2019届临沂专版中考英语总复习第一部分系统复习成绩基石八下第15讲Unit7-8讲义.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,八年级下册,第,15,讲,Unit 7,Unit 8,要点梳理,过关,.词形转换,1Every year a lot of,_tourists_,come to visit the Great Wall.(tour),2Do the Himalayas run along the,_southwestern_,part of China？(southwest),32017,沂水一模Spring is the best time to go out and enjoy the,_natural_,world.(nature),4Lisa can speak a little,_French_,because she has been there before.(France),5He drank a lot of coffee to keep himself,_awake_,(wake),6The old woman was much too weak because of her serious,_illness_,(ill),7The panda,_keepers_,are taking care of those pandas.(keep),8At,_birth_,，a baby panda is only 15 cm long.,(birthday),9This kind of fruit only grows in the,_southern_,part of China.(south),10We should learn to enjoy the,_beauty_,of nature.,(beautiful),.单项填空,11Don,t let the baby,_C_,small things.It,s very dangerous.,Atake after Btake up,Ctake in Dtake care of,12The river is very,_B_,You mustn,t swim in it.,Awide Bdeep Cbig Dlong,13The child reached out his hand,_B_,the apple and began to eat after getting it.,Aover Btowards Cfrom Dwith,14,Why did you make so many,_A_,on the trees?,In order not to get lost.,Amarks Btools Csticks Dsongs,15Mobile phones are important in the,_B_,world.,Aancient Bmodern Cbrave Dsilly,16,Are these your tools?,No，they,_A_,my friend.,Abelong to Bthanks for,Ccome on Dthanks to,17A good knife is probably the most useful,_A_,for a cook in the kitchen.,Atool Bmachine,Cskill Dcommunication,18Judy hasn,t finished her homework.,_C_,she didn,t write a word at all.,AHardly BTruly,CActually DSuddenly,19,_D_,yourself to us，please.,OK.My name is Lucy Smith and I,m from New York.,ARecord BHelp,CEnjoy DIntroduce,高频考点,精讲,考点,1,population的用法,China has the biggest population in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。Unit 7 P50,【透析】population是一个集合名词，意为,“,人口,”,。常见用法如下：,population常与定冠词the连用，单独作主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。如：The population of the city is increasing faster and faster.这座城市的人口增长得越来越快。,当population前有分数或百分数修饰时，用于具体人数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。如：About seventy percent of the population in our school are boys.我们学校大约有百分之七十的学生是男孩。,表示人口的,“,多,”,或,“,少,”,，要用,“,large,”,或,“,small,”,。如：India has a large population.印度人口众多。,询问某国、某地有多少人口时，用,“,What is the population of.？,”,如：,What is the population of Canada？加拿大的人口有多少？,The population of Canada is about 29 million.加拿大的人口大约有二千九百万。,表示某地有多少人口时，用,“,have a population of数字,”,。如：China has a population of about 1.3 billion.中国大约有13亿人口。,考点,2,辨析include与including,Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.即使更严重的困难，包括冰冷的天气状况和大的暴风。Unit 7 P51,include,作动词，意为,“,包括；包含,”,Does the price include VAT,？这价钱是否已包括增值税在内？,including,作介词，意为,“,包括；包括在内,”,，它和其后的名词、代词一起构成介宾短语,The band played many songs,，,including some of my favourites.,乐队演奏了许多歌曲，包括几首我最喜爱的。,考点,3,辨析achieve与come true,The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们应该永不放弃，努力实现自己的梦想。Unit 7 P51,achieve,及物动词,主语一般是,sb.,，宾语一般是,dreams/plans,等,come true,不及物动词短语,主语一般是,dreams/predictions/plans,等，其后不接宾语,如：,Whatever you do,，,just don,t give up.Your dream will come true.,Whatever you do,，,just don,t give up.You will achieve your dream.,无论你做什么，只要不放弃，你的梦想就会实现。,考点,4,辨析succeed，success与successful,.,.while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.,而1975年第一位成功到达峰顶的女性是来自日本的田部井淳子。Unit 7 P51,succeed,作不及物动词，意为,“,实现目标，成功,”,。常用结构：,succeed in doing sth.,意为,“,成功做某事,”,There is no doubt that we will succeed in designing the project.,毫无疑问，我们能把这项工程设计出来。,success,作名词，意为,“,成功,”,。一般作不可数名词，当作,“,成功的人或事,”,讲时，是可数名词,Everyone has every chance of success.,每个人都有成功的机会。,successful,作形容词，意为,“,成功的,”,。副词为,successfully,He is a successful businessman.,他是一个成功的商人。,考点,5,weigh的用法,This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.这头大象比这只熊猫重很多倍。Unit 7 P53,【透析】weigh作及物动词，意为,“,重(多少)，称重,”,。如：I weighed myself yesterday.我昨天称了体重。,【拓展】weight作不可数名词，意为,“,重量，体重,”,。对重量提问，可以用以下几种句型：How much does sth.weigh？/How heavy is sth.？/What is the weight of sth.？如：What is the weight of your baby？How heavy is your baby？How much does your baby weigh？你的孩子有多重？,考点,6,belong to的用法,Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US，such as the importance of money and success，but not about belonging to a group.现在很多歌仅仅是关于美国现代生活的，例如金钱和成功的重要性，而不是关于归属感的。Unit 8 P62,【透析】belong to意为,“,属于；归,所有,”,，其中belong属于不及物动词，常与介词to连用。后接代词作宾语时，要用宾格形式(不可用物主代词)；后接名词时，也不能用所有格。belong to sb.be one,s,“,属于某人的,”,，其中one,s是物主代词，也可用名词所有格形式。如：The bicycle belongs to Amy.The bicycle is Amy,s.这辆自行车是埃米的。,关联语法链接,语法1：数量的读法和表达方法,语法2：含有already和yet等的现在完成时见P156,语法3：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级见P143和P148,考点即时,运用,单项填空,1考点1The population of China,_,larger than that of any other country in the world.Over 51%percent of it,_,men.,Aare；are Bare；is Cis；are Dis；is,2考点4,Mum，I,m really unhappy about the result of the exam.,Cheer up.I believe you can be,_,Asad Bsuccessfully,Csuccessful Ddifficult,3考点5Although the nice machine is small and light，it could,_,people,s,_,Aweigh；weight Bweigh；weigh,Cweight；weight Dweight；weigh,C,C,A,4考点1The population of China is much,_,than that of England.,Alarger Blargest Cmore Dlarge,5考点2Twenty people went to his house for his birthday party，,_,me.,Aincluding Binclude,Cincluded Dto include,6考点6,The American warships(军舰)always appear near South China Sea Islands.,We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands,_,China.,Acome from Bbelong to,Ccare about Dbelieve in,A,A,B,7考点1,_,is the population of your country，Cindy?,It is about 6.2 million.,AWhat BWhich,CHow many DHow much,8考点4,What do you think of the party yesterday?,It was a great,_,Everyone had a good time at the party.,Asuccess Bsucceed Cplay Dmeeting,9考点6,Are these books,_,？,No，they are not mine.They belong to,_,Ayour；her Byours；her,Cyou；hers Dyours；she,A,A,B,10考点3As long as all the Chinese people pull together，our Chinese Dream will,_,Acome true Bcome out,Ccome up Dachieve,11语法3 2017,长春中考Nothing is,_,than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams.,Avery important Bmore important,Cthe most important Das important as,12语法2We got there early but Mike,_,_,_,already,_,Ahave；left Bhad；left,Chave；leave Dhad；leave,A,B,B,