高考英语复习考前三个月专题一语法知识第13讲情景交际.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,专题一 语法知识,第13讲情景交际,1/50,难点突破,高考回首,栏目索引,模拟演练,2/50,1.Going to watch the Women,s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?,_,！Will you go with me？(江苏，35),A.You there B.You bet,C.You got me D.You know better,解析,句意为：周三看女排比赛吗？_！你跟我一起去好吗？从对话连贯性来看，这里应选B项You bet往返答前面问句，表示,“,当然啦，一点儿不错,”,。You there说你呢；You got me你明白我意思了；You know better你不会不知道吧。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,高考回首,3/50,2.Albert,s birthday is on next Saturday,，and I,m planning a surprise party for him.,_.I,ll bring some wine.(,天津，1),A.Sounds like fun B.It depends,C.Just a minute D.You are welcome,解析,句意为：艾伯特下周六过生日，我正策划聚会给他一个惊喜。听起来很有趣(Sounds like fun)。我会带一些葡萄酒来。It depends那得看情况；Just a minute请稍等；You are welcome不客气。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,4/50,3.Michael was late for Mr Smith,s chemistry class this morning.,_,？As far as I know，he never came late to class.(天津，7),A.So what B.Why not,C.Who cares D.How come,解析,句意为：今天早上迈克尔在史密斯先生化学课上迟到了。怎么会呢(How come)？据我所知，他上课从未迟到过。So what那又怎样；Why not为何不呢；Who cares管它呢，谁管呢。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,5/50,4.Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.,_.Opposites sometimes do attract.(,江苏，32),A.I hope not B.I think so,C.I appreciate that D.I beg to differ,解析,句意为：只有那些志趣相投人才能够友好相处。恕我不敢苟同，有时兴趣相反人却能相互吸引。依据答语第二句,“,Opposites sometimes do attract.,”,可知，答话者并不一样意对方说法。I beg to differ恕我不能赞同，符合语境。I hope not我希望不是这么；I think so我认为是这么；I appreciate that我很观赏。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,6/50,5.Are you sure you,re ready for the test?,_.I,m well prepared for it.(,浙江，1),A.I,m afraid not B.No problem,C.Hard to say D.Not really,解析,句意为：你确定为考试做好准备了吗？没问题，我准备好了。I,m afraid not,恐怕不行；No problem没问题；Hard to say极难说；Not really不完全是，不见得。依据语境知选B。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,7/50,6.The movie starts at 8,：30，and we can have a quick bite before we go.,_.See you at 8,：10.(浙江，20),A.So long B.Sounds great,C.Good luck D.Have a good time,解析,句意为：电影将在八点半开始，走之前我们能够随便吃点什么。听起来不错。八点十分见。Sounds great听起来不错，用来表示同意对方提议，符合语境。So long再见；Good luck祝你好运；Have a good time玩得愉快。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,8/50,7.It was a wonderful trip.So,，which city did you like better，Paris or Rome?,_.There were good things and bad things about them.,(,天津，1),A.It,s hard to say B.I didn,t get it,C.You must be kidding D.Couldn,t be better,解析,句意为：这是一次美好旅行。那么，你更喜欢哪座城市，巴黎还是罗马？极难说。它们各有优缺点。It,s hard to say,意为,“,极难说,”,，符合语境。I didn,t get it,我不明白；You must be kidding你一定是在开玩笑；Couldn,t be better,再好不过了。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,9/50,8.Jim,，can you work this Sunday?,_,？I,ve been working for two weeks on end.(,江苏，23),A.Why me B.Why not,C.What if D.So what,解析,句意为：吉姆，这个星期天你能工作吗？为何是我？我已经连续工作两个星期了。Why me 为何是我；Why not 为何不；What if 假如,又能怎样；So what 那又怎样。Why me是,“,Why do you ask me to work this Sunday,”,省略。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,10/50,9.Sorry,，Liz.I think I was a bit rude to you.,_,，but don,t do that again,！(天津，1),A.Go ahead B.Forget it,C.It depends D.With pleasure,解析,句意为：对不起，莉兹。我想我对你有点粗鲁。没关系，但下不为例。Forget it没关系，算了，符合语境。Go ahead能够，开始吧；It depends视情况而定；With pleasure愿意帮忙。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,11/50,10.Hi,，John.Are you busy?,_(,浙江，1),A.Yes.I do agree.B.Yes.That would be nice.,C.No.Are you sure?D.No.What,s up?,解析,句意为：你好，约翰。你忙吗？不忙，有什么事吗？Yes.I do agree.是，我确实同意；Yes.That would be nice.是，那太好了；No.Are you sure？不，你确定吗？No.What,s up,？不，怎么了？有什么事吗？,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,12/50,11.How is your table tennis these days?Still playing?,_.I just don,t seem to find the time these days.(,安徽，35),A.That,s right B.No,，not much,C.That,s great D.Don,t worry,解析,句意为：你乒乓球练得怎样了？还在练习吗？不，没怎么练。我最近似乎抽不出时间了。not much不多，不怎么样，符合句意。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,13/50,12.Let,s go to the New Year,s Eve party,，shall we?,_ I guess it will be fun.(,陕西，11),A.Forget it!B.No way!,C.Why not?D.What for?,解析,句意为：我们去参加新年晚会吧，好吗？为何不去呢？我猜一定会很有趣。Forget it！没关系，别在意，算了，别提它了；No way！没门儿，不可能；Why not？为何不呢？用于赞同某一提议；What for？为何？用于疑问对方目标。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,14/50,13.Why don,t you consider a trip to,，say，Beijing or Hangzhou?,_.(,浙江，20),A.I wouldn,t mind thatB.Then we,ll get there quickly,C.Let,s call it a dayD.It,s not a requirement,解析,问句句意为：你为何不考虑去旅游呢？比喻说去北京或杭州。I wouldn,t mind that,我很想那样做；Then we,ll get there quickly,那么我们就能很快到那里了；Let,s call it a day,今天我们就到此为止；It,s not a requirement,这不是必须要做事。分析语境可知，此处是回答对方提出提议，只有A项符合。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,15/50,14.Jack,，you seem excited.,_,？I won the first prize in the English speech contest.,(天津，4),A.Guess what B.So what,C.Pardon me D.Who cares,解析,句意为：杰克，你看起来很兴奋。你猜怎么着？我取得了英语演讲比赛一等奖。Guess what你猜怎么着，符合语境。So what那又怎样，那又怎样；Pardon me对不起，是没听清他人话语时用语；Who cares管他呢。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,16/50,15.Can you come to a party on Saturday,，Peter?,Oh,，_I,m already going out,，I,m afraid.(,安徽，21),A.what a pity!B.don,t ask!,C.how come?D.so what?,解析,句意为：星期六你能来参加聚会吗，彼得？噢，真遗憾！(到时候)恐怕我已经出去了。what a pity真遗憾；don,t ask,别问了；how come怎么会；so what那又怎样。依据句意可知，这里指可能参加不了聚会，所以此处表示,“,遗憾,”,，故选A。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,17/50,16.Hi,，Dr Brown！I,m a little early.Should I wait outside?,No._.(,福建，35),A.That,s right B.My pleasure,C.Come on in D.Take it easy,解析,句意为：嗨，布朗博士，我来早了，要在外面等吗？不用，进来吧。come on in进来吧，符合语境。that,s right,那是正确；my pleasure我很荣幸；take it easy别着急，慢慢来。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,18/50,17.Sorry,，I forgot to lock the door.,_.Mike can do it later.(,四川，1),A.No way B.Take your time,C.Nothing serious D.You,re welcome,解析,句意为：对不起，我忘了锁门。没什么，Mike稍后会锁上。No way没门儿；Take your time慢慢来；Nothing serious 没什么大不了；You,re welcome,不客气。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,19/50,18._,！Somebody has left the lab door open.,Don,t look at me.(,江苏，35),A.Dear me B.Hi,，there,C.Thank goodness D.Come on,解析,句意为：天哪！谁最终走连试验室门也没关！不要看着我。Dear me天哪，表诧异；Hi，there大家好；Thank goodness谢天谢地；Come on快点，加油，用于勉励或催促对方。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,20/50,19.I,d like a wake-up call at 7,：00 am，please!,OK,，_.(浙江，20),A.help yourselfB.you will certainly make it,C.just do what you likeD.I,ll make sure you get one,解析,句意为：我想要一个明早7：00晨叫服务。好，我会确保你会接到(提醒电话)。help yourself自便；you will certainly make it你将会成功；just do what you like做你喜欢事情；I,ll make sure you get one,我会确保你能接到。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,21/50,20.I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.,Oh great,！_.(安徽，35),A.Good luck B.Cheer up,C.Same to you D.Keep it up,解析,句意为：我几乎天天最少锻炼半个小时。哦，真不错！继续保持。依据句意D项符合语境。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,22/50,1.Let,s do.,祈使句，后面反意疑问句部分要用shall we；而Let us do.祈使句，其后反意疑问句部分应用will you。,2.forget it,有以下使用方法：,(1),用于回答感激，意为,“,不客气,”,；,(2),用于回答道歉，意为,“,没关系,”,；,(3),用于表示不想提及某种情况或指某种情况无关紧要；,(4),用于表示否定或拒绝，意为,“,不行,”,。,难点突破,23/50,3.,回答Would you mind if I did.？时，必定回答：Yes，you,d better not.,；否定回答：No，go ahead./No，of course not.。,4.,掌握表示感激和应答惯用语。,(1)That,s all right/OK.,不用谢；不客气。,(2)Not at all.,不用谢。,(3)It,s nothing.,没什么，不用谢。,(4)You are welcome.,不用谢，别客气。,(5)(It,s)my(a)pleasure.,这是我荣幸。,(6)Don,t mention it.,不客气。,(7)No,，thanks.不，谢谢。,24/50,(8)It,s very nice of you.,你太好了。,(9)Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.多谢。,(10)Thanks anyway/all the same.,依然要谢谢你。,5.,掌握表示道歉和应答惯用语。,(1)Never mind.,没关系。,(2)Forget it.,没关系，算了吧。,(3)That,s all right/OK.,没关系。,(4)It doesn,t matter.,不要紧。,(5)Not at all.,没关系，别在意。,(6)That,s nothing.,没什么。,25/50,6.,掌握请求及应答惯用语。,(1)Of course./By all means.,当然。,(2)With pleasure.,很愿意。,(3)Go ahead.,用吧，能够。,(4)I,d rather you didn,t.,我不愿你这么做。,(5)I can,t make it.,我做不到。,(6)It/That(all)depends.,视情况而定。,26/50,7.,掌握表示情感及态度惯用语。,(1)Congratulations,！祝贺！,(2)Take it easy.,别担心。,(3)Take your time.,慢慢来。,(4)Well done,！干得好！,(5)Dear me,！天啊！,(6)It,s a pity.,真遗憾。,(7)What a relief,！多么令人宽慰！,(8)Perfect,！太完美了！,27/50,8.,掌握表示,“,同意,”,或,“,不一样意,”,惯用语。,表示,“,同意,”,：,(1)I,d love to.,我很愿意。,(2)Absolutely.,完全能够。,(3)I can,t agree more.,我完全同意。,(4)Yes,，indeed.是，确实是这么。/当然。,(5)So it is.,确实如此。,(6)It,s a deal.,就这么定了。,28/50,表示,“,不一样意,”,：,(1)Forget it.,算了吧。,(2)No way.,没门儿；绝不。,(3)Out of the question.,不可能。,(4)By no means.,绝不。,29/50,11,8,1.The skirt is too expensive,；its color too dark，and.,_.Is there anyone so particular like you,？,(盐城亭湖中学期初考试，34),A.Take it or leave itB.Can,t complain too much,C.Go aheadD.Cheer up,解析,句意为：这条裙子太贵了，颜色太深了，,要不要由你。还有像你这么挑剔人吗？take it or leave it本意为：要么接收要么放弃，符合句意与上下文语境。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,模拟演练,30/50,2.Tom was caught cheating in the exam.,Just his luck._.(,盐城亭湖中学期初考试，35),A.He has to kill the fatted calf,B.He has to face the music,C.He must see the handwriting on the wall,D.He must be a black sheep,解析,句意为：汤姆在考试中作弊被抓到了。他总是这么倒霉。他不得不接收处罚。face the music面对失败，负担后果，接收处罚。故选B项。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,31/50,3.Congratulations,！You have been admitted to Oxford.,_,？I can,t believe my ears.(,灌南高级中学检测，35),A.Why not B.So what,C.Have I D.What,s up,解析,句意为：祝贺你，你已经被牛津大学录用了。真吗？我无法相信自己耳朵。Have I？此处意为,“,是吗，真吗,”,，表示诧异，不相信。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,32/50,4.Would you mind moving over one seat so my wife and I can sit together?,_(,南京师大从属试验学校期中，25),A.Why not?B.No,，not at all.,C.That,s right.D.My pleasure.,解析,句意为：你介意往那边挪下座位吗？这么我和我妻子就能坐在一起了。没问题(我不介意)。No，not at all.没问题，不介意，符合句意。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,33/50,5.James has something to do and can,t come tonight.,Well,，_，for he is a wet blanket.(镇江期中，35),A.it,s very kind of you to say soB.that,s a relief,C.that,s a problemD.it,s none of your business,解析,句意为：杰姆斯有事要做，今晚不能来了。太好了，可解脱了，他是个扫兴人。That,s a relief,可解脱了，可松口气了，那样就放心了，符合句意。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,34/50,6.I want to go shopping with my best friend.Could I use your bike,，Mum?,_.It,s just over there.(,盐城亭湖中学段考，35),A.Sounds great B.Go ahead,C.Take care D.Never mind,解析,句意为：我想和我最好朋友一起去购物。妈妈，我能够用你自行车吗？用吧，就在那边。go ahead(对他人请求许可)行，去做吧，符合句意。sounds great听起来不错；take care注意，小心；never mind没关系，不要记在心上。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,35/50,7.Aren,t you interested in the new flat?,_.It is noisy near the sports center.(,丹阳高级中学期中，35),A.Not especially B.No wonder,C.Not a little D.No doubt,解析,句意为：你对这个新公寓不感兴趣吗？不怎么感兴趣。它位于体育中心附近，非常吵。not especially不怎么；no wonder难怪；not a little非常，很多；no doubt毫无疑问。依据答句中,“,It is noisy near the sports center.,”,可知，回答人对这个新公寓并是尤其感兴趣，故选A项。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,36/50,8.Frank,，I,ve learned about your plan.May I make some suggestions?,_.(,江苏联盟联考，33),A.Just for fun B.Take it easy,C.With pleasure D.Go right ahead,解析,句意为：Frank，我已经了解你计划了。我能提些提议吗？尽管提。just for fun只是为了好玩；take it easy别着急；with pleasure很愿意(帮忙)。go right ahead尽管做，此处表示尽管提提议，符合语境。故选D项。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,37/50,9.Have you got any paper on you?,_,，but I have none at all.(溧水高级中学二模，35),A.I mean it B.I wouldn,t say no,C.I beg to differ D.I hate to say this,解析,句意为：你身上带纸了吗？很抱歉我不得不说，我根本没带。I hate to say this我不得不说，符合语境。I mean it我是说真，我就是这个意思；I wouldn,t say no,我不会拒绝；I beg to differ我不敢苟同，恕我不一样意。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,38/50,10.Yesterday,，I read,White,Night,by Higashino Keigo.Such a good book!,_.No one can match Higashino Keigo in artistic talent.,(,启东中学月考，35),A.You said it B.You don,t say,C.You can,t be serious D.You set me up,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,39/50,解析,句意为：昨天我读了Higashino Keigo白夜行，真是一本好书啊！我同意你说法，在艺术天赋上没有些人能比得上Higashino Keigo。you said it你说对了，我同意你观点。you don,t say,是真吗，表示在听到某事后感到惊奇；you can,t be serious,你一定是在开玩笑吧，你该不是认真吧；you set me up你出卖我。依据上下文语境A项适当。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,40/50,11.I will go on a diet tomorrow.,_.You,ve said that over a million times.(,镇江一模，32),A.Take your time B.I don,t enjoy myself,C.Beg your pardon D.I don,t buy it,解析,句意为：明天我就要节食了。我可不信。这么话你都说过一百多万遍了。take your time别着急，慢慢来；I don,t enjoy myself,我玩得不尽兴；beg your pardon麻烦再说一遍；I don,t buy it,我才不信呢。依据语境可知选D项。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,41/50,12.The rising frequency of smoggy days is making me deeply worried that one day we will have to rely on masks to survive.,_,！The government really should do something.,(苏锡常镇四市一模，35),A.Good idea B.I got it,C.You bet D.That,s all right,解析,句意为：愈来愈频发雾霾天使我深深地担忧有一天我们会依靠面具生存。确实如此！政府真应该采取点儿办法了。good idea好主意；I got it我明白了；you bet当然，确实，必定是；that,s all right,没关系，不要紧。依据语境选C项。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,42/50,13.Why didn,t you come back last night,？I waited long!,_.You were playing games the whole night.,(,南京、盐城二模，35),A.Don,t give me thatB.Don,t lose your head,C.Don,t trust to chanceD.Don,t dream away your time,解析,句意为：你为何昨晚不回来？我等了很久！别给我来这一套，你整晚都在打游戏。don,t lose your head,不要失去理智；don,t trust to chance,不要碰运气；don,t dream away your time,不要虚度光阴。don,t give me that,别给我来这一套，符合题意，故选A项。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,43/50,14.Won,t Terry be upset?,_,？He never thinks about anyone but himself.,(南京、盐城一模，33),A.Guess what B.Now what,C.Who cares D.Who knows,解析,句意为：莫非特里不会难过吗？谁在意呢？他除了自己从来不为任何人考虑。who cares谁在意呢，谁在意呢，符合句意。guess what猜猜看，你猜怎么着；now what又怎么了(表示感到厌烦)，现在该怎么办；who knows谁知道，天晓得。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,44/50,15.What luck,！I failed in the driving test again.,_,？Did you make the same mistake？(南通三模，35),A.What if B.How come,C.Why not D.So what,解析,句意为：真倒霉！我驾驶考试又没有经过。怎么回事？你又犯一样错误了？What if？假使,将会怎么样？How come？怎么回事？Why not？为何不？So what？那又怎么样？,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,45/50,16.Mary,s new dress looks funny on her.,_ It looks fine to me.(,苏北三市三模，35),A.Who cares?B.I wouldn,t say that.,C.What,s wrong?D.You are telling me.,解析,句意为：Mary新裙子穿在她身上看上去很可笑。我可不这么认为。我以为挺好看。Who cares？谁在意？What,s wrong,？怎么了？You are telling me.用不着你说。I wouldn,t say that.,我不赞同，我不这么认为，用来表示反对对方观点，符合语境。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,46/50,17.I,m sorry,，Dad.I guess the job is not for me.,All right._(,南京、盐城一模，25),A.Suit yourself.B.Help yourself.,C.Bless you!D.See you!,解析,句意为：对不起，父亲。我认为这工作不适合我。行，随你便吧。Suit yourself随你；Help yourself随便吃；Bless you保佑你；See you再见。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,47/50,18.I,ve heard this basketball player is due to retire at the end of the season.,_,，because he is currently having the worst performance.,(镇江一模，35),A.It all depends B.It,s no surprise,C.It takes no time D.It,s very unwise of him,解析,句意为：我听说这位篮球运动员在本赛季结束就要退伍了。这没什么奇怪，因为他当前表现得最差。It all depends 看情况；It,s no surprise,这没什么奇怪；It takes no time这不太花时间；It,s very unwise of him,他太不明智了。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,48/50,19.Mum,，look at my shoes.I need a new pair.,_.I bought them for you only a week ago,！,(南京、盐城二模，35),A.You bet B.You said it,C.You don,t say D.You name it,解析,句意为：妈妈，看我鞋。我需要一双新。不见得吧。一星期以前我才给你买。You bet没问题；You said it你说得对；You don,t say,不见得吧；You name it由你定。依据句意，选C。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,49/50,解析,句意为：假如你能原谅露西并对她跟原来一样友好，我将不胜感激。当然能够，只要她给我一个真诚道歉。by no means绝不；It,s a plea