八年级英语下册-Unit-1-Helping-those-in-need-words.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 1,Helping those in need,Words,1/23,v,raise,offer,suffer,organize,express,hurt,pay,n,permission peace,teenager courage,illness spririts,pain community,friendship,difficulty,joy,adj,disabled,serious,lonely,in need,woluntary work,ask permission,suffer from,2/23,raise(v.)筹募（钱）；增加，提升；,举起；提出；养育,We,raised some money,for the Project of,Hope.,2.If you answer the teachers questions,you,must,raise your hand,.,3.The book,raises,many important questions.,4.The local government,raised,the price of house.,5.They were both,raised,in a poor family.,3/23,permission,:the act of allowing sb to do sth,没有允许，你不能进入老师办公室。,_,you mustnt enter the,teachersoffice.,permit sb.to do sth.=allow sb.to do sth.,允许某人做某事,permit-permitted-permitted,We hope to visit the Cambridge University,（假如时间允许话）_.,Visitors _,_,_(不允许）to take,photographs,.,Without permission,if time permits,arent permitted,4/23,permit,allow,let的区别,permit/allow doing sth.允许做某事,permit/allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事,let sb.do sth.让某人做某事,allow与permit在很多情况下意义是相同,可换用。,但allow侧重听任或默许，即不加阻止，语气较轻；,permit通常指上级、规则或法令等表示准许，,指给予做某事权利，如经过法令和正式条文,“允许”做某事，语气较重；,let指允许某人做某事，含有不加限制之意，,多用于口语中，后面接不带 to 动词不定式作,宾语补足语。,5/23,unable to do or learn sth.,easily because of,illness or injury-,disabled,残疾人（指一类人）,the disabled,Its impolite to make jokes about the,disabled,.,残奥会,the Paralympics,6/23,offer sth.to sb./offer sb.sth.,offer to do sth.,Its right of us _ _ the seat _ the old,on the bus.,我们在公共汽车上给老人让座是正确。,Its very kind of you to _ _ such an,opportunity.,你真是太好人了，给我提供了这么一个机会,to offer to,offer me,7/23,suffer from 遭受，承受（疾病，痛苦),Shes suffering from headache/high fever,/serious illness(严重疾病）.,8/23,serious（adj.)严重,严厉,seriously(adv.)严重地=badly,Believe me,Im extremely_.,相信我，我绝对是认真。,His legs were _ hurt,so he couldnt walk,any further.,Unhealthy lifestyles will lead to _illness.,serious,seriously,serious,9/23,ill(adj.)生病;坏,illness(n.)疾病,fall ill 病倒了,feel ill 感觉不舒适、生病了,speak ill of sb.说某人短处,Tim didnt attend school because he was_,in bed.,Tim didnt attend school because of his _.,Dont _ others.Its impolite.,ill,speak ill of,illness,10/23,organize （v.)组织;策划,organizer (n.)组织者,organization(n.)组织,The English speaking competition was well _.,The aim of this _is to help the people in need.,Tom is one of the _ in this activity.,organized,organization,organizers,11/23,lonely(adj.)孤独，寂寞,alone (adj.)=by oneself,/on ones own,单独，独自,She lives _ and often feels _.,alone,lonely,12/23,joy(n.)=happiness/pleasure,高兴，喜悦，高兴,joyful (adj.),joyfully(adv.),to ones joy 使某人高兴是.,Looking after the baby is both painful and,_.,They greeted him _.,We should study with _.,joyful,joyfully,joy,13/23,express:(v.)表示 to show or make known,a feeling,an opinion,etc.by words,looks or actions,expression(n.)表示;表情;习惯用语(惯用复数),express oneself 表示某人自己(思想感情),Words cannot _ how pleased I am.,言语无法表示我愉快心情。,Teenagers often have difficulty _,themselves.,青少年在表示思想方面经常有困难。,express,expressing,14/23,volunteer(n.)志愿者,voluntary(adj.)自愿，自发；无偿,Schools need _ to help children,to read.,学校需要义务工作者帮助儿童阅读。,In her spare time she does _work.,她在业余时间做义工。,volunteers,voluntary,15/23,动词原形,过去式 过去分词,raise(v.)-raised-raised,hurt(v.)-hurt -hurt,meet(v.)-met -met,teach(v.)-taught-taught,permit(v.)-permitted-permitted,动词 名词,permit(v.)-permission(n.)准许，许可,organize(v.)-organization(n.),express(v.)-expression(n.),单词大变身,16/23,名词 形容词,pain(n.)-painful/painless(adj.),joy(n.)-joyful/joyless(adj.),peace(n.)-peaceful(adj.),形容词 名词,voluntary(adj.)-volunteer(n.),ill(adj.)-illness(n.),difficult（adj.）-difficulty(n.),friend(n.)朋友-friendship(n.)情谊,courage(n.)-encourage(v.),17/23,填入词语适当形式,1.The old man lives_,but he doesnt feel _.(lonely),2.The song _,My heart will go on,is my favorite.(call),3.Jim had his legs _(hurt)when playing football.,4.We have _(raise)a lot of money for the poor people.,alone,lonely,called,hurt,raised,18/23,填入词语适当形式,5.The old man lived a _(peace)life in his sixties.,6.The kind lady offered _(carry)the heavy box for me.,7.We should learn _(express)our thought and feelings,8.This activity seems difficult _(organize),peaceful,to carry,to express,to organize,19/23,v,raise,offer,suffer,organize,express,hurt,pay,v,筹募；增加；提升,主动提出,（因疾病等）受苦；受折磨,组织；筹备,表示；表露,（使）疼痛处 受伤,付费,20/23,n,permission,teenager,illness,pain,friendship,difficulty,joy,n,准许；同意,青少年,（某种病）,痛苦；苦恼,友情；情谊,困难；费劲,愉快；喜悦,平静；宁静,勇气；勇敢,情绪；心境,小区,peace,courage,spririts,community,21/23,adj,disabled,serious,lonely,in need,woluntary work,ask permission,suffer from,adj,丧失能力;有残疾,严重,孤独；寂寞,需要帮助,义务性工作,报请同意,因.受苦；受折磨,22/23,The end,23/23,