完形填空10大解题技巧市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖PPT课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,2018/10/26,#,课程引入：,高考,150,分，完形填空占,30,分，既是难点也是难点。,学习,目标：,掌握完形填空,10,大解题技巧,完形填空答题技巧,第1页,Lead-in,What is your problem when coping with cloze tests?,Problems in cloze tests:,1.,词汇、词组缺乏,2.,长难句不会分析,3.,不能正确把握文章主旨,4.,难以排除迷惑项,第2页,完形填空：先完意再完形,10,大解题线索：,靠主题做题,解释关系,并列关系,转折关系,复现关系,修饰,关系,主谓搭配,动作,次序关系,上下,句逻辑,单词,辨析与固定搭配,第3页,线索标志,.,刻意练习,你要有意识加强你对这些线索标志敏感度；,1.,空格附近有,and/or,，则,and/or,前后是线索；,2.,空格附近有,but,则,but,前后是线索；,3.,空格附近有代词，则代词是谁是线索；,4.,空格后面有不设空定从,/,介短,/,非谓，则它们是线索；,5.,空格出现在段首句，则看完全段再填；,第4页,Life is filled with challenges.,As we get older we,1,realize,that those challenges,are,the very things,that,2,us and make us who we are,it is the same with the,challen,ges that come with,3,.,1.A.seem to,B,.come to,C,.hope to,D,.try to,2.A.design,B,.promote,C,.direct,D,.shape,3.A.confidence,B,.pressure,C,.,friendship D,.difficulty,第5页,When we are,faced,with a challenge,we usually have two,4,.we can try to beat it off,or we can decide that the thing,5,the challenge isnt worth the,6,and call it quits.Although there are certainly,7,when calling it quits it the right thing to do,in most,8,all that is needed is,9,and,communication.,4.A.opportunities,B,.expectations,C,.choices,D,.aspects,5.A.demanding,B,.deserving,C,.predicting,D,.presenting,6.A.comment,B,.loss,C,.trouble,D,.expense,7.A.spans,B,.times,C,.,dates D,.ages,8.A.cases,B,.fields,C,.,parts D,.occasions,9.A.assessment,B,.commitment,C,.encouragement,D,.adjustment,第6页,When we are,committed,to something,it means that no matter how,10,or how uncomfortable something is,we will always choose to,11,it through instead of running away from it.Communication is making a,12,for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong.,13,you can say to a friend,“I got my feelings hurt.”,14,“You hurt my feelings,”you are going to be able to,s,olve the problem much faster.,10.A.doubtful,B,.shameful,C,.harmful,D,.painful,11.A.keep,B,.control,C,.face D.catch,12.A.space,B,.plan,C,.topic,D,.,room,13.A.If,B,.As,C,.While,D,.Unless,14.A.other than,B,.rather than,C,.or rather,D,.or else,第7页,In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you,try to see them for,15,they are:small hurdles you need to jump or,16,on your way through life.Nothing is so big that it is,17,to get over,and hurt only,18,to make us stronger.It is all part of growing up,it,19,to everyone,and some day you will,20,all of this and say,“Hard as it was,it,made,me who I am today.And,that is a,good thing,.”,15.A.what,B,.who,C,.where,D,.which,16.A.pass,by B,.come,across,C.get through,D,.run over,17.A.unnecessary,B,.necessary,C,.impossible,D,.possible,18.A.serves,B,.means,C,.aims,D,.attempts,19.A.opens,B,.appeals,C,.goes,D,.happens,20.A.lock down on,B,.look back on,C,.look forward to,D,.look up to,第8页,Summary,10,大解题线索：,靠主题做题,解释关系,并列关系,转折关系,复现关系,修饰关系,主谓搭配,动作次序关系,上下句逻辑,单词辨析与固定搭配,第9页,