高中英语-Module-6-Films-and-TV-Programmes第二课时Grammar.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,成才之路,英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,1/42,Films and TV Programmes,Module 6,2/42,第二课时Grammar,Module 6,3/42,课内合作探究,2,基 础 巩 固,4,课后强化作业,5,课前自主预习,1,新课口号法,3,4/42,课前自主预习,5/42,依据以下句子中汉语提醒，写出作状语副词或短语。,1Martial arts films are _(经常)enjoyable but they are _(极少)great art.,2The story takes place _(在19世纪早期)_(在中国),3His romantic scenes with Yu Xiulian are _(非常)moving.,4It has _(偶然)been done.,5Characters leap through the air _(有时),答案：,1.often;seldom2.in the early 1800s;in China3.very4.occasionally5.every now and then,6/42,课内合作探究,7/42,1.occasionally,adv.,有时；偶然；间或,Cultural exchanges make for mutual understanding.,文化交流有利于相互了解。,Occasionally Alice would look up from her books.,艾丽斯看书时偶然会抬起头来。,She had to take sleeping pills occasionally.,她偶然不得不吃安眠药。,拓展,occasional,adj,.间或发生；偶然,8/42,即学即用,语法填空,As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only _(occasion),答案：,occasionally句意：因为他在一个很偏远地方工作，所以他只是偶然去探望一下父母。occasionally“偶然；间或”，符合题意。,9/42,2,argue,v.,争论，争吵；论证，争辩,Im not going to argue with you tonight.,我今晚不想与你争辩。,10/42,搭配,11/42,辨析：,argue,quarrel,People generally quarrel because they cannot argue.(Chesterton),人们通常因为不能辩论而争吵。(切斯特顿),12/42,知识拓展,argument,n,.C，U争论，争辩，辩论；C论据，论点,Wherever they met there was an argument.,不论他们在什么地方见面，总是会有争论。,We agreed without much further argument.,我们没怎么深入争论就达成了一致意见。,There are strong arguments for and against capital punishment.,对于死刑，赞成与反对者都有强有力论据。,13/42,即学即用,They argued _ each other _ where to spend the weekend.,答案：,with；about句意：他们争论去哪里过周末。argue with sb.about/over sth.“就某事与某人争论”，为固定搭配。,14/42,用argue相关搭配翻译句子。,a他们在为这钱怎么花而争吵。,_,b乔伊说服我买了一条新裙子。,_,答案：,a.They were arguing about how to spend the money.,bJoy argued me into buying a new dress.,15/42,3,setting,n,.,(小说、戏剧、电影)背景,The setting of the story is a hotel in Paris during the war.,故事发生在战时巴黎一家旅馆里。,知识拓展,be set in 以为背景,The film was set in California in the middle of the 19th century.,这部影片以19世纪中叶加利福尼亚为背景。,16/42,即学即用,完成句子,The Chinese film,_(以为背景)the Tang Dynasty,is well received by many foreign viewers.,答案：,set in,17/42,Do you ever argue with your family about which TV programme to watch?,你曾为看哪个电视节目和家人争吵过吗？,which TV programme to watch是“疑问词不定式”结构，在句中作介词about宾语。,Im thinking about which car to buy.,我在考虑买哪辆车。,18/42,知识拓展,“疑问句不定式”使用方法小结：,(1)疑问代词who,what,which等和疑问副词when,where,how等后面跟不定式可组成不定式短语，这种结构在句中能够作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等。,Where to go is still a question.,到哪儿去还是个问题。(主语),I dont know where to find the boy.,我不知道到哪里能找到这个男孩。(宾语),19/42,(2)“疑问词不定式”结构惯用在tell,show,understand,explain,teach,learn,advise,discuss,find out等词后作宾语。,He showed me how to do the work.,他教我怎样做这项工作。,Youd better find out where to put it.,你最好搞清楚要把它放在哪里。,20/42,(3)“疑问词不定式”结构能够把复合句转换为简单句。,I dont know what Ill do next.I dont know what to do next.,我不知道接下来该做什么。,The doctor told him when he should take the medicine.The doctor told him when to take the medicine.,医生告诉了他该何时服用这种药。,21/42,(4)“疑问词不定式”结构能够组成独立问句。,What to do next?,下一步怎么办？,How to get rid of the trouble?,怎样摆脱困境？,22/42,即学即用,完成句子,_ is not known to us all.,下一步干什么我们都不知道。,答案：,what to do next,23/42,新课口号法,24/42,25/42,表解语法助记,种类,惯用词,使用方法,例句,时间,副词,ago,already,before lately,now,recently,yesterday,before，,long,since then等,表示动作发生时间，可放在句首或句末,The two boys were playing football,then,.,那时那两个男孩在踢球。,地点,副词,abroad,ahead,back,down,away,far，,here,nearby,over，,upstairs等,通常放在句末，也可放在句首，普通不放在句中。,You can find this sentence somewhere in this passage.,你能够在这篇文章某个地方找到这个句子。,26/42,种类,惯用词,使用方法,例句,频率,副词,always,often,ever,never,sometimes,usually,rarely,seldom,hardly,every now and then等,通常放在所修饰动词之前，若句中有be动词、情态动词、助动词，普通放在这些动词之后。,Sometimes,he goes to work on foot.,他有时走着去上班。,I hardly ever heard him sing.,我几乎从未听过他唱歌。,方式,副词,angrily,badly,calmly,carefully,clearly,eagerly,happily,nervously等,大多数方式副词是以ly结尾，位置比较灵活，可放在句首、句中或句末。,I wrote my name carefully.,我认真地写下了我名字。,They were shouting at each other angrily.,他们愤恨地相互呼啸。,27/42,种类,惯用词,使用方法,例句,程度,副词,almost,absolutely,entirely,greatly,fairly,extremely,much,very,too,rather,quite,really,slightly等,用来描述动作或状态程度，普通放在被修饰形容词或副词之前、动词(及其宾语)之后。,This problem is rather difficult for him.,这道题对他来说太难了。,Its much worse than I thought.,比我原来想还糟糕。,连接,副词,where,when,how,besides,therefore，,however,meantime等,用来引导从句或连接两个句子，通常放在句子或从句最前面。,I dont want to go out.It is very cold;,besides,it is snowing.,我不想出去。太冷了，而且也正下着雪。,28/42,注意：一个句子出现多个副词时，通常按“状态或程度地点方式频率时间”次序排列；多个同类副词同时出现，普通短词在前，长词在后。,I will go to Nanjing by train tomorrow.,明天我要坐火车去南京。,He answered the question angrily and impatiently.,他很生气、很不耐烦地回答了这个问题。,29/42,即学即用,语法填空,Ive been writing this report _(occasion)for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.,答案：,occasionally考查副词。句意：前两周以来我只是偶然写写这份汇报，不过明天就得上交了。occasionally“偶然”，符合题意。,30/42,_(thankful),I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.,答案：,Thankfully考查副词使用方法。句意：谢天谢地，我最终经过了竞赛，所付出努力都是值得。thankfully“感激地”，符合句意。,31/42,Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver,should be _(equal)respected.,答案：,equally本题考查副词。句意：任何一个人，不论是政府官员还是汽车司机都应该一样受到尊敬。equally“相等地，同等地；均等；也，一样”，符合句意。,32/42,“Perhaps we need to send for Dr.Smith to see what we can do about it，”Father suggested _(tentative)to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.,答案：,tentatively本题考查副词使用方法。句意：父亲试探性地向来讨论这个问题邻居提议，“可能我们需要派人去请史密斯医生来看看我们怎样处理这一问题”。tentatively“试探性地；暂时地”，由句中perhaps可知，此处是试探性地说，故用tentatively。,33/42,We used to see each other _(regular),but I havent heard from him since last year.,答案：,regularly本题考查副词。句意：我们过去经常见面，不过自从去年以来我就没有收到他来信。regularly“经常地，有规律地”，符合句意。,34/42,The hotel is almost finished,but it _ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.,答案：,still本题考查副词。句意：这家旅馆基本上完工了，不过还需要两三周才能迎接客人。still“依然”，符合句意。,35/42,基 础 巩 固,36/42,.单词拼写,1_(偶然)Alice would look up from her books.,2Nowadays _(广告)can be seen in newspapers,on TV,in the streets and everywhere else.,3They_(争论)for about an hour and didnt reach an agreement.,4Mr.Wang prefers to watch CCTV _(频道)9 because all programmes are in English.,37/42,5This is a(an)_(有趣)tale.Most of the children like it very much.,6Opera is a combination of all the performing artssongs,instrumental music,dance and _(戏剧),7The _(情节)of the movie is really complicated.Its hard for the audience to follow.,8Usually I enjoy listening to light music to _(放松)myself in my spare time.,38/42,9A(An)_(邻居)is one who lives in the house next to yours.,10Sometimes they have the same opinions but sometimes they _(不一致)with each other.,答案：,1.Occasionally2.advertisements3.argued4.Channel5.entertaining/interesting6.drama7.plot8.relax9.neighbour10.disagree,39/42,.依据汉语提醒完成句子,1My classmates _(极少)go to the cinema.,2We go out for a picnic _(偶然),3This idea is _(普遍)accepted among the students.,4My son call me _(每两周),5He has _(从未)chatted with anyone on the Internet.,6上面那间房子又大又漂亮。,The room _ is large and beautiful.,40/42,7这儿同学对我都很好。,The _ are all very kind to me.,8我在回家路上碰到一位老朋友。,I met an old friend of mine _.,9这房间大得足能够容下我们全部些人。,The room is _.,10冬去春来。,Winter _ and spring _.,41/42,答案：,1.seldom/rarely2.occasionally3.widely/generally,4every two weeks5.never6.above7.classmates here8.on my way home9.large enough to seat all of us10.is out;is in,42/42,