八下unit6,.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?,Period 1,marathon,a pair of skate,s,She is,skating,.,She is a,skater,.,snow globe,s,coin,s,shell,s,stamp,s,collect,ing,How long did you sleep last night?,I slept for,hours.,When did you start class today?,How long,have,you,been,in class today?,I have been in class for hours.,When,did,you,start,learning English?,How long,have,you,been,learning,English?,I,have been learning,English,for,years.,.since,years ago.,since,1995.,现在完成进行时,:,have/has been+V-,ing,用于谈论动作从,过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在,并且有可能持续下去,.,我们常常用以下句型来表示,:,for+,一段时间,have/has been+doing,sth,+since+,过去的时间点,since+,从句,(,一般过去时,),eg,.,How long,have,you,been doing homework,?,I,have been doing homework,for 3 hours.,How long,has,she,been swimming,?,She,has been swimming,since 3 years ago.,现在完成进行时,an hour,How long have they been swimming?,They have been swimming,for,an hour.,since,an hour ago.,1b Listening,How long?,Alison,Sam,Victor,Celia,Ive been skating for five hours.,I skated for four hours.,Ive been skating for five hours.,I skated for two hours.,Yao,Mings sports life,1980,was born,1989,started playing basketball,has been playing,20 years,2009,now,He,started playing,basketball,in,1989.,He,has been playing,basketball,since,1989.,He,has been playing,basketball,for,20 years.,Miss Li,1975:,born,20012009:,teaching Chinese,How long,has Miss Li been teaching Chinese?,She,has been teaching,Chinese for 8 years.,She,has been teaching,Chinese since 2001.,She,has been teaching,Chinese,since 8 years ago.,Wang Lei,1990:,born,1999now:,learning English,How long,has,Wang Lei,been learning,English?,She,has been learning,English,since 1999.,She,has been learning,English,for 10 years.,She,has been learning,English,since she was night.,She,has been learning,English,since 10 years ago.,成龙（,Jackie Chan,）,1954:,born,1961,now,:,acting,He,has been acting,for 48 years.,How long,has,Jackie Chan,been acting,?,He,has been acting,since he was 7 years old.,He,has been acting,since 1961.,Deng,Yaping,1973:be born,1978 1997:play table tennis,How long,did,Deng,Yaping,play,table tennis?,She,played,table tennis,for 19 years.,2a Listening,1.How long did you skate today?,2.How long have you been skating today?,3.Was this your first skating marathon?,4.Do you skate every day?,5.When did you get your first,pair,of,skate,s?,6.How long have you been skating?,Questions,1.How long did you skate today?2.How long have you been skating today?3.Was this your first skating marathon?4.Do you skate every day?5.When did you get your first pair of skates?6.How long have you been skating,?,2b Listening,Answers,a.No,I skated in a marathon last year.,b.Yes,I do.,c.For six hours.,d.Since I was seven years old.,A:How,long,have,you,been,study,ing,English,?,B:-I/We have been studying English,for,years,.,A:When,did,you,start,to study,English,?,B:-I/we started to study,English,in,/,years,ago.,stamp,s,collect,ing,flying kites,Pair work:,Can you,swim,?When did you start?,How long have you been,swimming,/?,Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?,Period 2,When did you start to ride a bike?,I start,ed,to ride a bike when I was years old.,How long,have you been riding,bikes?,-I have been riding bikes,since,I wasyears old.,-I have been riding bikes,for,about years.,Can you find out the difference between,since,and,for,?,Put the words in the box below with FOR or SINCE,2001 10 minutes last year years a long time,October I left school June 12th 3 oclock 2months four days 5 weeks he arrived,for,since,10 minutes,years,a long time,2 months,four days,5 weeks,2001,last year,October,I left school,June 12th,3 oclock,he arrived,When did our school start?,-It start,ed,in 1987.,How long,has it been open,?,-It,has been open,for,22 years.,-It has been open,since,1987.,How long,have,you,been studying,here?,-I,have been studying,here,for,about 2 years.,-I have been studying here,since,2 years ago.,1999,6 years old,2003,10 years old,now,16 years old,When did he start playing the piano?,He started playing the piano when he was six years old.,How long,has,he,been playing,the piano?,He has been playing the piano,since,1999.,How long,has,he,been playing,basketball?,He has been playing basketball,since,2003.,When did he start playing basketball?,He started playing basketball when he was ten years old.,1999,6 years old,2003,10 years old,now,16 years old,3 months,5 years,2 hours,1 year,10 years,two months,6 days,half an hour,6 days,-How long,has,he/she,been,ing,?-He/She has been,for,-He/She has been,since,ago.,stamp,s,collect,ing,flying kites,Report:,I can/I like,I started I have been for/since,3a Read the passage and then complete the table.,Im talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon.Here,students are skating to,raise money for charity,.For every hour they skate,each student raises ten,yuan,for charity.The skating marathon has been going for five hours now,and,several,skaters are still skating.Alison was the first one to start,and has been skating for,the whole five hours,.Next is Sam,and he has been skating for four hours.Lu,Ning,has been skating for four hours too,and Li Chen just started an hour ago.,Name,Has been skating for,Alison,5 hours,Sam,4 hours,Lu,Ning,4 hours,Li Chen,1 hour,3a Reading,3b Its now 2pm.Write the Students names from 3a on the time line.,9am,10am,11am,12am,1pm,2pm,Alison,Sam,Lu,Ning,Li Chen,1.,Why are students skating?,2.How much does each student raise,for every hour they skate?,3.,How long has the skating marathon,been going?,4.Who was the first to start?,5.Who was the last one?,To raise money for charity.,Ten,yuan,.,For five hours.,Alison was the first to start.,Li Chen was the last one.,for whole raise to skate still has,Im talking,you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon.Here,students are skating to raise money for charity.For every hour they,each student,ten,yuan,for charity.The skating marathon_ been going for five hours now,and several skaters are,skating.Alison was the first one to start,and has been skating for the,five hours.Next is Sam,and he has been skating,four hours.Lu,Ning,has been skating for four hours too,and Li Chen just started an hour ago.,to,skate,raises,has,still,whole,for,Learn to be a reporter,Students in No.1 middle school have been picking up plastic trash for our mother earth.In order to praise the students and call on more people to do something for our mother earth,a reporter from 21st Century goes to interview them.Now,you act as the reporter,write an article according to the information and report the news to the class.,Information,Mary,the first to start,5 years,Some of her schoolmates,3 years,Some ,2 years,Most ,just 1 year,David ,one month ago,They said,they,happy to do that.,I am a reporter from the 21st Century .Today I am talking to you about some excellent students.They are from No.1 Middle School.They have been picking up the plastic trash for years in order to make the city more beautiful._.,Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?,Period 3,2 hours,She,_,for,2 hours.,since 2,hours ago.,has been reading,15,minutes,He_,for,15 minutes.,since,15 minutes,ago.,has been drawing the picture,He,_.,two,hours,has been playing baseball for two hours,four hours,She,_,_.,has been playing on the computer,for four hours,have,been working for a,week,a,week,They,_.,talking,ten,minutes,be in Beijing,for two days,driving,one and a,half,hours,swimming,12,years,eating,half an hour,staying in England,seven days,singing,one year,Playing ping-pong,sixteen years,playing football,one hour,dancing,45 minutes,Playing basketball,half an hour,playing the piano,one year,Name,Has been skating for,Alison,5 hours,Sam,4 hours,Lu,Ning,4 hours,Li Chen,1 hour,Retell,If you are the reporter,how will you report it?,Im a reporter from,Ruian,TV station.,Im talking to you from,INTERVIEW,A:Jim,What sport,do you play?,B:Basketball.,A:,When did,you start?,B:,When I was ten years old.,A:So,how long have you been playing,?,B:,For,four and a half years.,Name,Sport,When started,How long,Jim,basketball,10 years old,four and a half years,Name,Sport,When(Which year,how old),How long(for,since),Ye,Lan,tennis 11years old three and a half years,Report:Ye,lan,likes,tennis.She,started playing,tennis,when she was 11 years old.She,has been,playing tennis,for three and a half years.,Report,If you are the reporter,how will you report it?,Name,Has been running for,Tom,5 hours,Jim,four and a half hours,Jenny,two and a half hours,Lucy,two hours,Im a reporter from,Ruian,TV station.,Im talking to you,from,the,Anyang,Middle,School,Running Marathon,.,coins,kites,stamps,shells,skates,globe,Memory Challenge,stuffed animals,theater and movie,tickets,cards,记忆挑战,I collect,I would like to collect,What?,How many?,How long?,What?,Why?,kites,25,five years,Are you a,collector,?,What do you collect?How many,have,you,collected,?How long,have,you,been collecting,?,What,would,you,like to collect,?Why?,Report:,I,collect,kites,.I,have,25 kites,now.I,have been,collecting,kites,for,five years,.I,d like to collect,coins,.,because,theyre,interesting,.,Many people like collecting.They often collect,teapot,stone,post card,picture book,kites,toys,telephone cards,They collect stamps because they are interesting.,What,How long,How many,Bob,Marcia,Liam,kites,stuffed animals,theater and movie tickets,2a Listen.What do Bob,Marcia,and Liam collected?Fill in the chart under:”what”.,2b,Listen again.,How long have they beencollecting these things?How many do they have?Fill in the chart under“How long”and“How many”.,What,How long,How many,Bob,Marcia,Liam,kites,stuffed,animals,theater and movie tickets,since he was ten years old,for five years,since last,year,22,35,20,What,How long,How many,Bob,Marcia,Liam,kites,stuffed,animals,theater and movie tickets,since he was ten years old,for five years,since last year,22,35,20,Report:,It is talking about what students,collect.,Bob,collects,kites.He,has been,collecting,kites,since,he,was,ten years old.And he,has collected,kites,so far,.,Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?,Period 4,snow globe,内有雪花的球型玻璃器（装饰品）,Dear Jack,Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster.I love it.In fact I think its probably my favorite.Ive been collecting snow globes for seven years,and now I have 226 of them.My mom says I have to stop,because weve run out of room to store them.Theyre all around our apartment.I even store them in boxes under my bed.The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my seventh birthday.I particularly love globes with animals.I have a big one with bears in it,and another one with penguins.If you know anyone else who collects them,please tell me.Id like to start a snow globe collectors club.By the way,whats your hobby?,Ellen,Love,3a Read the following message.Then draw lines to match the snow globes with their descriptions.,monster,bears,penguins,birthday cake,Read the article again and answer the questions below.,1.Why does Ellen write this e-mail?,2.How long has she been collecting snow globes?,3.How many snow globes has she collected?,4.Why does her mother say she has to stop collecting them?,5.What was the first snow globe she got?,6.How old is she now?,She writes this e-mail to thank Jack for sending her a snow globe.,For seven years.,226.,Because theyve run out of room to store them.,It was a birthday cake snow globe.,14 years old.,Dear Jack,Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster.I love it.In fact I think its probably my favorite.Ive been collecting snow globes for seven years,and now I have 226 of them.My mom says I have to stop,because,weve run,out of,room,to,store,them.Theyre all around our apartment.I even store them in boxes under my bed.The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my seventh birthday.I particularly love globes with animals.I have a big one with bears in it,and another one with penguins.If you know anyone else who collects them,please tell me.Id like to,start,a snow globe collectors club.,By the way,whats your hobby?,Ellen,Love,3b Look at activity 2a on page 47.Write an e-mail message from Bob,Marcia Liam.Tell about his or her collection.,Dear _,I want to tell you about my hobby.I collect _.Ive been collecting them _,3b Look at activity 2a on page 47.Write an e-mail message from Bob,Marcia or Liam.Tell about his or her collection.,Dear,I want to tell you about my hobby.I collect,.Ive been collecting them,Linda,kites,for four years,and I have 123 of them now.I collect them because they are beautiful and interesting.I have a kite with the face of Monkey King,which is a present from China.And I have some kites like butterflies.They are just like real animals in the sky.Every sunny Saturday Ill go and fly one of them.They bring me so much fun.If you know anyone else who collects them,please tell me.Id like to make friends with them.,Yours,Bob,4a GROUPWORK Go around the class and make a list of everyones hobby.Find out how long theyve been doing their hobby.,Name,Hobby,How long,More information,Wen,Li,flying kites,for about 2 years,in the park,A:Whats your hobby,B:I like flying kites.,Wen,Li?,A:How long have you B:For about two years.,been doing that?,A:Where do you fly them?B:In the park.,GROUPWORK,Discuss the questions below.,What is the most common hobby?,What is the most interesting hobby?,What is the most unusual hobby?,What hobby would you like to try?,SELF CHECK,Fill in the blanks with the words given.Then make your own sentences with the words.,collect,run out of,know,store,raise,1.Our class is organizing a talent show to,money,for charity.,2.I need extra English lessons.Do you,a good English,teacher?,3.My hobby is,old coins.,4.I didnt finish writing my test because I,time.,5.During the winter I,my summer clothes in bags under,my bed.,raise,know,collecting,ran out of,store,2 Read the ad.Then write a letter to apply for the job.,Writer,wanted,The school newspaper needs a writer.We will give you free,topics,to different things.To get the job,please answer these four questions:,1.How long have you been listening to music videos?,2.How long have you been watching English movies?,3.How long have you been watching sports?,4.How long have you been writing in English?,topic,n,.,话题；主题,Dear editor,I am interested in the writer job.I have been listening to music videos since I was seven years old.I have been watching for eight years.,I have been watching sports since I was thirteen years old.I have been writing in English for more than ten years,.,Yours sincerely,Bob,Dear Editor,I,am interested in,the writer job.I have been listening to music videos since I was seven years old.I have,Yours sincerely,Bob,been watching English movies since two years ago.I have been watching sports for about five years.And I have been writing in English since 2001.I love writing.And I hope I can be a writer for our school newspaper.,SECTION,B,1a,Talk about your collection,。,I collect,I would like to collect,What,do you collect?,How long,have you been collecting them?,Wha