to-date clothes,时髦的衣服,an out-of-date model 老式的模型,12,.admission,n,允许进入;入场费;承认,obtain/gain admission to/into获准进入,(2)admit,vt,.&,vi,.,admitted admitted,承认,供认;,准许进入,接纳;,容纳,admit,sth/过,某事,admit.as.,admit that,承认某事,admit sb.,to/,into,允许,入学入场入会,be admitted to(a university)被(大学)录取,即境活用,(1)He has the qualifications for _(进入该大学),(2)I admitted _(打破了窗户),(3)Only ticket holders _(可以进入院),(4)This matter _(不容耽搁),admission to the college,breaking the window,were admitted into the theatre,admits of no delay,即境活用,完成句子,(1)Only with his friends,_.,(他才很活跃),(2)Flowers can,_.,(使沉闷的房间恢复生气),can he come to life,bring a dull room back to life,13,.come to life活跃起来,苏醒过来,The city comes to life at night.,夜晚这座城市又恢复了生气。,bring.to life使恢复生机,come back to life苏醒过来,6,cloth(n.)1)U,织物;布料,I need a lot of cloth if I want to make a new dress.,2)C,一块布;,(,尤指,),一块抹布,一块桌布,I rubbed the window with a cloth.,1)clothes(n.),衣服,为复数名词,是我们所穿衣服的常用词,,I bought some new clothes for the trip.,2)clothing(n.),衣服,(,总称,),尤指某种服装,常与食、住、行等相区分为不可数名词。,3)dress(n.),为可数名词,常指女性穿的连衣裙;也可指各种场合下的服装。,4)suit n.,一套衣服;套装,为可数名词。,7.available adj.1)可购得的,可获得的,能用的,可用的,available resources/facilities 可利用的资源/设备,eg.There is no money available for this project.没有资金来搞这个项目。,2)有空的,有时间的,Eg.Im available next Tuesday if you want to eat.如果你有空的话,我下周二有空。,
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