化学专业英语专业英语有机化学命名练习题答案.pptx

1.CH2CCHCH2 CH3 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene or isoprene2.CH3CH2CH2CHCCHPh CH3CH2CH3 2-ethyl-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1-hexene3.CH3CH2COCH2OH 1-hydroxy-2-butanone4.CH3CHBr(CH2)3CH(OCH3)CH2CO2H 7-bromo-3-methoxyoctanoic acidName the following compounds in English:5.HO(CH2)6CH=CHCOOH 9-hydroxy-2-nonenoic acid6.CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2CO2O 3-methylpentanoic anhydride7.CH2 CH(CH2)7 CH2 10cyclooctyl1decene8.I-CH=CHCH2OH 3-iodo-2-propenolAnswersAnswers 9.(CH3)2CHCOOCH(CH3)2 isopropyl isobutyrate10.(C4H9)(C2H5)(CH3)N+(C3H7)I butylethylmethylpropylammonium iodide11.CH3CH2CH2COBr butyryl bromide12.NH2CH2CH2OH 2-aminoethanol 13.CH3CH2CO(CH2)2CHO 4-oxohexanal Answers14.CH3CH(OCH3)CHO 2-methoxypropanal15.CH3CH2CONHCH3 N-methylpropanamide16.(CH3CH2)3B triethylborane 17.(CH3)3Al trimethylaluminium18.CH3CH2COCH(CH3)CON(CH3)2 N,N,2-trimethyl-3-oxopentanamideAnswers19.CH3C CCHCH2CH CH2 CHCH2 4 ethenyl 1hepten2yne (vinyl)20.OCH3 cyclohexyl methyl ether