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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,必修,3,Unit 1,Festivals around the world,-,3,-,主题语境,:,人与社会,不同民族文化习俗和传统节日,-,4,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.starve,vi.&,vt,.,(,使,),饿死,;,饿得要死,教材原句,At that time people would,starve,if food was difficult to,find,especially,during the cold winter,months.(Page,1),在那时,尤其是在寒冷的冬天,如果食物难以找到,人们就会饿死。,starve,to,death,饿死,starve,for.,迫切需要,starve,to,do,sth,渴望做某事,四维热练,单句语法填空,He starved,(see)her once again.,They starve,the experience of practical work.,They,ll either die from the cold or starve to,(die).,to see,for,death,-,5,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.admire,vt,.,赞美,;,钦佩,;,羡慕,;,欣赏,;,观赏,教材原句,China and Japan have mid-autumn,festivals,when,people,admire,the moon and in,China,enjoy,mooncakes.(Page,2),中国和日本都有中秋节,这时人们会赏月。在中国,人们还品尝月饼。,(1)admire,sb,for(doing)sth,因,(,做,),某事羡慕某人,(2)admiration,n,.,钦佩,;,赞赏,;,羡慕,express,admiration,for,sb,/,sth,(,表示,),羡慕,/,钦佩某人,/,某物,(3)admiring,adj.,赞赏的,;,羡慕的,(4)admirable,adj.,可钦佩的,;,值得赞赏的,;,令人羡慕的,-,6,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),单句语法填空,Maria looked at the skirt,admiration.,While still at primary,school,Rowan,had already shown,(,admire)acting,talent.,He won the,(,admire)of,people.,(,2,),单句改错,I admire him his bravery.,I admire that how well she speaks English.,They all admired him for behave so bravely.,with/in,admirable,admiration,去掉,him,或,him,后加,for,去掉,that,behavebehaving,-,7,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.apologize,vi.,道歉,;,辩白,教材原句,Well,he,was not going to hold his breath for her to,apologize,.(Page,7),他不想屏息等她来道歉。,(1)apologize,to,sb,for(doing)sth,为,(,做,),某事而向某人道歉,(2)apology,n,.,道歉,;,致歉,accept,sb,s,apology,接受某人的道歉,owe,sb,an,apology,应该向某人道歉,make,an,apology,to,sb,(for.)(,为,),向某人道歉,-,8,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),单句语法填空,I must apologize,you,coming late.,He made,apology,us.,(,2,),一句多译,他因自己的粗鲁行为向她道歉。,He,for his rude,behaviour.(apologize,),He,for his rude,behaviour.(apology,),to,for,an,to,apologized to her,made an apology to her,-,9,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.remind,vt,.,提醒,;,使想起,教材原句,As Li Fang set off for,home,he,thought,“I,guess,Hu,Jin doesn,t love,me.I,ll,just throw these flowers and chocolates,away.I,don,t want them to,remind,me of,her.”(Page,7),李方动身往家走,心里想,:“,我想胡瑾是不爱我了。我要把这些鲜花和巧克力都扔了。我不想因它们想起她来。,”,(1)remind,sb,of/about,sth,/,sb,使某人想起某事,/,某人,remind,sb,to,do,sth,提醒某人做某事,remind(sb,)that/how/what.,提醒,(,某人,),(2)reminder,n,.,引起回忆的事物,;,提醒人的事物,-,10,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),单句语法填空,He made a few notes to remind,(he)of what he wanted to say.,Please remind me,(,buy)some,milk tonight.,The pictures reminded me,my school days.,(,2,),写作升级,尽管被提醒不要酒后开车,一些司机仍然心存侥幸,这十分危险。,满分表达,drive after,drinking,some,drivers are still trying their,luck,which,is really dangerous.,himself,to buy,of/about,Reminded not to,-,11,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,5.forgive,(,forgave,forgiven,),vt,.,原谅,;,饶恕,教材原句,She would never,forgive,him.(Page,7),她恐怕永远也不会原谅他了。,(1)forgive,me,请原谅,;,对不起,forgive,one,s,doing,sth,原谅某人做了某事,forgive,sb,for(doing)sth,原谅某人,(,做了,),某事,(2)forgive,and,forget,摒弃前嫌,(3)forgiveness,n.,原谅,;,宽恕,-,12,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),单句语法填空,Please forgive me,interrupting,but,I really don,t agree with that.,He asked for,(forgive)for what he had done wrong.,(,2,),完成句子,Forgive me,so much of your time and accept my best wishes for your health and happiness.,请原谅我耽搁了您这么多时间,请接受我为您的健康和幸福献上的最美好祝愿。,for,forgiveness,for having taken up,-,13,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.take,place,发生,;,举行,教材原句,Discuss when they,take,place,what,they celebrate and what people do at that,time.(Page,1),讨论它们,(,中国节日,),是什么时间举行,庆祝的是什么事件,人们在那天做什么事。,take,the,place,of,代替,;,取代,in,place,of,代替,;,交换,take,one,s,place/take,the,place,of,sb,坐某人的座位,;,代替某人的职务,in,place,合适,;,在适当的位置,out,of,place,不合适,;,在不适当的位置,-,14,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,词语辨析,-,15,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,When the gathering,he,to pass by and a new idea,to him that he should attend,it.Suddenly,a,quarrel,and he wondered how it,.,当集会发生的时候,他碰巧经过,并突然想到一个新想法,:,他应该参加这次集会。突然,发生了争吵,他想知道争吵是怎么发生的。,took place,happened,occurred,broke out,came about,四维热练,完成句子,-,16,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.turn,up,出现,;,到场,;,把,开大,;(,被,),找到,;,向上翻,教材原句,But she didn,t,turn,up,.(Page,7),但是她却没有出现。,turn,down,关小,;,调低,;,拒绝,turn,off,关上,;,转弯,;,不再听,;,不再想,turn,out,生产,;,结果是,turn,over,翻转,;,交付,;,反复考虑,turn,to,求助于,;,转向,turn,in,上交,;,向内拐,-,17,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),短语填空,turn,over,turn,up,turn,down,turn,off,turn,out,I,would,indeed,the evidence,to the police.,New technologies have made it possible to,new products faster at a lower cost.,Don,t,the computer before closing all,programs,or,you could have problems.,That radio is pretty,loud.Can,you,it,a little?,When the sports hero,at our,party,he,was welcomed with open arms.,turn,over,turn out,turn off,turn,down,turned up,-,18,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(,2,),一句多译,我们一直等到我们班主任出现。,We waited until our head teacher,.(turn),We waited until our head teacher,.(show),We waited until our head teacher,.(appear),turned up,showed up,appeared,-,19,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.keep,ones,word,守信用,;,履行诺言,教材原句,She said she would be there at seven,o,clock,and,he thought she would,keep,her,word,.(Page,7),她说她会在七点到达那里,他认为她会守信用的。,break,one,s,word,失信,;,食言,keep/break,one,s,promise,守信,/,失信,in,other,words,换句话说,in,a,word,简言之,总而言之,have,a,word,with,与,聊天,keep/break one,s word,中,word,总是用单数形式,word,当,“,消息,”,讲时,前面不用任何冠词修饰。,-,20,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,完成句子,I promised to buy my son a,bike.I,must,.,我答应给儿子买一辆自行车。我必须信守诺言。,Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard,you failed.,你的考试成绩没达到所要求的标准,换句话说,你考试不及格。,Mike is the last man to,.,迈克绝不是不守承诺的人。,keep my word,in other words,break his word,-,21,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,1.,It,was,obvious,that,the,manager,of,the,coffee,shop,was,waiting,for,Li,Fang,to,leave.,(,Page,7,),很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开,句中的,it,是形式主语,真正的主语是后面,that,引导的主语从句。,It is obvious that.,意为,“,显然,/,显而易见,”,。,it,做形式主语,真正的主语是后面,that,引导的主语从句,常见的有,:,(1)It+be+,形容词,(,possible,strange,natural,important,.)+that,从句。,(2)It+be+,过去分词,(,said,thought,believed,supposed,reported,.)+that,从句。,(3)It+,不及物动词,(,seem,occur,happen,.)+that,从句。,(4)It+be+,名词,(a,pity,an,honour,no,wonder.)+that,从句。,-,22,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,温馨提示,(1),在,“,It is strange/natural/important/necessary/essential.+that,从句,”,结构中,从句要用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词为,“,(should+),动词原形,”,表示,“,去做某事,”,。,(2),在,“,It,is+suggested,/desired/proposed/recommended/ordered.+that,从句,”,结构中,从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用,“,(should+),动词原形,”,形式。,-,23,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练,(,1,),单句改错,That is important that we should discuss the plan.,It is necessary that he would be sent there at once.,It is by no means clear that the president can do to end the strike.,(,2,),写作升级,The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong.(,用,it,做形式主语改写,),满分表达,ThatIt,wouldshould,或去掉,would,thatwhat,It is true that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong.,-,24,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,2.,While,she,was,on,earth,she,met,the,herd,boy,Niulang,and,they,fell,in,love.,(,Page,7,),她在人间遇到了牛郎,两人相爱了。,句中,While she was on earth,为时间状语从句,while,意为,“,当,的时候,”,。,while,做连词时的主要用法有,:,(1),引导时间状语从句,译作,“,当,的时候,”,。,(2),引导让步状语从句,译作,“,虽然,;,尽管,”,常放在句首,比,although,或,though,语气要轻。,(3),连接并列句,表示对比,译作,“,而,可是,”,。,-,25,-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练,(,1,),写出下列句子中,while,的汉语意思,He fell asleep,while,(he,was)watching,TV.,While,I always felt I would pass the exam,I never thought I would get an A.,Tom is very good at science,while,his brother is hopeless.,(,2,),写作升级,在学校,一些学生很活跃而一些却很害羞,然而他们可能彼此成为好朋友。,满分表达,At,school,some,students are active,yet they can be good friends with one another.,当,的时候,虽然,;,尽管,而,可是,while some are shy,
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