新目标九年级英语Unit12课件[1].ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,新目标,九年级,Unit 12,Unit 12,Youre supposed to shake hands.,Section A,What do the people do when they meet for the first time?,1.In Brazil,2.In the United States what do the,people do when they meet for the,first time?,3.In Japan what do the people do when,they meet for the first time?,4.In Mexico what do the people do,when they meet for the first time?,5.In Korea what do the people do when,they meet for the first time?,1b,Listening,Countries,Customs,1._Brazil,b,ow,s,hake hands,kiss,2._the united,states,3._Japan,4._Mexio,5._Korea,c,b,a,b,a,We put hands together in front of the chest.,What are people in India supposed to do when they meet for the first time?,1.You are,supposed to,shake hands.,Be supposed to do,应该,被期,望做,当句子的主语是人时,它可,以用来表示劝告,建议,义务,责任等,意思是“,to be expected to do sth,or,to have to do sth.”,如,:,Youre,supposed to,ask the teacher if,you want to leave the classroom.,如果你要离开教室,应该先问问老师。,We are not to,supposed to,play,football on Sunday.,不准我们在星期日踢足球。,This is secret and Im not,supposed to,talk about it.,这是秘密,我不应该谈论。,She is late for class again and she is,supposed to,say sorry to the teacher.,她又迟到了,她应该向老师说对不起。,2.bow,v.,鞠躬,弯腰,如,:,Bow,to the Queen.,向女王鞠躬致敬。,At the end of the play all the actors came onto the stage and,bowed,.,终场时,全体演员都走到台前鞠躬致谢。,He,bowed,his thanks.,他鞠躬致谢。,2a,Marias mistake,Listening,Marias mistake,_arrived late,_ate wrong food,_greeted Pauls mother the,wrong way,_wore the wrong clothes,Maria,:I supposed to_,but I arrived at 8:00.,Maria,:In my country,its different.,When youre invited for 7:00,youre supposed to_.,Dan,:And you were supposed to,_ instead.,Dan,:I guess you should have asked,what you were supposed to_.,arrive at 7:00,come later,shake hands,wear,How was the dinner at Pauls house last night?,Well,it was OK,but I made some mistakes.I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I arrived at 8:00.,greet=to welcome or say,“hello”,动词,“,问候,打招呼,”,如,:,He,greeted,her by saying“good,morning”,他象她打招呼说“早上好”。,Explanation,She,greeted,me with a friendly smile.,她向我微笑致意。,A beautiful view,greeted,us.,美丽的景色呈现在我们面前。,3a Reading,Attitude about,Colombia,being on time,visiting a friends house,making plans with friends,We are pretty relax about time.,We often just drop by our friends homes.,We dont have to make,plans when we get,together with friends.,Attitude about,Switzerland,being on time,visiting a friends house,making plans with friends,Its very important to be on time.,We never visit a friends house without calling first.,We usually make plans to meet friends.,What kind of rules do you have in Colombia?,Well,they have pretty relaxed rules.,Like what?,Well,its OK if youre not on time.,1.,Where,Im from,we are pretty,relaxed about time.,我来的那个地方对时间非常放松。,句子中的“,Where Im from”,是一个由,“,where”,引导的地点状语从句。,Explanations,引导地点状语从句的副词除了,where,还有,wherever,。,如,:,Just stay,where,you are.,就留在你原来的地方。,Wherever,you are,you can see new factories and stories,new schools and hospitals.,无论你走到哪里,你都能见到新建的工厂,商店,学校和医院。,2.We are the,land,of watches,after all,!,毕竟我们是手表王国。,(1),句中的,land,是一个名词,“,国家”“国,土”的意思。,如,:,After living in foreign,lands,for many,years,the man went back home.,在外国居住了多年之后,这个人回到了,自己的祖国。,land,还可以表示“陆地”“土壤”“土地”等意思。,如：,We traveled,by land,until we reached the sea.,我们在陆路旅行,一直到大海。,(2),句子中的“,after all,意思是“毕竟”。,如,:,So you see,I was right,after all,.,你看,毕竟还是我对吧。,You decided to come,after all,.,你毕竟还是决定来了。,Section B,In the United States,youre not supposed to eat with your hands.,In Peru,Youre not supposed to,talk at the table.,In China,youre not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.,In Korea,the youngest person,is supposed to start,eating first.,In Brazil,you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.,2a Listening,2,4,3,1.You arent supposed to,_2.Its polite,_3.Its rude,_4.You shouldnt,2b Listening,a,b,c,d,You arent supposed to eat or drink while walking down the street.,Its polite to make noise while eating noodles.,1.In china,youre not supposed,to,pick up,your bowl of rice.,在中国,你不应该端起你的饭碗。,pick up“,捡起,;,拾起,;,拿起”。,Explanations,如,:,A girl,picked up,a wallet on her way home.,一个小女孩在回家的路上捡到了一个钱包。,The phone stopped ringing just as I,picked up,the receiver.,我一拿起听筒,电话就不响了。,2.In Brazil,you should,wipe,your mouth,with your napkin every time you take a,drink.,在巴西,每次喝完东西后你应该用餐巾,纸擦嘴。,wipe,动词 意思是“擦,擦去,”,常与,away,off,up,连用,表示“擦干净。,如,:,Wipe,the dirt off your shoes.,抹去鞋上的污泥。,Wipe,up the milk you spilled,please.,请抹掉洒出来的牛奶。,3.to,stick,your,chopsticks,into your food.,把筷子插入你的食物中。,(1)stick,动词,“,刺,插入”,如,:,Stick,a fork into the meat to see if its,ready.,将叉插进肉里看熟了没有。,I cant move.Theres a piece of wire,sticking,in my leg.,我动不了,有一根金属丝刺进我的腿,里了。,(2)chopstick,是由“,chop(,砍,)+stick(,棍子,),组成的合成词。意思是“筷子”它通常以复数形式出现。,如：,Our Chinese always use,chopstick,to eat,but the English dont use them.,我们中国人通常用筷子吃饭,而英国人不。,4.Its,rude,to,point at,anyone with,your chopsticks.,用你的筷子指着别人是很不礼貌的。,rude,adj.,粗鲁的,;,无理的,常用词组,be rude to sb,意思是“对某,人无理”。,Its,rude to,interrupt,when people are speaking.,打断人家的话是不礼貌的。,I think it was,rude,of them not to phone and say that they werent coming.,他们来不了,也不打电话通知一声,太,不象话了。,point,是一个动词,意思是“指,指向”。,它构成的词组”“,point at”,意思是“指,向”“对准”。,如,:,“Ill have that one.”She said,pointing,at,a big chocolate cake.,“,我想要这个。”她指着一块大的巧克,力蛋糕说。,1.Why was Wang Kin nervous before she arrived in France?,Her French was not very good.,3a Reading,2.Why did she have no reason to be nervous?,Her host family was really nice.,3.What differences have occurred in her French?,Her French has improved.,4.What does she find surprising?,You put your bread on the tables not on the plate.,5.What is one particular challenge she is facing?,One particular challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.,1.table manners,餐桌礼仪,manner,是 “礼貌”的意思,常以复数,形式出现。,如,:,Its bad,manners,to talk with a full,mouth.,嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。,Explanations,manner,还可以表示“风俗,;,习惯”,也常以复数形式出现。,如：,The,manners,of the ancient Egyptians,古埃及的风俗习惯,manner,还可以表示“方法,;,方式”,“态度,;,举止”等意思。,如,:,Dont you think that David has got a very arrogant,manner,?,你难道不觉得戴维的态度很傲慢吗,?,Why are you talking in such a strange,manner,?,你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话。,2.My biggest challenge is learning,how to,behave,at the dinner table.,我最大的挑战是学会餐桌上的礼仪。,behave,动词,意思是“行为举止,;,举止”,The boy,behaved,very well last night.,孩子昨天晚上表现挺好。,The teacher encouraged the children to,behave,well and not to be a discredit to the collective.,老师鼓励孩子们表现得好一些,不要给集体丢脸。,The little boy,behaved,with great encourage in the face of gunman.,在持枪歹徒面前,这个小男孩表现得极有勇气。,它还可以表示“守规矩,;,举止适当有礼”的意思。,如,:,Please,behave,yourself.,请礼貌点儿。,Will you children please,behave,!,你们这些孩子们能不能守规矩点。,它的相应的名词是,behavior,意思,是“行为”。,如,:,3.but I,am used to,it.,词组,get/be used to,意思是“习惯,于,”,词组中的,to,是介词 其后如果,跟动词 动词应该用动名词形式。,The astronauts soon,got used,to,the condition of weightlessness,太空人很快就习惯了失重状态。,Im,getting used to,the cold weather.,我开始习惯寒冷的天气。,She,gets used to,driving a small car.,她习惯开一辆小车。,He will,get used to,getting up early.,他将习惯于早起。,Writing,Table Manners in China,Talking about eating habit,unlike the West,where everyone has their own plate of food,in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares.,Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality.,And sometimes the host will serve some dishes with his or her own chopsticks to guests to show his or her hospitality.This is a sign of politeness.The appropriate thing to,do would be to eat the,whatever-it-is and,say how yummy it is.,If you feel uncomfortable with this,you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.There some other rules that are suggested you follow to make your stay in China happier,though you will be forgiven if you have no idea of what they are.,1.Never stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl,lay them on your dish instead.Otherwise,it is deemed extremely impolite to the host and seniors present.The reason for this is that when somebody,dies,the shrine to them,contains a bowl of sand,or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it.So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl,it looks like the shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table.,2.Make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone.It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody.The spout should always be directed,to where nobody is sitting,usually just outward from,the table.,3.Dont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks,since that will be deemed insult to the host or the chef.Beggars tap on their bowls,and also,when the food is coming too slow in a restaurant,people will tap their bowls.If,you are in someones,home,it is like insulting,the host or the cook.,4.Never try to turn a fish over and,debone,it yourself,since the separation of the fish skeleton from the lower half of the flesh will usually be performed by the host or a waiter.Superstitious people deem bad luck will ensue and a fishing boat will capsize if you do so.,This is especially true to southerners in China(to be specific,such as Guangdong,Guangxi,and,Fujian,provinces,etc.),since,traditionally,southerners are the fishing population.,Put the following phrases in the,correct blanks.,Exercise 1,make noise while eating,point at others with chopstick,say hello to others,wipe your mouth after dinner,talk loudly at the table,Its rude to,Its polite to.,6.kiss or shake hands,7.meet without saying anything,8.arrive too late,9.shake hands when you first meet,someone,10.eat while walking in the street,Exercise,2,根据提示词列举出几条作为学生在家,或在学校等应该做和不应该做的。,（参照所给句型，尽量选用不同句型。）,smoke,do our homework,get our ears pierced,speak aloud in/on,be polite to,clean up,stay up,be home by,drive a car,wash the dishes,bring snakes to the classroom,choose our own clothes,make the bed by ourselves,run in the hallways,be late for school,参考句型：,We are supposed to/,We are not supposed to,We should/shouldnt,Its polite/rude to,We are allowed to,/We arent allowed to,We can/could/cant/couldnt,Things we are supposed to do:,Things we are supposed to do:,_,_,_,_,_,Things we arent supposed to do:,_,_,_,_,_,Reading P100,你了解网络聊天的表情含义吗？,高兴,愤怒,COOL,闭嘴,害羞,传情,冷笑,呐喊,Thank you for listening!,