Unit6 Word Study高三英语课件 新课标 人教版 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Word Study,Unit6 Word Study,1,quit,vt,.(quit,quit,quitting),放弃；停止；离开,因为穷,他去年不得不辍学帮他父亲干农活,.,Being poor,he quit his study last year to help his father with the farm work.,那卫兵一整夜都没离岗,The guard didnt quit his post all night long.,要求到会的所有人在大厅里停止吸烟,All the members present at the meeting were asked to quit smoking in the hall.,2.apply,vi;,vt,申请；应用；适用；涂（敷）,Born an orphan,he applied to the school for financial help.,生来是孤儿,他向学校申请资助,.,事实上,这条规则不能适用所有场合,As a matter of fact,this rule cannot be applied to every case.,干活时被机器伤了,他立即用绷带敷到伤口上,.,Hurt by the machine while working,he immediately had a bandage applied to the wound.,application n.,适用，应用；申请,applied adj.,适用的，应用的,归纳,apply to,sb,.for,sth,向,申请,apply to,把,应用于,apply oneself to,专心致力于,make an application to,sb,.for,sth,/to do,sth,向,申请做,on application,一经申请,fill in an application form,填写申请表,applied physics,应用物理,3.add vi;,vt,加起来；增添，附加；补充说,*,The baby is too young to add properly yet.,这小孩太小,该不会做加法,.,你要不要在咖啡里加点糖,?,Will you add more sugar to your coffee?,老师补充说到,”,在你们拼命想通过入学考试时,请当心自己的身体健康,.,“While you make desperate efforts to pass the entrance examination,please be more careful about your health”,the teacher added.,add up,合计，加起来,add up to,加起来达到,；总之就是,addto,把,加到,add to,增加,增添,If you _these figures together,you will find an amazing result.,The street lights _the beauty of the charming town at night,Your long excuse just _ a refusal to my plan.,add up,add to,adds up to,4.,beyond prep.,在,那边；超出,（能力）范围；（时间上）超过,在雾天,我们看不到河那边,.,On foggy days,we cant see anything beyond the river.,This problem is far beyond me.,这问题超出了我的能力范围,.,我父母亲总是叫我不要晚上在外面逗留超过,10,点,.,My parents always ask me not to stay out beyond 10 oclock at night.,归纳,beyond ones power,超出,权限,beyond repair,难以修理,beyond control,无法控制,beyond description,难以描述,beyond praise,夸不胜夸,5.patch n.C.,补丁，膏药，碎片，小块土地,There are patches on his coat.,他的外衣上有几块补丁。,He has a dog with a white patch on its head.,他有一条头上有块白班的狗。,There is a potato patch behind his house.,他房子后有一块种土豆的地。,patch,vt,.,修理，草率作成；暂停，平息,an-old patched-up motorcycle,一辆修好的摩托车,He patched up a couple of old tires.,他补了好几个旧车胎。,They patched up a hasty peace.,他们立即达成了和平协议。,The lovers patched up their quarrel.,这对情侣重修旧好,。,The earth is a water-covered globe with a few patches of land sticking out above the water.,地球是一个被水覆盖着的球体，有几块大陆地露出了水面。,6.desperate adj.,out of control and willing to do anything to change the situation you are in because it is so terrible,done with little hope of success,as a last thing to try when everything else has failed,wanting or needing,sth,very much(for),a desperate act,绝望的行动,a desperate illness,重病,a desperate criminal,亡命之徒,in a desperate situation,处在绝境中,make a desperate attempt,孤注一掷,The poor old woman lived in desperate circumstances.,那个穷苦的老太生活极为困苦。,He had to take that job because he was desperate.,他非得做这份工作不可，因为他已走投无路了。,Lets go into the caf.Im desperate for a drink.,咱们去那家咖啡店吧，我迫切需要喝点。,7.relief n.u.,减轻（痛苦、紧张、负担、捐税）缓解，宽慰,与,from,连用，如前面有形容词修饰，形容词前可加不定冠词（,a/an,）,The drug gives some relief from pain.,这种药可以减轻一些痛苦。,To our great relief,the accident caused little damage.(=,Much to our relief,the accident caused little damage.),事故造成的损失很小，这使我们大感宽慰。,Seeing the child safe,he had a sigh of relief.,看到孩子安全，他宽慰地舒了一口气。,Its a great relief to find you here.,见到你在这儿我就放心了。,*,作定语，意为：救济，援助，解围，换班，代替,relief food,救济粮,a relief fund,救济金,relief troops,援兵,a relief lesson,代课,a relief pilot,接班的飞行员,relieve,vt,.,减轻，救援，接替,The injection can relieve pain.,注射这一针能止痛。,The medicine can relieve your arm of pain,这药会减轻你的手臂的疼痛。,Knowing the truth will relieve anxious parents.,知道了真相后焦虑的父母就会感到宽慰了,。,We relieved the people in flood-stricken areas,我们赈济受洪涝灾害地区的人民。,I relieved a sick teacher last week.,上星期我为生病的老师代课。,deliver,递送；发表，发言；向（某人）交出,;,接生,The president delivered an important speech on TV last night.,总统昨晚发表重要电视讲话。,The postman delivers the mail twice a day in this area.,这个地区的邮差每天送两次信。,All the bookstores will have had the textbooks delivered to the schools by the end of next month.,到下个月末,所有书店都得将教科书发送到学校,.,*,The doctor managed to delivered the twins safely.,医生成功地接生了一对双胞胎,.,At last,they delivered the fort over to the enemy.,最后他们拱手把城堡交给敌人。,delivery n.,传递运送；分娩,The next postal delivery is at 3 oclock in the afternoon.,9.stake n.(singular form),利害关系，投资,(plural form),贿金，赌注，奖金,He played for high stakes.,他下了大赌注。,The New Market Stakes is always a popular race.,纽马基特赛马总是吸引许多人。,She has a stake in a company.,她在一家公司有股份。,He has a stake in the future success of the business.,他在这项生意上投资以期将来获利。,学案,Integrating S.5,at stake,在危险中，在胜败关头，冒风险,The decision puts our lives at stake.,这一决定使我们的生命吉凶难卜了。,Our childrens education is at stake.,我们孩子的教育的好坏无法预料。,The life of the sick man is at stake.,病人危在旦夕。,10.go for,去拿（叫）；努力获取；喜欢,Shes just gone for a book.,她刚刚去拿书。,I hear you are to,go for,that job in the financial department.,我听说你准备争取金融部门的那个职位。,Do you,go for,pop music?,你喜欢古典音乐吗？,go,in,for,参加（竞赛、考试），爱好,，,Many students went in for the race.,很多学生参加了赛跑。,Most of the boys go in for watching ball games,.,大多数男生爱好观看球类比赛。,11.,souls(=people),人,soul n.C.,幽灵，核心人物，人,He is the soul of the black people.,他是黑人的领袖。,There was,not,a soul to be seen.,一个人影都不见。,Shes a cheerful little soul.,她是一个活泼开朗的女孩。,n.C.U.,精神，气魄，道义,This music has no soul.,这音乐没有气魄,。,The performance lacks soul.,演出缺少内涵。,Whats the soul of the book?,这本书的精髓是什么？,学案,Integrating S.2,n.C.,灵魂，心灵,He serves the people heart and soul.,他全心全意地为人民服务。,She regretted in the depth of her soul.,她在灵魂深处忏悔。,He is a man without a soul.,他是一个没有灵魂的人。,my soul,天哪（表示惊讶）,soul,可以用作定语,soul kiss,深情的吻,soul mate,性情相投的人,soul music,爵士灵歌,soul brother/sister,黑人男子,/,女子,12.,count,vi.,起作用，应于重视，是重要的,That doesnt count.,那个无关紧要。,Hurry up!Every minute now counts.,快点！现在分秒必争。,What we say counts.,我们说话是算数的。,For them what counted was money.,对他们来说，金钱才起作用。,Homework,1.,读记单词讲解,2.,预习,Reading,