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,Home,九年级英语专项复习,Review of the Present Perfect Tense,Grammar.,Competition.,Exercises.,Review of the Present Perfect Tense,End,Home,一、基本结构:,用法,2,:表示,二、用法,1,:表示,标志词:,标志词:,助动词,have/has,+,动词的,过去分词,过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的,影响,或,结果,。,already,yet,just,ever,never,before,过去已经开始,,持续,到现在的动作或状态。,for,since,sinceago,all ones life,注:,Review of the Present Perfect Tense,三、与一般过去时态的区别,瞬间动词,不能和表一段时间的肯定句连用,如果需要,则应该转换。,Go,Go,Go,Go,Go,1.,规则变化与过去式相同,如,played,played,play,carried carried,carry,stopped stopped,stop,lived,lived,live,Review of the Present Perfect Tense,Next,Back,was,been,were,been,became,become,fed,fed,did,done,ate,eaten,went,gone,kept,kept,swam,swum,wrote,written,drank,drunk,came,come,bought,bought,brought,brought,took,taken,made,made,saw,seen,sent,sent,2.,不规则变化比较多,如,am,is,are,become,feed,do,eat,go,keep,swim,write,drink,come,buy,bring,take,make,see,send,Review of the Present Perfect Tense,1.,我已经放它在我的小提箱里了。,I,already,it in my suitcase.,have,put,2.,你已经浇过花了吗?,you,the flowers yet?,Have,watered,3.,我刚刚完成了家庭作业。,I,just,my homework.,have,finished,4.,他曾经去过北京两次。,He,ever,to Beijing twice.,has,been,5.,李雷从不抽烟。,Li Lei,never,.,has,smoked,用法一,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Review of the Present Perfect Tense,Back,1.,我学习英语,3,年了,。,I,English for 3 years.,have,learned,2.,自从,9,点钟以来,我们就在这儿等他。,We,for him since 9:00.,have,waited,3.,自从两周前以来,他就在练习打篮球。,He,basketball since 2 weeks ago.,has,practiced,4.,自从,Lucy,来中国以来,她就结交了许多朋友。,She,many friends since Lucy came to China.,has,made,用法二,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Review of the Present Perfect Tense,Back,动词转换,结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是可以转换成相应的延续性动词或短语。如:,buy-,borrow-,leave-,come-,begin-,die-,join-,.,例句:他来中国半年了。(改错),He,comes,China for half a year.,comes,改为:,。,have,keep,be away,be in,be on,be dead,be a member of/be in,has been in,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Review of the Present Perfect Tense,Back,Review of the Present Perfect Tense,三、与一般过去时态的区别(主要是时间),Back,1.,昨天他去了泸州。,2.,他去了泸州,明天将回来。,He,to Luzhou,yesterday.,went,He,Luzhou.And hell be back tomorrow.,has gone to,Key,Key,Competition,1.Words.,3.Sentences.,2.Guess.,Lets divide our class into two teams.Team A and Team B.,4.Catch and answer.,The winner is Team,Team A,Team B,Home,Team A,Team B,1.Both teams have 10 verbs.,Competition,2.Give their past forms and past participles.,3.1 word,1 point.,Words.,Back,4.Both teams have 60 seconds.,played,played,play,stopped,stopped,stop,was,been,became,become,did,done,went,gone,ran,run,drove,driven,am,is,become,do,go,run,drive,buy,take,bought,bought,took,taken,Words.,Back,Team A,were,been,cut,cut,ate,eaten,kept,kept,wrote,written,came,come,are,cut,eat,keep,write,come,bring,make,carried carried,carry,lived,lived,live,brought,brought,made,made,Words.,Back,Team B,1.Translate 2 sentences.,Competition,2.1 sentence,1 point.,Sentences.,Back,3.Both teams have 60 seconds.,Team A,Team B,Team A,1.,2.,他已经去了天津。,我学英语,3,年了。,Competition,Sentences.,Back,He has already gone to Tianjin.,I have learned/studied English for three years.,Competition,Sentences.,Back,Team B,1.,2.,她已经浇过花了。,我拥有这本书两周了。,She has already watered flowers.,I have had the book for two weeks.,Team A,Team B,1.Both teams have 2 pictures.,Competition,2.Two students do it together.,Guess.,Back,3.One acts and speaks in English.Dont use the verb given.,4.The other one guesses the verb,1 point;then say their past tense and past participle,another point.,5.Both teams have 60 seconds.,Guess A,dance(danced,danced),swim(swam,swum),Back,Guess B,play(played,played),drink(drank,drunk),Back,Catch and answer.,中考试题,98,级,-08,级,Competition,1.One problem,1 point.,Next,Back,2.If your answer is wrong,Ill minus you 1 point.,中考:,98,级,1.,2.,A,C,Key,Key,I have posted a letter to my penfriend in America,.,A.already B.yet C.for two days,You have never heard such a story,you?,A.havent B.dont C.have,Next,中考:,99,级,1.,C,Key,His grandma,for many years.,A.died B.has died C.has been dead,Next,中考:,00,级,1.,B,eaten,Have you,ever,eat,fish?,Yes,I,have.,A B C D,改错:,改为,.,Key,Key,Next,中考:,01,级,19.,25.,C,A,37.,A A,Key,Key,Key,Wang,Hais,been to Shanghai,and so _ his sister.,A.is B.was C.has D.does,Jack has a watch.He _ it for two years.,A.has had B.has bought C.got D.bought,How many English words _ you _ since,you came to our school?,A.have,learned B.do,learn,C.will,learn D.did,learn,Next,34.,103.,108.,D,How,long,have,learned,has,been,here,ago,中考:,02,级,Our English teacher isnt here.She has _ Shanghai.,A.been B.gone C.been to D.gone to,We have learned English,for three years.,(,对划线部分提问,),_ _ _ you _ English?,从两年前起他就在这儿。,He _ _ _ since two years _.,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Key,Next,中考:,03,级,C,24.,I,my grandmother since two years ago.,dont see B.see,C.havent seen D.saw,Key,Next,29.,107.,C C,hasnt,yet,中考:,04,级,How long _ you _ here since you came to China?,A.did,live B.do,live C.have,lived D.will,live,Anns already read this story-book.,(,改为否定句,),Ann _ read this story-book _ .,Key,Key,Key,Next,中考:,05,级,五、完成对话(每空一词,每小题,1.5,分),long,since,taken,B:How,68,have you been like this?,A:,69,last week.,B:Have you,70,your temperature,(测量体温:,take,),?,A:Yes,my mother did.She said it was not very high.,Key,Key,Key,Next,29.,A,中考:,06,级,-Where is Tom?,-He,to the library.,A.has gone B.will go C.goes,Key,Next,中考:,07,级,34.,C,A:Hi,John.Shall we go to Australia for the long holiday?,B:Sorry.I,there three times.,A.have gone B.was C.have been,Key,Next,中考:,08,级,27.,A,We have been learning English,two years ago.,A.since B.for C.in,Key,Back,Congratulations,Team A.,Back,Congratulations,Team B.,Back,Exercises,一、根据示范,写出动词的四种形式,例:,fly flies flew flown flying,1.stop 2come 3die 4.go 5.study 6.live 7.begin,8.teach9.play10.write11.get12.think13.buy14.meet,二、汉译英。,1.,我们学英语,3,年了。,2.,妈妈把衣服装箱了吗?,3.,你借这本书三天了,是吗?,4.-,你去过北京吗?,-,是的,我已经去过那里两次了。,5.-,我丢了我的钢笔。,-,什么时候丢的?,-,昨天。,Home,Thank you!,Home,End,
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