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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 1 Reading,Language Points,1.There are,a variety of,different styles of stand-up comedy.(p2),【,观察,】,The equipment could be used for,a variety of,educational purposes.,She took the job for,various,reasons.,The quality of the students homework,varies,considerably.,名词,variety,常表示“,(,同一事物的,),不同种类；多种式样，多样化”，,a variety of,表示“各种各样的”。形容词,various,意为“各种不同的；各种式样的”。动词,vary,意为“,(,一组类似的事物大小、形状等,),相异，变化；改变”。,practice,(1)What time do you start work?,_(,没准儿,).,(2)We all need _(,饮,食多样化,).,(3)There are _,(,种类繁多的图案,)to choose from.,It varies,variety in our diet,a wide variety of patterns,请根据汉语提示，用,variety/,various/vary,的适当形式完成下列,句子。,2.Some comedians tell jokes about the way people,behave,or about daily life.(p2),【,观察,】,She always,behaves,well/badly when her aunts comes to visit.,Did the children,behave themselves,while I was away?,We should make sure that good,behavior,is rewarded.,动词,behave,意为“,(,举止或行为,),表现”，,behave oneself,意为“表现得体；有礼貌”。名词,behaviour,意为“行为；举止，表现方式”。,practice,请根据汉语提示，用,behave/,behaviour,的适当形式完成下列句子。,(1)The little girl _,_(,面对危险表现,得十分勇敢,).,(2)_(,他对待她,的态度,)was becoming more and more,aggressive.,(3)Please _(,规矩一些,),before the guests,Tom.,behaved very bravely in the face of danger,His behaviour towards her,behave yourself,3.While this kind of humour may sound cruel,it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.(p2),这种幽默听起来有点刻薄，但通常只有当演员和观众都喜欢或者崇拜这个被取笑的对象时，这种幽默才奏效。,while,引导让步状语从句,if,引导条件状语从句,have affection for,喜爱，钟爱,make fun of,拿,开玩笑；取笑，嘲弄,虽然无声电影没有声音，但是它当时仍然受到很多人的欢迎。,While,there was no sound in the silent film,it was still popular with many people then.,你现在若不离开，我就报警。,If,you dont leave now Im calling the police.,他非常喜爱他的姑妈。,He,had,a deep,affection for,his aunt.,学校里的孩子总取笑吉尔穿的衣服。,The kids at school always,made fun of,Jills clothes.,4.Each time,he,performs,his stand-up routine in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live on TV.(p2),【,观察,】,The operation will,be performed,next week.,The equipment,performed,well during the tests.,She composes and,performs,her own music.,The British boat was the star,performer,in the race.,This was a very impressive,performance,by the young player,who scored 12 points within the first 10 minutes.,动词,perform,意为“演出；表演，做；履行，工作；运转”。,名词,performance,意为“表演；演出，表现；业绩”等。,名词,performer,意为“演员；表演者”。,practice,请将下列句子译成汉语。,(1)A computer can perform many tasks at,the same time.,一台计算机能够同时做多项工作。,(2)Most of the students performed well in,the exam.,大部分学生在考试中表现得很好。,(3)It is one of the bands rare live,performances.,这是那个乐队少见的一次现场演出。,5.Crystal is popular with all age groups and has the ability to amuse people all over the world.(p3),克里斯托深受各年龄段人群的喜爱，他有能力让全世界的人开心。,不定式作定语,他有战胜一切困难的力量。,He has the strength,to overcome,all difficulties.,6.Laughing helps your body stay healthy,and can even help you fight pain.(p3),笑有助于保持身体健康，甚至能够帮助你战胜疼痛。,V-ing,形式作主语,省略,to,的不定式作宾补,开开玩笑可以赶走坏心情。,Making jokes,can drive away ones bad moods.,安迪帮我们搬家具。,Andy,helped us move,the furniture.,7.When he,passed away,in 1996,millions of Americans mourned his death.(p5),pass away,意为“去世，亡故”,【,拓展,】,drive away,驱车离开，,(,使,),离去；赶走,get away,逃脱；,(,得以,),离开，度假,put away,把,收拾起来，积蓄；攒钱,take away,拿去；带走，夺走,throw away,扔掉，浪费,(,机会、优势或好处,),give away,分发，泄露,That famous mathematician,passed away,yesterday.,Patricks rudeness soon,drove,all the customers,away,.,Weve decided to go to Scotland to,get away,from it all.,Put away,the tools before you leave.,Theyre going to,take,my citizenship,away,.,Dont,throw away,such a good chance,or youll regret.,We have six copies of the book to,give away,.,practice,请选用上述短语的适当形式完成下列句子。,(1)Sara waved her hand to us and then,_.,(2)_ your toys _ now.,(3)I had hoped to take a good holiday this,year but I wasnt able to _.,(4)Dont _ to the public when we,will start.,drove away,P,ut,away,get away,give away,trip,Tell the part of speech and the meaning of,trip,in each sentence.,Did you have a good,trip,in Hangzhou?,Pick up that box or someone will,trip,over it.,She broke her ankle when she had a,trip,on the stairs.,Look at that little girl,tripping,along,the lane.,Cn.,旅行，外出,v.,绊倒,Cn.,绊倒,v.,脚步轻快地走或跑,Translation.,Its a ten-mile,trip,from the airport to the hotel.,从机场到市中心有10英里路。,He,tripped,and fell down.,他绊了个跟头。,She looked stunning as she,tripped,down the stairs in her ball gown.,她身着晚礼服轻盈地走下楼梯，显得光彩照人。,I.,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。,1.Henry has apologized for his bad,_ and should be allowed to,rejoin the group.,(behave),2.Our school operates on the principle that,moral values and _ achievements,are equally important.,(academy),3.We missed the lessons,but we gained this,unforgettable _ experience.,(amuse),behaviour,academic,amusing,4.People are becoming more conscious,of the importance of health and _.,(fit),5.Not until the accident happened did I,realize my _.,(fool),6.The doctor is giving them _,on how to treat a broken leg.,(instruct),7.Mr Foster is sorry that he cannot,accept your _ to dinner.,(invite),fitness,foolishness,instructions,invitation,8.Eighty people died when bombs,rained down on the citys _,streets.,(crowd),9.Holding back his _,he rose from,the sand and walked aimlessly along,the sea.,(angry),10.Air is _ but we can feel its,motion when there is a wind.,(visible),crowded,anger,invisible,II.,从方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。,stand up for trip over,have affection for come up with,pass away hold out drive away,take on make room for burst in,1.Some cafe owners also said they were,worried the ban would _,customers.,2.Theres no doubt that every mother,_ her children.,3.Mary _ me at the meeting,sparing me some embarrassment.,4.They _ while I was studying;I had,to stop what I was doing and talked with,them.,5.He _ his hand,asking for more,money.,drive away,has affection for,stood up for,burst in,held out,6.With the policy of reforming and opening,to the outside world carried out,China,_ a new look over the past,decades.,7.I _ the bench and fell down on,the floor,my chin hitting the carpet.,8.On Mar.26,2003,the world-known actor,_ due to a serious disease.,9.A beautiful but blind girl got on a,crowded bus and the passengers,_ her.,10.Im afraid the answer is“no”.Come,back when you _ a new plan.,has taken on,tripped over,passed away,made room for,come up with,III.Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese.,到了我们维护自己的权利的时候了。,Its time we _ _ _ our,right.,2.,邮局非常忙，我们不得不排了好长时,间的队等候。,The post office was really busy,and,we had to _ _ for a long time.,queue up,stood up for,3.,那位电影明星非常喜欢南京。,That film star _ _ _,_ Nanjing.,4.,我认为整件事情是他们编造出来的。,I think they _ _ the whole,thing.,5.,他父亲是个演员，他想继承他父亲的,事业。,His father was an actor,and he wanted,to _ _ _ _.,follow in his footsteps,has great affection,for,made up,6.One _(,鲜为人知的,)fact,is that he was once a _(,备,受喜爱的,)comedian.,7.Billy Crystal _,_(,深受各年龄段人群的喜爱,),due to his _(,幽默的,)hosting,style.,8.He is also famous _ _,(,因为主持,)the Academy Awards.,little-known,well-loved,is very popular with all,age groups,humorous,for hosting,
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