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一般过去时复习.ppt

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,The Simple Past Tense,(,一般过去时),江心实验学校 夏菲,The Simple Past Tense,(,一般过去时),江心实验学校 夏菲,I listened to music,yesterday evening,.,It was sunny,yesterday,.,He could draw,eight years ago,.,I ate an egg,this morning,.,The Simple Past Tense,(,一般过去时,),一般过去时含义:,表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和,表示过去的时间状语连用。,一般过去时的关键词:,just now,last,ago,,,yesterday,in 1980.,一般过去时的陈述句结构:,I listened to music yesterday evening.,主语,+,动词过去式,+,其它,I to music,yesterday evening,.,It sunny,yesterday,.,He draw,eight years ago,.,I an egg,this morning,.,was,could,listened,ate,动词过去式的构成,:,be,动词的过去式,情态动词的过去式,规则动词的过去式,不规则动词的过去式,1.,一般词尾加,-,ed,。如:,look-looked,2.e,结尾的只加,-d,。如:,live-lived,3.,辅音字母结尾词,重读闭音节先双 写,,然后才能加,-,ed,。,如:,stop-stopped,4.“,辅音字母加,y”,尾,,y,改为,i,,再加,-,ed,。,如:,study-studied,规则动词的过去式,laugh-point-shout-,play-look-walk-,show-like-live-,move-hope-copy-,cry-carry-stop-,写出下列规则动词的过去式。,laugh,ed,play,ed,show,ed,move,d,cr,ied,point,ed,look,ed,like,d,hope,d,carr,ied,shout,ed,walk,ed,live,d,cop,ied,stop,ped,Read and remember,do,did,become,became,go,went,see,saw,take,took,fly,flew,sit,sat,eat,ate,have/has,had,make,made,meet,met,get,got,catch,caught,buy,bought,put,put,read,read,用所给单词的适当形式填空。,I _(call)Mike this morning.,Mary _(read)English last night.,Mike_,(,water,),trees yesterday.,He ate some bread and _(drink)some milk.,My mother_,(,is)born in 1960.,The cat_(catch)a mouse yesterday.,They _(go)to the park an hour ago.,We _(have)a music lesson just now.,called,read,watered,drank,was,caught,went,had,肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句及回答,It,was,sunny yesterday.,He,could,draw eight years ago.,I,ate,an egg this morning.,一般过去时的句型转换。,(,1,)否定句及一般疑问句,It,wasnt,sunny yesterday.,Was,it sunny yesterday?,Yes,it was.No,it wasnt.,He,couldnt,draw eight years ago.,Could,he draw eight years ago?,Yes,he could.No,he couldnt.,I,didnt eat,an egg this morning.,Did,you,eat,an egg this morning,?,Yes,I did.No,I didnt.,一般过去时的否定句结构:,主语,+wasntwerent+,其它,主语,+couldnt+,其它,主语,+didnt+,动词原形,+,其它,一般过去时的一般疑问句结构:,WasWere+,主语,+,其它,Could+,主语,+,其它,Did+,主语,+,动词原形,+,其它,一般过去时的句型转换。,(,2,)特殊疑问句,I,ate an egg,this morning.,I ate,an egg,this morning.,I ate an egg,this morning,.,What did you do this morning?,What did you eat this morning?,When did you eat an egg?,一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构:,疑问,词,+did+,主语,+,动词原形,+,其它,疑问,词,+waswere+,主语,+,其它,Where were you yesterday?,疑问,词,+could+,主语,+,动词原形,+,其它,What could you do eight years ago?,Exercise,I did my homework yesterday.,(,改为一般疑问句,),My father was at home last night.,(同上),Liu Tao brought some bread just now.,(改为否定句),Helen could read ten years ago.,(同上),My friends played football,in the park,last Sunday.,(对划线部分提问),6.She,made a kite,last Friday.,(同上),巧记一般过去时:,一般过去时态并不难,过去发生的事情记心间。,主要句型“主动宾”,“主系表”结构也常见。,“主动宾”否定很简单,,didnt,放在主、动间。,“主系表”否定也不难,,was/were,后,not,紧相连。,“主动宾”变成疑问式,,did,放在主语前。,“主系表”疑问也好办,,was/were,提到主语前。,疑问、否定随你变,动词过去式要还原。,Our,week,My _ week,I had a _ week.,On Monday,_,_,_,_,(Ending,结语,)_,Homework,:,1,、认真复习关于一般过去时的知识。,2,、完成课后练习。,Bye!,
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