资源描述
外研版九年级上册重点短语
学习—————好资料
九上短语
M1U1
1.wonders of the world世界奇迹
2.join 加入(团体)
join in 参加(活动)娱乐游戏竞赛等小活动
take part in会议或群众性活动
3.more …than… 比…更…
more than=over多于
4.agree with: have the same opinion as
agree to: be willing to accept or allow sth
agree on:对…取得一致意见(表具体协议的文件、计划等
5.most of …中的大多数
6.on the eastern coast of在…东海岸
7.170 meters wide=170-meter-wide
7 years old(表语)=7-year-old(定语)
8. in one’s opinion按某人的意见,据某人看来
9.at the top在顶端
10.millions of 数以百万的
hundreds of/thousands of/billions of
M1U2
1.early morning清晨
2.get on---get off(大型交通工具,train)
get into---get out of(小型,car,taxi)
3.go through穿过
4.walk along沿着…走
5.nothing=not anything
6.in five minutes五分钟后,
in+时间段用于将来时态
7.look over查看,参观,把…看一遍
look after照顾
look at看
look down upon瞧不起
look forward to doing sth期待着做某事
look for寻找
look like看起来像
look out小心,当心
look through浏览
look down to向下看
look across to眺望
8.keep silent保持沉默/keep quiet保持安静
9.fall away突然向下倾斜
10.on top of在…上面
11.at the bottom of 在…底部
12.on both sides在两边
both…and…两者都
13.by the canyon在峡谷边
M2U1
1.May Day五一节
2.Labour Day劳动节
3.China’s National Day国庆节
4.since then从那以后
5.have a three-day holiday放三天假
6.the end of…末端
at the end of在…末端
7.stay with sb和某人待在一起
8.be called被叫做
9.have one day off放一天假
10.all kinds of各种各样的
11.the start of …的开端
12.take a vacation=take vacations去度假(动作)
on vacation=on holiday度假(状态)
13.have a picnic去野餐
14.have great fun玩得很开心
15.watch bands play music看乐队表演音乐
watch sb do sth看某人做某事
16.as soon as一…就…,“主将从现”
m2u2
1.It’s a time for sth.是一个…时刻
It’s time for sb to do sth.
是某人做某事的时间了
2.在…之间
among三者或者三者以上
between两者之间
3.make short speeches做简短演讲(致辞)
4.give thanks for sth因…感谢
give thanks to sb感谢某人
5.in the seventeenth century在17世纪
6.be worse than any…比任何一个都坏
比较级+than+any/other 比任何/其他一个都…,相当于最高级
7.the local people当地人
8.teach sb how to do sth教某人如何做某事
teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
teach sb sth教某人某事
9.the following year第二年、下一年
10.a traditional dinner一顿传统的晚餐
11.help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
help do sth帮忙做某事
12.lay the table 摆放餐桌
13.only once a year一年只有一次
14.as well 也;还
15.wash the dishes洗餐具
16.plenty of=a lot of=lots of [C] [U]
many修饰 [C] /much修饰[U]
17.see看的结果/look看的动作/watch注视 /notice有意注意
18. 开始做某事
start doing sth=start to do sth
begin doing sth=begin to do sth
19.玩得高兴
enjoy oneself=have a good time =have fun
M2U3
1.make a lot of progress取得大量进步
make progress取得进步
2.get back回来,返回
3.It’s better for sb to do sth.
对某人来说最好做某事
4.think about doing sth考虑做某事
5.make a wish许愿
6.wake sb up叫醒某人
7.fall asleep入睡,强调睡的动作
be asleep强调睡的状态
go to bed上床睡觉
8.count down倒数,倒计时
9.depend on取决于…,视…而定
M3U1
1.tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事
2.in the world在世界上
3.play table tennis打乒乓球
4.start doing sth/start to do sth
begin doing sth/begin to do sth
5.gold medal金牌
6.the Olympics奥运会
7.stop doing sth/stop to do sth
8. good enough足够好
9.once again再一次
10.give up/give up doing sth放弃做某事
11.anyone else其他任何人
12.as well as既…又…,不仅…而且…
强调as well as前面的内容
13. a true hero一位真正的英雄
10.give up/give up doing sth放弃做某事
M3u2
1.one of the most famous heroes
最著名的英雄之一
2.die for为...而死 die-dying-dead-death
3.the wounded soldiers伤员
4.quickly enough足够快
5.take care of the sick照顾病人
take care of 照顾,照料=look after
the sick病人 the+adj指一类人
6.close to靠近
7.at that time那时
8.have to必须;不得不,强调客观情况
must必须,强调主观意愿
9.on one’s own独自
10.training courses训练课程
11.so that以便,为了,因此
so...that..如此...以至于
12.learn about了解
13.without doing sth没有做某事,表伴随
14.take care of=look after照顾
15.manage to do sth设法完成某事
16.in the end最后
the end of /at the end of
17.die of 死于
18.make sb/sth+ adj使某人...
19.both...and两者都
neither...nor 两者都不
either...or... 或者...或者
not only...but also不但...而且
M4U1
1.keep sth tidy保持…清洁
2.be leaving from 将从…出发
go, come, leave, arrive用进行时态表将来
3.So am I.我也是。
So+系动词be(助动词/情态动词)+ 主语
当两个句子指两个人时,so后句子要倒装。
He is a student. So am I.
当两个句子指同一个人时,so后句子不倒装。
He is a student. So he is.
4.remember everything记住每件事情
remember to do sth/记得去做某事
remember doing sth记得做过某事
5.be careful with小心…
6.look after oneself=take care of oneself照顾自己
7.although=though引导让步状语从句,尽管…(但是)...
8.make sure 确定,确保
9.plenty of 充足的,大量的
10.cook厨师/cooker厨具
11.wake sb up叫醒某人
12.so…that…如此…以致于
so+adj/ such+n
He is so young (a boy) that he can’t go to school.
He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.
13.advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事
14.be about to do sth将要做某事
15.text message短信
16.have a good trip旅途愉快
17.a couple of weeks两周/几周
M5U1
1.禁止做某事3种结构
No+ n.
No+ V-ing
Don’t+ V-ing
2. on the second floor在二楼
3. What a wonderful museum!
多么棒的博物馆!
感叹句: What+ n +主谓!/ How+ adj+主谓!
4. Me too.我也是。(观点相同)
So do I.我也是。(行为相同)
5.No shouting.禁止吸烟
6.against the rules违反规定
7. be in trouble遇上麻烦,处于困境汇中
get into trouble陷入麻烦
8. have got to=have to 不得不
9.No entry.禁止入内。
entry入口—exit出口
10. 为什么不做某事?
Why not do sth?
Why don’t sb do sth?
11.No good.不合适的,不方便的
12. take a photo拍照
13. No photo.禁止拍照
14. No wonder.难怪,不足为奇
15. Don’t be rude.不要粗鲁
16. 怎么了?
What’s the matter?
What’s up?
17. go downstairs下楼 go upstairs上楼
18. the lost and found office失物招领处
19. be sure+ that对某事很确定,that可省略
20. be sure to do sth一定做某事。
M5U2
1.be different from与…不同
2.welcome to欢迎来到…
3.must not touch anything禁止触摸任何东西
4.as well也,还
5.answers to questions问题的答案
6.as well as不仅…而且…
7.learn about了解
8.find out找出,查明
9.use…to do sth用…做某事
10.creat energy创造能源
11.physics experiment物理实验
12.fill…with…用…装满
be filled with被…装满
pare… with与…对比
14.of all ages所有年龄段的
15.something new某些新的东西
16.free to enter免费入场
17.make sure 确定,确保,务必
18.in the whole world在全世界
19.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
20.thousands of成千上万的
21.make a noise发出噪音,制造噪音
M5U3
1.put on穿衣服(动作)
wear穿的状态
dress sb打扮某人
2. have a high fever发高烧
3. on the third floor在三楼
4.next to靠近
5.at the back of在...后面
6.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
7.between...and...在...和...之间
8.pay attention to注意做某事
9.look forward to doing sth期待着做某事
10.think about doing sth考虑做某事
M6U1
1.spend time doing sth花费时间做某事
2.too much太多 中心词
much too太...
3.play the guitar弹吉他
4.fail the/an exam考试不及格;未通过考试
5.have to不得不
6.stop sb(from) doing sth阻止某人做某事
7.make a deal达成协议
8.together with sb和某人一起
9.want sb to do sth想要某人做某事
10.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯
11.do one's homework做家庭作业
12.as soon as一...就...
e home from school放学回家
14.volunteer work志愿者工作
15.It's necessary to do sth.有必要做某事
16.That's a shame.真遗憾!真可惜!
It's a shame. What a shame!
17.I really don‘t think...否定转移,形式否定主句,意义否定从句 think, suppose, magine, believe, expect
18.be able to do sth能够做某事,有能力做某事
be unable to do sth不能够做某事;没有能力做某事
19.No deal.不行 No way.没门儿 make a deal达成协议
20.instead of而不是
21.last word最后一句话;最后决定
22.as...as 同...一样,同级比较
• M6U2
1.have a problem有烦恼
have a problem with sb与某人有矛盾
2.ask sb for advice向某人征求建议
a piece of advice(不可数名词)一条建议
ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事
e round拜访;顺便来访 come round to sp
4.use...for...把...用在... use...to do sth用...来做...
5.go wrong 出毛病;出错,go系动词,变得
6.decide to do sth决定做某事
decide not to do sth决定不做某事
make a decision to do sth
7.try out 试用(理论、方法、机械)
try on试穿(衣服、帽子、鞋)
8.finish doing sth完成做某事
9.take off卸掉;脱下;起飞
10.no longer=not...any longer不再
no more=not...any more
11.tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事
tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事
tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事
12.be angry with sb生某人气
be angry at/about sth生某物气
be angry to do sth因做某事而生气
13.whether=if
只用whether不用if的三种情况:
1与介词连用; 2与 or not两用; 3与动词不定式连用
14.make a mistake/make mistakes犯错误
by mistake错误地
15.at least至少 at most至多
16.apologise to sb像某人道歉 apology
17.pay the bill付账
18.offer to do sth主动提出做某事
offer sb sth=offer sth to sb像某人提供某物
19.pocket money零用钱
M6U3
1.Hurry up!赶紧!
2.get higher marks得到更高的分数
3.practise doing sth练习做某事
4.make progress取得进步
5.do well in=be good at擅长做某事
6.What's up?怎么了?
What's the matter?
7.What's wrong?
8.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事
9.save up存储
10.a lot of money许多钱
11.on my way home 在我回家的路上
12.be proud of以...为骄傲
take pride in
13.something great好的事情
不定代词不一般,修饰成分放后面
要是用来作主语,谓语动词用三单
14.at the end of在...末端
15.warn sb警告某人
warn sb about/of sth警告某人注意某事
warn sb(not) to do sth警告某人不要做某事
M7U1
1.What's up?怎么了?
What's the matter?
How is it going?
2.descibe...as...把...描述为...
3.each of us我们中的每个人
each两者或以上
every三者或以上
4.write a review for为...写书评
5.be influenced by受...影响
6.make sense合情理,有意义
make a lot of sense to sb对某人很有意义
7.by the way顺便说一下
in many ways 在许多方面
8.in the nineteenth century在19世纪
9.be supposed to do sth应该做某事
You are supposed to hand in your homework on time.
10.as well-known as... 与...一样有名
11.join in the discussion加入讨论
take part in加入(大型活动)
12.accept主观上接受
receive客观上接受
He received a gift, but he didn’t accept it.
• M7U2
1.live with sb和某人住在一起 live动词居住,adj做前置定语
alive活着的,后置定语/ lively活泼的,有活力的
2.get into trouble遇上麻烦
3.run away逃跑
4.in the middle of 在...中间
5. look for寻找(强调找的动作) find强调找的结果
6.escape from从...逃跑
7.take away拿走,带走
8.at first起初
9.for a time一段时间,一度
10.be surprised to do sth很惊讶做某事surprising
11.be pleased to do sth很高兴做某事
pleasing/pleasant令人高兴的, pleasure名词
12.pay for为...付出代价
13.in everyday English用日常英语
14.It is thought to be人们认为
M7U3
1.punishment名--punish动词
2.laugh at sb嘲笑某人
3.turn the situation round扭转局势
4.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
5.in return作为回报
6.be included in... 包含在...
7.more important than比...更重要
8.used to be
9.too much太多,修饰不可数名词
too many太多,修饰可数名次
much too太...
10.It's a pity that..遗憾的是...
11.grow up成长,长大
12.look for寻找
13.full of充满...
14.get lost迷路,走失
15.all the time一直
at times不时,偶尔
16.write down写下
17.in the form of以...形式
M8U1
1.play against与...对打
2.stand for代表,是...缩写
PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.
3.a difficult match一场困难的比赛
4.beat+人
win+比赛(war,match,game)
5.decide to do sth决定做某事
make a decision to do sth
6.different-difference
be different from与...不同
7.between...and...在...和...之间
8.at noon在中午
9.by 11:30在11:30之前
10.No way!不行,不可能
11.face the truth面对现实
12.remember to do sth记得去做某事
remember doing sth记得做过某事
13.be mad at/with sb生某人的气
be angry with sb
14.try to do sth尽力做某事
try doing sth尝试做某事
15.cheer for为...喝彩
cheer up使高兴起来,使振作起来
M8U2
1.be invited to do sth被邀请做某事
2.win a gold medal赢得一枚金牌
3.be encouraged to do sth被鼓励做某事
encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
encourage-encouraging-encoureged-encouragement
4.high jump跳高
5.notice sb do sth注意某人做某事
notice sb doing sth注意某人正在做某事
6.set up设立;创办
pare...with...把...与...比较
compare...to...把...比作
8.use...to...使用...来做...
9.a piece of information一条消息
10.at the same time同时
11.in fact事实上
12.suffer...from...受...折磨
13.first place第一名,冠军
14.stop to do sth停下来去做某事
stop doing sth停止做某事
stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
15.a symbol of...标志
16.continue to do sth继续做另一件事
continue doing sth继续做同一件事
17.take pride in以...为骄傲
be proud of
18.succeed-success-successful
一感二听三使四看
feel/hear, listen to/make, have, let/see,look at, watch, notice
M9u1
1.think of doing sth考虑做某事
=think about doing sth
2.by email通过电子邮件
3.to some degree某种程度上
4.borrow sth from sb从某人借入某物
lend sth to sb=lend sb sth把某物借给某人
5.put up挂,张贴
6.wait for sb to do sth等待某人做某事
7.hear from sb收到某人来信
hear about听说
I've never heard about that before.
8.thousands of成千上万
9.It's easy to do sth.很容易做某事
It+be+adj+(for/of sb) to do sth.
a)Is it necessary___me to attend the meeting?
b)It's very thoughtful___you to do this for me.
10.Here it is.=Here you are.给你
11.memory card存储卡
12.promise that从句
promise to do sth承诺做某事
promise sb to do sth承诺某人做某事
promise sb sth承诺某人某事
13.take good care of照顾好某人=look after sb well
14.lend sb sth=lend sth to sb借给某人某物
15.tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事
M9U2
1.be replaced by被...所取代
2.on one's way to work在某人去工作的路上
on one's way home在某人回家的路上
3.look through浏览,快速阅读
look at看...
look forward to doing sth期待着做某事
look for寻找,寻求 look up查找
look out当心,小心 look after照看,照顾
4.start to do sth=start doing sth开始做某事
begin to do sth=begin doing sth
5.at a time每次,一次
at one time曾经,一度
at times有时,偶尔
6.by hand用手,靠手工
7.as a result作为结果,因此
8.have the chance to do sth有机会做某事
9.make it possible to do sth使做某事成为可能
10.in a way某种程度而言
in many ways在许多方面
by the way顺便说一下
pare...with..把...和...做比较
compare...to...把...比作...
12.in the twentieth century在20世纪
in+the+序数词+century
13.an amount of+不可数名词,谓语动词用单数
a number of+可数名词,谓语动词用复数
14.in the form of以...形式
15.wait and see等等看
16.某一天,有一天
one day既指过去的一天又指将来的一天
some day表将来的一天,只用于一般将来时
M9U3
1.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
2.more and more越来越多的
比较级+and+比较级 越来越...
3.in the 1990s在20世纪90年代
4.hundreds of millions of 数亿的,表约数
a hundred million一亿
5.do research for做...调查
6.instead of doing sth代替;而不是做某事
7.What's more此外,更重要的是
8.not all 不是所有的,部分否定
9.afford sb sth向某人提供某物
afford sth to sb
M10U1
1.in one's opinion以某人的观点
2.be famous for因...而出名
be famous as作为...而出名
Sanya is famous____its beautiful beaches.
3.in the center of Australia在澳大利亚中部
4.the largest English-speaking country最大的说英语的国家
5.in the southern part of the world在世界的南部
6.ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事
7.write a letter to sb给某人写信
8.Here we go.我们这就看看,开始吧。
9.according to根据,按照,据...所说
10.be like 像...
look like 看起来像
11.sailing boat帆船
12.one同类异物/it同类同物
13.natural wonder自然景观
14.keep...away使...避开,使不靠近,远离
15.be used to do sth被用来做某事
be used to doing sth习惯于做某事
used to do sth过去经常做某事
16.cut...off把...从...上切掉
e from来自...
18.keep a diary写日记
19.hate to do sth讨厌做某事(偶尔)
hate doing sth讨厌做某事(习惯性经常性行为)
like to do sth喜欢做某事(偶尔)
like doing sth喜欢做某事(经常性习惯性行为)
20.all over遍及,普及
21.brush...off...把...从...刷掉
22.at the time在那时
23.show sb sth=show sth to sb向某人展示某物
24.be going to do sth将要做某事
M10U2
1.at the moment现在,当时
at that moment在那时
at the time那时,在那段时间
2.on the first day在第一天
on the second day在第二天
3.take a/the plane乘飞机
by plane=by air
4.be surprised at...对...感到惊奇
5.during different periods of the day
在一天的不同时段
6.turn dark blue,purple变成深蓝色,紫色
7.the earlist times最早时期
8.their ancient stories他们的古老故事
9.have a close relationship with sb
和某人有着密切联系
10.in many ways在许多方面
11.grow grapes and other fruits
种植葡萄和其他的水果
12.most Australians大部分澳大利亚
most序数词做定语时不需加the
13.lie in the sun躺在太阳下
14.in the fields 在田野里
15.on the hills在山上
16.the middle of the country国家的中间
17.in their own way以他们自己的方式
18.for example例如,列举一项用逗号隔开
such as列举多项,不需逗号隔开
19.worry about担心
be worried about
20.go horse riding 去骑马
go swimming去游泳 go shopping去购物
go fishing 去钓鱼 go running去跑步
go hiking去徒步旅行
21.由...制造
be made of能够看出原材料,侧重物理变化
be made from不能看出原材料,侧重化学变化
M11Photos
U1He's the boy who won the photo
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