高一英语必修3Unit3课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,welcome to my class!,Unit 3,The Million Pound,Bank note,Suppose a rich person gives you a million pound bank-note,what will you do with it?Give the reasons.,Discussion,Buy a house,Travel around the world,What will you do with the money?,make a bet wander pavement permit go head stare at spot,passage account for seek on the contrary,New words:,Can you talk about the plots in this scene 3?,made a bet-saw Henry-asked Henry to enter the house-asked Henry questions-gave Henry a letter with money,What would happen to Henry?,Prediction,What do you know about Mark Twain?,Warming up,Mark Twain,(18351910),The greatest humorist of the 19th century,in American literature.Also one of the greatest,writer in the world.,Do you know any of his works?,Real name,Meaning of his pen name,Birth date,Birthplace,Place where he grew up,His famous stories,Read the short passage quickly and fill in the chart.,Real name of MT,Meaning of his pen name,Birth,date,Birth place,Samuel Langhorne Clemens,1835(died 1910),Florida,Fill in the blanks.,river,Place where he grew up,His famous stories,In Hannibal,Missoouri,along the Mississippi River.,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer;The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.,The Adventures of,Tom Sawyer,汤姆,索亚历险记,He is,good at writing about childrens adventures,The Adventures of,Huckleberry Finn,哈克贝利,弗恩历,险记,his short story,The 1,000,000 Bank-Note,What would happen to Henry?,Prediction:,What happened to Henry at last?,He was given a letter by the two brothers and was asked not to open it until two oclock.,Careful Reading,细读,Why do you think that the brother,s,chose Henry for their bet,?,我们一起找！,Why do you think that the brother chose Henry for their bet,?,It was his first visit to London so nobody knew him.,He had no money so he would have to rely on the bank note.,They thought he looked honest because he asked for a job and not charity.,passage,spotted,sailed,The million pound bank note,Before Henry coming to London,A month ago,Henry _ out of the bay.,He was carried out to sea by a strong wind and was _ by a ship.,He earned his _ by working unpaid,which _ his appearance.,accounted for,Read Act one again,then fill in the following form.,The million pound bank note,When Henry coming to London,He landed in Britain _.,He lost his way,_ on the _.,He went to the American _ to _help.,pavement,wandering,by accident,embassy,seek,The million pound bank note,How Henrys luck _,Two _ brothers made a bet.,Henry was _ to enter their house.,Henry was given the letter with a million pound bank note.,invited,wealthy,changed,What do you think of Henry?,Character Analysis,Tells the truth to the brothers,.,1.It is my first trip here.,2.Well,to be honest,I have none.(no money),3.Well,I cant say that I have any plans.,honest,Henry was?,Henry was?,Wants work but not charity,.,1.I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand.,2.Could you offer me some kind of work here?,3.I dont want your charity,I just want an honest job.,Hard-working,Henry was?,1.Well,it may seem luck to you but not to me.,If this is your idea of some kind of joke,I,dont think its very funny.,2.Now,if youll excuse me,I think Ill be on,my way.,Direct/Frank,What do you think will happen to Henry?,Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?,Give a possible development to the story.,Prediction,What kind of persons you think,Oliver and Roderick,are?,Post reading,Oliver and Roderick:,rich(servants and not worrying about giving a stranger a million pound bank-note),mischievous(prepared to bet one million pounds just for a bit of fun),good judges of character(they see Henry is honest and proud),1.bet,n,.,(1)agreement to risk money,etc.on an event of which the result is doubtful,赌博,Make a bet,打赌,咱们赌下次大选好吗？,Lets make a bet on the next election.,Language points,(2)The money,etc.risked in this way(,金钱等,),赌注,v,.1)risk(money)on a race or some other event of which the result is doubtful,打赌,赌博,布莱克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。,Mrs.Black spent all her money betting on horses.,2),I,bet=(informal)Im certain,我肯定,我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。,I bet hes gone swimming-he loves it.,bet,bet,bet,betting,have a bet,打赌,win/lose a bet,打赌赢,/,输了,accept/take up a bet,同意与,打赌,bet,sb,sth,与某人打,的赌,bet on,sth,对某事打赌,make a bet on,sth,with sb.,和某人在,上打赌,have a bet on,在,上下赌注,do,sth,for a bet,为打赌而做某事,2.scene,n.,现场,场面,景色,(,戏剧,),一场,Firefighters were on the,scene,immediately.,火警马上到,现场,。,The rocking boats along the river bank,make a beautiful,scene,.,河边摇动的船形成了一道美丽的,风景,。,The last,scene,of the play was very,impressive.,最后,一场戏,让人印象深刻。,behind the scenes,在后台,在幕后,暗中,on the scene,在现场,set the scene,提供条件,come on the scene,登场,scenery/scene/view/sight,scenery,是总称,指,大范围的自然风光,是由多个,scene,构成的景色,常译为“景色”,“,风景”。,scene,指,展现在眼前的情景,也可经指,scenery,的一部分,指,某处小范围的景色,大多包括景物中的人及活动,可译为“情景”,“,景色”,“,场面”,“(,戏剧,),一场”,view,是,指人以一定的角度,(,或从远处或从高处等,),所看到的景色,还有,“观点”,“,看法”的意思,。,sight,是,眼睛所看到的景象,可以指,美丽的风景,也可以指悲惨的景象,用其,复数,sights,表示名胜古迹,人文景观等。,3.permit,(,v,.),1)permit,sb,to do,sth,.=allow,sb,to do,sth,.,允许,她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。,Her mother would not permit her to come back late.,容我解释一下。,Permit me to explain it,.,2)permit,sth,:allow,sth,.to exist,happen,or to be done(very formal),许可、容许,(,某事物,),存在、发生或被,(,某人,),做,(,非常正式,),在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。,We dont permit smoking in the office.,犯人每天允许有两个小时的户外活动。,The prisoners were permitted two hours outdoor exercise a day.,permit,sth,./doing,sth,.,允许某事,/,干某事,permit,sb,to do,sth,允许某人做某事,permit,sb,sth,允许某人做某事,4.go head,:be carried out;take place,执行，进行，举行,1),尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。,Despite the bad weather,the journey will go ahead.,新桥的修建将按计划进行。,The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.,5.matter,n.&v,(1),n,.affair,topic or situation being considered,事情；问题；情况,我不和同事谈私事。,I dont discuss private matters with my colleagues.,下次会议我们有几件重要的事情要处理。,We have several important matters to deal with at our next meeting.,(2),n,.physical substance or things of a specified kind,物质，材料，物品,宇宙是由物质构成的。,(3),v,.be important,关系重大，要紧,他来也好去也好，那有什么关系呢？,你,做,什么我都无所谓。,It doesnt matter to me what you do.,What does it matter whether he comes or goes?,The universe is composed of matter.,6.by accident=by chance,偶然地,意外地,我只是碰巧找到 的。,I only found it,by accident,.,7.stare,v,.,(1)look at sb./,sth,.with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze,瞪着眼睛凝视,盯着人看是没有礼貌的,Its rude to stare.,他们都惊讶得瞪大了眼睛。,They all stared in amazement.,(2)be wide open with a fixed gaze,睁大眼睛注视,他瞪着眼睛注视着这场面。,He gazed at the scene with staring eyes.,(3)bring sb.into a specified condition,瞪着某人使其做出某种反应,她把他瞪得不吭声了。,She stared him into silence.,她凝视着远方。,She is staring into the distance.,我看了可是看不清楚。,I looked but couldnt see it clear.,8.I didnt know,whether,I could survive until morning.,考点,宾语从句。,考例,1 You can only be sure of _ you have at present,；,you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future,(,安徽,2007),A,that;what B,what;/,C,which,；,that D,/,；,that,B,点拨,做好本题要先弄清句子结构。,第一个空是由,what,引导的宾语从句作,of,的宾语,并且,what,在从句中作,have,的宾语。第二空格为关系代词引导定语从句,修饰限制,something,。在这个定语从句中,关系代词,that,作,get,的宾语,也可以省略。,考例,2 Having checked the doors were closed,and _ all the lights were off,the boy opened the door to his bedroom.(,湖南,2007),A.why B.that,C.when D.where,B,点拨,Having checked,之后带了并列的两个以,that,引导的宾语从句,即：,the doors were closed,and that all the lights were off,。这时可以省略第一个,that,第二个,that,一般不能省。,Having,短语在句中作状语。,9.spot,n.&v,.,(1),n,.small mark different in color,texture,斑点,豹和虎哪一个身上有斑点？,Which has spots,the leopard or the tiger?,spotless,adj.,没有污点的,纯洁的,spotted,adj.,有斑点的,玷污的,(2)drop,滴,下了几滴雨,你感觉到了吗？,Did you feel a few spots of rain?,(3),v,.pick out,catch sight of,recognize,discover,找出,认出,发觉,杰克最终找到了他想要的衬衫。,Jack finally spotted just the shirt he wanted.,我看不出两者的区别。,I cant spot the difference between them.,10.passage,n,.,船费（包括食宿）,她的祖父一路在船上打工支付船费,来到美国。,Her grandfather had worked his,passage to America.,11.account for,:be the explanation of,sth,.;explain the cause of,sth,.,做某事的解释；解释某事物的原因。,他因病缺席。,His illness accounts for his absence.,请你对自己的行为作出解释。,Please account for your own conduct.,on account of,因为,由于,take into account=take account of,考虑,重视,on all accounts,无论如何,on no account,绝不,Id _ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.,take into account B.account for,C.make up for D.make out,A,take into account,考虑,account for,说明,的原因,make up for,弥补,make out,理解，辨认出,12.appearance,n,.,arrival,出现，来到,警察突然出现,小偷就逃跑了。,The sudden appearance of a policeman caused the thief to run away.,2),外貌，外表,勿以貌取人,外貌不可靠。,Dont judge by appearances-appearances can be misleading.,13.If this is your idea of some kind of joke,I dont think its very funny.,如果你们认为这是一个笑话，我可不觉得很可笑。,点拨,此句是一个主从复合句。主句为,I dont think.,；,从句是,if,引导的条件状语从句，即,If this is your idea of some kind of joke,；另外,I dont think,称之为否定前移或否定转移，即：当主句中含有,think,believe,suppose,expect,imagine,等谓语动词时，后面宾语从句中的否定词,not,往往转移到主句谓语动词之前。,如：,I dont believe,they will win the game.,我相信他们不会赢得这场比赛。,I dont think,it is fair.,我认为那不合理。,She doesnt suppose,that we have finished the job.,她认为我们还没有完成工作。,即学即用,翻译下列句子。,1),我认为玛丽的父亲将不允许她熬夜。,I dont think that Marys father will permit her to stay up late.,2),我不相信史密斯先生是一个画街景的画家，对吗？,I dont believe that Mr.Smith is a painter of street scenes,is he?,3),我猜想我永远不会再见到她。,I dont suppose Ill ever see her again.,14.We know youre hard-working.Thats why weve given you the letter.,考点,表语从句。,考例,1 The traditional view is _ we sleep because our brain is“programmed”to make us do so.(,上海,2007),A.when B.why,C.whether D.that,点拨,通读题目后可以知道表语从句中不缺少句子成分,所以用,that,引导,这时,that,不可以省略。,D,考例,2 Why not try your luck downtown,Bob?Thats _ the best jobs are.(,浙江,2007),A.where B.what,C.when D.why,点拨,考查,where,引导表语从句。,句意：为什么不在闹市区碰碰运气呢？那里是找好工作的地方。,A,Summary of the Million Pound Bank-Note,Henry,a San Francisco businessman is rescued at sea by a British ship that takes him to London where he finds himself without money,friends or the hope of finding a good job.,Hungry and alone,he walks the streets of the city when unexpectedly he is asked to a large and grand house.,Two rich brothers,Roderick and Oliver,have made a secret bet,Roderick believes that a man cannot survive in the city for a month with only a million Pound bank-note in his possession but Oliver believes he can.The play takes us along on Henrys misadventures with humor and surprise to discover who will win the bet.,I.,根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。,1.You should not park your car on the _(,人行道,).,2.Photography will not be _(,允许,)inside the courtroom.,pavement,permitted,练习坊,3.The secret of a good relationship is to accept other persons _(,过错,),and not to try to make them change.,4.You should _(,寻求,)advice from your lawyer on this matter.,5.Spain is our favorite holiday s_ and we all like traveling there.,faults,seek,spot,6.He w_ around the mall for half an hour as if he had nothing else to do.,7.Her _(,耐性,)made her the best nurse in the hospital.,8.We met the officials of the _(,大使馆,)at dinner that same evening.,patience,wandered,embassy,II.,用所给单词的适当形式填空。,1.Do you permit your children _(smoke)?,2.Would you mind _(wash)the dishes tonight?I am so tired.,3.When I woke up,I found myself _(pull)into another room.,4._(tell)you the truth,I fell asleep in the middle of the speech.,to smoke,washing,pulled,To tell,III.,用适当的介词填空。,1.He should have finished his homework _ this moment.,2.The beautiful house _ your left is Toms.,3.As a matter _ fact,he is a cheat,so dont believe him.,at,on,of,4.I only found my lost pen _ accident.,5.He was standing there until the ship sailed out _ the bay.,6.The little girl stared _ the little cats in their basket.,7.I didnt wake up _ eight oclock this morning.,by,of,at,until/till,8.He could not account _ the time he spent away from his work.,9.The boss once earned his living by working _ a nurse in a hospital.,10.I never smile _ those who are rude to me.,for,as,at,11.He is unwilling to work _ such little money.,12.Luckily,I met an old friend of mine _ my way home.,13.I dont care _ the price,so long as the car is in good condition.,for,on,about,make a bet;go ahead;by accident;,stare at;account for;on the contrary,1.Dont _ me like that.Its not my fault anyway.,2.He could not _ his absence from school.,staring at,account for,IV.,用括号中所给词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子。,3.He _ that he would win the game.,4.It doesnt seem ugly to me;,_,I think its rather beautiful.,5.I dont know whether he did it _ or by design.,6.If you want to take a shower,just _ and take one.,made a bet,on the contrary,go ahead,by accident,假如时间允许，我们就去购物。,(permit),2.,你对待他人要有耐心。,(be patient with),根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。,If time permits,well go shopping.,You should be patient with the others.,3.,迟到并不是我们的错。,(It is not.fault),4.,老实说，因为我太累了所以没有给你回信。,(to be honest),It was not our fault(that)we were late/for being late.,To be honest,I didnt reply to your letter because I was so tired.,Homework,Review the new words and the key sentences in this part.,Preview the words in the second period.,ACT,1,SCENE,3,The story began,Jobless,penniless,honest,the right person to choose for betting,gave Henry an envelope and told him not to open it until 2 oclock,F(fact)or O(Opinion),1).Henry wants to find a job in London.(),2).Henry is given an envelope by the two brothers.(),3).Henry is an unlucky young man.(),4).,The servant is called James,.(),5).Henry is foolish to go and meet the,two brothers.(),F,F,O,F,O,