外研版Book5 Module4词汇多媒体课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,外研版,Book5,Module4,词汇课件,(,第一课时,),1.origin n.,起点，来源，开端,翻译：,1),该风俗的起源不祥。,The origins of the custom are unknown.,2),关于地球上生命的起源有好几种说法,.,There are several sayings about the origins of life on earth.,知识拓展,:1)original,最初的,原始的,原先的,;,新颖的,创新的,新创的,翻译,:1.,印第安人是北美最早的居民,.,The Indians were the original inhabitants of North America.,2),这个设计是新颖的,.,The design is highly original.,originate vi.,始自某事物,起因,发端,in,sth,from/with sb3.vt.,创造发明,1),这次吵架源于一件小事,.,The quarrel originated in a very small business.,2),众所周知,纸的使用始自中国人,.,Its known to all that the use of paper originates from Chinese.,3),谁发明了第一台计算机,?,Who originated the first computer?,2.celebrate,sth,:,庆祝,祝贺某物,;celebration,庆典,庆祝活动,Congratulate,sb,(on,sth,):,向某人祝贺某物,Offer ones congratulations to,sb,on,sth,=Offer,sb,congratulations on,sth,因某事向某人祝贺,因某事向某人道喜,1),世界各地的人们以各种各样的方式庆祝新年,.,People celebrate New Year in various ways all over the world.,2),明天我要出席一个生日庆典,.,Well attend a birthday celebration tomorrow.,祝贺你成功,.,I congratulate you on your success.,祝贺新年,.,I offer you congratulations on the New Year.,3.up to,1),直到,达到,几天前他们辛苦工作到深夜,.,They worked hard up to mid-night the other day.,2),从事于,忙于,你在忙什么,?,What are you up to now?,3),胜任,我认为他不胜任这工作,.,I dont think he is up to the job.,4),的责任,轮到,由你来决定吧,.,Its up to you to decide it.,4.would rather:,为情态动词,宁愿,1)would rather do,sth,:,宁愿做某事,2)would rather not do,sth,:,宁愿不做某事,3)would rather do,sth,than+,名词,/,代词,/,副词,/,介词短语,/,不带,to,的不定式,4)would rather+than,从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气,即用过去时表示现在的动作,用过去完成时表示过去的动作,翻译,:1),我宁愿不对他讲实情,.,I would rather not tell him the truth.,2),我愿意踢足球而不愿意打篮球,.,I would rather play football than basketball.,3),我宁愿你去月球,.,I would rather that you went to the moon.,4),我真希望你昨天在那儿,.,I would rather that you had been there yesterday.,跟踪练习,:,1.,hide,隐藏,掩盖,She tried to,hide her feelings,.,她设法掩藏她的感情。,She,hid herself,behind the curtain.,她躲在窗帘后,.,2.,extend,延伸,They,extended,the subway,to,the suburbs.,他们把地铁延伸到郊区。,This road,extends to,the port.,这条道路一直延伸到港口。,3.,pretend,假装,He didnt want to go to school,so he,pretended illness,.,He,pretended to be,dead when he met a bear.,He,pretended that,he was working hard.,4.,come to an end,完结,The meeting,came to an end,at midnight.,那次会议进行到深夜才结束。,I wonder how I can,bring,their dispute,to an end.,我不知道如何才能使他们停止纷争。,They should,put an end to,that ridiculous war.,他们应该中止那场荒谬的战争。,5.,dress up,打扮,装扮,We,dressed up,for wedding.,我们为婚礼而盛装打扮。,The children,dressed(themselves)up as,pirates.,孩子们打扮成海盗。,be dressed in,穿着,She,was dressed in,white.,她穿着一身白衣服,6.,book,预订,(,房间、座位、票等,),Did you,book a seat,on the plane?,你订好飞机座位了吗？,Youd better,book early,for the play.,那场戏你最好早订票。,(,在警察局,),登记备案,He,was booked,for speeding.,他因超速驾驶而留下了违规记录。,7.,wander,漫步,闲逛,He was,wandering about,in the street.,他在大街上徘徊。,I spent the vacation,wandering through,France.,我的假期是在法国漫游中度过,。,8.,revive,复活,再流行,He will,revive,in the fresh air.,吸一吸新鲜空气,他就会苏醒过来。,Water will,revive those roses,.,水会使那些玫瑰花起死回生。,9.,其他词汇见三维设计,