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高考英语复习-Module-2-The-Renaissance科目.pptx

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,1/31,关键单词,单词利用,1.tax v对征税;向课税,2.flee v逃跑,逃掉,3.appeal v哀求;呼吁,4.seek v寻找;寻求,5.beha n方面;利益,6.blame n(对错事或坏事应负)责任,7.liberty n自由;自由权,8.passion n激情,热爱,9.disturbing adj.引发烦恼;令人不安;disturb v打搅;扰乱;disturbance n干扰;妨碍,10.effect n效果;作用;effective adj.有效;起作用,11.motivate v激发,激励;motivation n激起动机;意图,12.suspect n(犯罪)嫌疑人;可疑分子;suspicion n猜疑;疑心;suspicious adj.多疑;可疑,13.inspire v鼓舞,激励;inspiration n鼓舞;启示;灵感,14.profession n职业;professional adj.专业;职业,语境助记词不离句,句不离段,1.We reckon that she is a gifted saleswoman because she is highly skilled at dealing with difficult customers.,2.We are seeking the prime suspect in the case who has fled to another country.,3.The professional tennis player motivated and inspired us with his passion and deeds.,.用所给词适当形式填空,1.Either you or the headmaster is to hand out the prizes to these gifted(gift)students at the meeting.,2.You should take effective(effect)measures to improve your English.,3.It was while he was visiting his uncle in a mountain village that he got the inspiration(inspire)for his new novel.,4.Even if the calculation(calculate)is right,scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables and modeled them accurately.,5.Some people create jobs,foster excitement and basically(basic)make the system work.They see possibilities where others see only problems.,6.The noise was so disturbing that he was seriously disturbed,staying awake the whole night.(disturb),7.It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success.The stronger the motivation,the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.(motivate),8.The police suspected that two of the suspects caught yesterday were connected with another case.They were more suspicious.(suspect),.单词拼写,1.Dont disturb(弄乱)the paper on my desk.,2.How many subjects(科目)are you studying this semester?,3.The frontiers(新领域)of medical knowledge are being pushed forward as time goes on.,4.He was so absorbed in thought that he ran against two passersby(路人),5.The policemen are appealing(求援于)to anyone who saw the suspect to contact them.,2/31,高频短语,短语利用,1.leave_for出发去某地,2.leave_sth.behind 把抛在后面,3.on_behalf_of 代表,4.get_tired_of_doing_sth.厌倦做某事;厌烦做某事,5.up_to 到(某个数量),6.depend_on 依靠,依赖;取决于(条件、情况),7.in_history 历史上,8.at_liberty 取得自由,9.lead_to 造成,通向,通往,10.take_up 从事,开始做(某项工作),用高频短语适当形式填空,1.While shopping,you should make your own decision.You cannot simply depend_on what is advertised on TV.,2.On_behalf_of my corporation,let me propose a toast to you!Thank you again for your generous help.,3.The cigarette end thrown away by a careless farmer led_to the big forest fire and brought us great loss.,4.There are so many books!It is not easy for us to decide which to take and which to leave_behind.,5.The boy was in such an anxious rush when he left_for school that he left his key inside the house.,6.After retirement,Mike took_up drawing,which he had always loved but had not had time for.,3/31,惯用句型,句型利用,1.Where 引导从句,【信息提取】Where 引导从句,2.Painters discovered how_to_use_perspective and the effects of light.,【信息提取】疑问词 不定式 使用方法,1.We stayed a day in Beijing,_ we went to Shanghai.,我们在北京呆一天,从那儿再去上海。,【答案】from where,2.It shows you _ them.,它表明你该怎样去平衡它们。,【答案】how to balance,4/31,重点语法:复习非谓语动词,用所给词适当形式填空,1.On the bank of the river,we found him _ on a bench,with his eyes _ on a kite in the sky.(sit,fix),2.Why do you look sad?,There are so many problems _ to be settled.(remain),3.The Guinness Book of World Records is not so easy _.(remember),4._ that we should look after the three dogs three times,my mother left home.(mention),5._the heating on all the time wastes electricity.(leave),【答案】1.sittingfixed2.remaining3.to remember,4.Having mentioned5.Leaving,5/31,词汇突破,1appeal vt.&vi.,哀求;呼吁;有吸引力。常接介词to,He made one last appeal to his father to forgive him.,他最终一次哀求父亲宽恕他。,He appealed to his friends for support.,他请求朋友支持。,The idea appealed to Mary.,这主意正合玛丽心意。,6/31,【归纳拓展】,7/31,介、副词填空,Does the idea of working abroad appeal _ you?,Leaders of all parties appealed _ calm.,We had to appeal _ him _ help.,She appealed _ us to go with her.,【答案】,to,for,tofor,to,2blame,(1),n,.(对错事或坏事应付)责任,The car driver took the blame for the accident.,小汽车司机负担了事故责任。,8/31,(2),v,t,.责备;训斥;把归咎于,The driver was not to blame for the accident.,这次事故不能怪司机。,【归纳拓展】,9/31,【温馨提醒】,“,对某事应负责任;应受指责,”,应译为be to blame for sth.,不用被动语态。,多维训练,(1)完成句子,Dont always _(把自己失败归咎于他人).Sometimes,you yourself _(该受责备),She didnt _(把她父亲死归咎于任何人),10/31,(2)一句多译,他因为这起事故受到了责备。,_,_,_,【答案】,(1),blame your own failure on others;are to blame,blame her fathers death on anyone,(2),They blamed him for the accident.,They blamed the accident on him.,He was to blame for the accident.,11/31,高考链接,(上海卷,C),The House of Commons Science and Technology Committees report,released last week,has _(blame)firms for making people sign up to long incomprehensible legal contracts and calls for an international standard or,kitemark,(认证标识)to identify sites that have clear terms and conditions.,【答案】,blamed,12/31,3,seek(sought;sought)v.寻求;追求;探求,探索;(正式)试图,We dont think the burglar was working alone.Were seeking a gang of criminals.,我们认为窃贼不是单独行窃。我们正在寻找这伙罪犯。,13/31,【归纳拓展】,seek advice/help 征求提议/寻求帮助,seek to do sth.(正式)试图做某事,seek ones fortune 寻找致富(或成功)机会,seek for/after 寻求,追求,The student often seeks advice from the teacher on his study.这个学生经常向老师寻求学习提议。,Young people long to seek their fortune in the world.,年轻人渴望闯天下。,It is noble to seek for knowledge.,寻求知识是高尚。,14/31,单句语法填空,They are urgently seeking _ the post where they are well paid.,The couple have sought help _ their marriage gobetweens.,Corbett resolved to seek _ the truth.,_(seek)for a solution to the problem for several days,they finally found one.,Local schools are seeking _(reduce)the dropout rate.,【答案】,for/after,from,out,Having sought,to reduce,15/31,高考链接,(江苏卷,B),But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings,they have little instinct(本能)to help one another.Chimps in the wild _(seek)food for themselves.,【答案】,seek,16/31,短语聚焦,1depend on,依靠,依赖;取决于,You may depend on me to help you.,你放心,我会帮助你。,Yon may depend on it that they will support you.,你相信好了,他们会支持你。,【归纳拓展】,That depends.口要看情况而定。,It all depends.口要看情况而定。,depend on/upon依靠;由,而定,取决于,depend on sb.to do sth.依赖某人做某事,depend on it that.相信,17/31,完成句子,Children_for food and clothes.,儿女依靠父母取得衣食。,Health _,fresh air and enough sleep.,健康取决于良好食物、新鲜空气和足够睡眠。,You may _ on time.,你能够相信她会按时到来。,【答案】,depend on their parents,depends on good food,depend on her arriving,18/31,高考链接,(新课标卷,),_(依靠)the kind of race you plan to enter,you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.,【答案】,Depending on,19/31,2leave behind,把,抛在后面,Oh,dear!The bag has been left behind.,啊呀!把包给落下了。,【归纳拓展】,leave sb./sth.alone不要干涉某人/某事,leave sb.sth.leave sth.to sb.遗赠(给某人),死后留下,leave off 停顿,leave sb./sth.,n,./,adj,./,v,.ing/,p,.,p,./to do/介词短语,使/让,保持某种状态,leave for 出发去某地,leave aside 不考虑;忽略,leave out 省略;遗漏,20/31,【温馨提醒】,“,把,忘/落在某地了,”,应用动词leave而不用forget,如,“,我把手套忘/落在公共汽车上了。,”,应译为,“,Ive left my gloves on the bus.,”,。,用适当介词或副词填空,费用多少不说,且问我们真需要再来一辆汽车吗?,Leaving the expense _,do we actually need a second car?,等等别把我丢下!,Waitdont leave me _!,该下班了。,Its time to leave _ work.,这些事情只好留到下次会议再讨论了。,These matters will have to be left _until the next meeting.,【答案】,aside,behind,off,over,21/31,3,on behalf of代表,On behalf of my classmates and myself,welcome you to our school.,我代表我同学和我自己,欢迎你们到我们学校来。,【归纳拓展】,为某人,利益,22/31,Im writing in behalf of my mother,to express her thanks for your gift.,我代表母亲给你写信,以表示她对你礼品感激。,I paid the money on your behalf.,我替你付了钱。,完成句子,Mr.Knight cannot be here,so his wife will accept the prize _(代表他),Mr.Black was chosen to _(代表)the company at the conference.,PRC _(代表)the Peoples Republic of China.,【答案】,on behalf of him,represent,stands for,23/31,句型精析,1,Where引导从句,【归纳拓展】,(1)where引导从句作介词from宾语。,You can start the experiment from where you have failed.,你能够从你失败地方开始这个试验。,(2)where可引导各种从句,(3)名词性从句,Thats,where,_,he,_,used,_,to,_,live,.(表语从句),那就是他以前住地方。,24/31,I dont know,where,_,he,_,has,_,gone,.(宾语从句),我不知道他去了哪里。,(4)定语从句,Its one of the few countries where people drive on the left.,这是为数不多几个靠左行驶国家之一。,(5)状语从句,You should put the book,where,_,it,_,was,.,你应该把书放在原来地方。,Where,_,there,_,is,_,a,_,will,,there is a way.,有志者事竟成。,25/31,判断以下划线部分为定语从句还是地点状语从句,You are free to go,whereve,_,you,like,.,你愿意去哪里就去哪里。,_,Well go,where,working,conditions,are,difficult,.,我们要去工作条件艰辛地方。,_,Well go to the place,where,working,conditions,are,difficult,.,我们要去工作条件艰辛地方。,_,26/31,The school was built,where,there,had,once,been,a,church,.,这所学校建在曾经是教堂地方。,_,【答案】,地点状语从句,地点状语从句,定语从句,地点状语从句,27/31,高考链接,(新课标卷,,C),I had one trip last year _ I was caught by a hurricane in America.,【答案】,where,28/31,2Painters discovered,how to use perspective and the effects of light,.,画家们发觉了怎样使用透视法和光线效果。,在此句中,how to use perspective and the effects of light为特殊疑问词加不定式短语,在句中作宾语,能够变成一个宾语从句:Painters discovered how they could use perspective and the effects of light.。,29/31,特殊疑问词加不定式结构也能够作主语、表语等。,除了how以外,what,where,who,whom,whether等也可用于类似句型。,How to express our thoughts in daily life is very important.(作主语),在生活中怎样表示我们思想很主要。,The manager will tell you,what,_,to,_,do,tomorrow.(作宾语),经理将告诉你们明天做什么。,The difficulty is where to buy this kind of medicine.(作表语),难题是到哪里去买这种药。,30/31,完成句子,_ advice in English is what I am trying to learn.(作主语),我正在努力学习怎样用英语提提议。,I really dont know _.(作宾语),我实在不知道该写些什么。,The question is _.(作表语),问题是该把它放在哪儿才好。,【答案】,How to give,what to write about,where to put it,31/31,
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