人教必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Festivals,around,the world,Unit 1,单词测试,单词测试,Words,How many festivals do you know both in and out of China?,Discussion,Labours,day,Mothers day,Time:the,second Sunday in May,Fathers day,Time:the,third Sunday in June,The Chinese festivals,Spring,Festival,Laterns,day,Time:on,the 15th day of January lunar month,Dragon boat festival,Time:on,the 5th day of May lunar month,Mid-autumn Day,Time:on,the 15th day of August lunar month,National day,Festivals in foreign countries,Happy Valentines Day,Thanksgiving day,Time:the,fourth Thursday in November,Halloween,（万圣节）,Time:November 31st,Christmas,Time:December 25th,FESTIVAL,New Year,National Day,Christmas,Thanksgiving Day,Mid-Autumn,Festival,Childrens Day,Valentines Day,Dragon Boat,Festival,Mothers Day,Spring festival,Halloween,Fathers Day,Laterns,Day,Easter,April Fools Day,Summary,Whats your,favourite,holiday of the,year?Why,?,Discussion,Reading,Read,the first paragraph and,answer,one question,:,When did ancient people celebrate?,They celebrated at the end of,winter/,when good weather,returned/,when they had a good,harvest/,when the hunters caught animals for,food/,when they had enough,food/,when they wanted a year of plenty.,Language points,1.mean,的用法,mean to,do,意欲做,be meant to do,What do you mean to do with it?,mean,sb,to do,打算让某人干,Festivals are meant to celebrate important events.,mean,doing,意味着做,Missing the bus,means,waiting for another one hour,.,I didnt mean him to help me.,mean,sth,for,打算把用做,I mean the room for my bedroom.,mean,adj,.,卑鄙的,;,自私的,mean,s,n.,方式,;,方法,;,手段,;,工具（单复数同形）,A,car is a means of transport.,Every,means is very good.,meaning,n.,意思,;,意义,;,含义,meaning,ful,adj.,富有意义的,;,意味深长的,meaning,less,adj.,无意义的,;,无目的的,knowledge,即境活用,-You should have thanked her before,you,left.,-I meant _,but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhere.,A.to do B.to C.doing D.doing so,B,2.take,place,Our school sports meeting will,take place,next week.,Great changes,have taken place,in China during the past 20 years.,发生,;,举行,(,不及物动词，不用于被动语态,),take ones place,就位,take the place of,=replace,代替,英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物，不用于被动语态。主语为所发生的事。,例如：,take place,happen,occur,come about,break out,3.celebrate,vt,.,(1),庆祝,;,祝贺,celebrate,Christmas/ones birthday/a victory,(2),赞扬,;,称颂,The,names of,heroes,are celebrated by the,poets,.,celebration,n.,庆祝,;,祝贺,celebrity,n.,名声,;,名人,词语辨析：,celebrate;congratulate,celebrate,后常接日期、事情或场合,congratulate,后常接人,表示为某事而祝贺某人,congratulate,sb,on/upon,sth,eg,：,Congratulate,you on your marriage.,有时还表示私自庆幸的意思,eg,：,I congratulated myself on my escape from,being,punished,.,4.starve:,suffer or die from hunger,vt.,使饿死,vi.,饿得要死,starve,to death,be starved,of/,starve for,:,long,for;be,in great need of,n.,starvation,die of,_,starvation,The motherless children were starved,of/,were,starving,for affection.,没娘的孩子渴望母爱。,渴望消息,starve for news,她很寂寞,渴望友谊,。,Shes lonely,and starving for,companionship(friendship).,5.,a,year/,day of plenty,富裕,/,丰收的年月,days/,years of plenty,Have,we got enough apples?,Yes,there are,plenty,in the basket.,plenty of+,复数名词,/,不可数名词,plenty,of,eggs/,food/milk,足够的,1),光荣,;,荣誉,(,n.,),They fight for the honour of the country.,One must show honour to ones parents,.,2),in honour of,为了纪念,A festival is set,in honour of,the hero.,3)an,honour,光荣的人或事情,Liu,Xiang,is an honour to our country.,4),尊敬,;,给以荣誉（,v.,）,Children should honour their parents.,6.,honour,7.satisfy,vt.&vi,.,使,满意,;,使满足,Nothing can,satisfy,him except the best.,Some people are really hard to satisfy.,sb be,satisfied with,某人对,满意,e.g.,Shes not,satisfied,with her new house.,satisfying,satisfactory,令人满意的,n.satisfaction,听到她悦耳的声音我们很高兴,.,We are,_,to hear her,_voice,.It is such a,_ to,us.,(,人,),高兴的,;,愉快的,(,物,),令人愉快的,(,物,),好听的,;,令人舒服的,高兴的事情,pleased,pleasant,pleasure,I was very,_,to hear the news.,The news was very,_,to us.,pleased,pleasing,pleased,pleasing,pleasant,pleasure,8.please,vt.,使愉快,;,取悅,It,is difficult to,please,everybody.,Our aim is to,please,the customers.,9.harm,n.,损害,;,伤害,e.g.He meant no,harm,to you.,(,He,didnt intend to hurt you,.),do,sb,harm,=do,harm to,sb=harm(,vt,.),sb,A few late nights never did anyone harm,.,The events has harmed the relations between the two countries.,10.They,offer,food,flowers and,gift,词语辨析：,offer;provide;supply,offer,主动提供,offer,sth,to,sb,;offer,sb,sth,provide,供给（所需物，尤指生活必需品）,provide,sth,(for,sb,);provide,sb,with,sth,.,supply,供应（所需要或所要求之物）,supply,sth,to,sb,;supply,sb,with,sth,每,当我遇到困难，我室友总会给予我帮助。,When,I meet difficulty,my roommates will_me help.,他们悬赏找回丢失的珠宝。,They,_a reward for the return of the lost jewels.,政府得提供这些老人们吃穿。,The,government need to,_these,old people,with,food and clothes.,每个月都得供应足够的电。,Electricity,should be,_enough,every month,.,offer,offered,provide,supplied,11.in memory of=to the memory of,sb,The museum was built,in memory of,the famous scientist.,in honor of in charge of,in search of,sb,/,sth,12.dress up,盛装打扮,;,化装打扮,You dont have to,dress up,.Come as you are.,Children love,dressing up,in Halloween,.,Fill in the blanks using the correct form of the verbs:dress,put on,wear,.,She is _ a gold ring.,She hurriedly _ her son and,took,him to the kindergarten.,Remember to,_,your coat.It is cold outside.,wearing,dressed,put on,13.award,n.,奖品,;,奖项,;,奖金,;,助学金,She showed us the,awards,she had won.,Mary got an,award,and was able to finish her study.,vt,.,授予,;,裁定,award,sb,sth=,award,sth,to,sb,The judges,awarded,both teams equal points.,reward,回报,;,报酬,14.admire,sb/sth,(for),钦佩,;,羡慕,They,admired,our garden.,I,admire,him for his success in business.,15.,look forward,to(,介词,)+,n./,v.-,ing,盼望,;,期待,Im looking forward to his coming.,-ward,向着,方向,backward,向后,forward,向前,16.as,though=,as if,好像,;,仿佛,虚拟语气,(,从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用的时态倒退一个时态,),He behaved,as,if/,though,nothing,had happened,.,He talks,as,if/though,he,knew,everything.,He looks as if he,were,ill.,2.,陈述语气,(,表示很可能的事实就用陈述语气,),遇到,seem,look,smell,taste,时,It looks as,if/,though it is going to rain.,