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2026年内蒙古海拉尔区初三下学期统测:英语试题试卷含解析.doc

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2026年内蒙古海拉尔区初三下学期统测:英语试题试卷 注意事项 1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置. 3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符. 4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效. 5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、Many people are shy when they ________ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile. A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk 2、-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet. A.who B.what C.whom D.which 3、I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen. A.the most exciting;which B.more exciting;which C.more exciting;that D.the most exciting;that 4、Can you guess ________ the new schoolbag yesterday? A.how much did he pay for B.how much he spent C.how much he paid for D.how much did he spend 5、China’s homegrown passenger plane C919 ________ on its first flight in Shanghai on May 5, 2017. A.took off B.took out C.took up D.took away 6、The sweater that my father bought me ________ wool. A.is made of B.is made from C.was made of D.was made from 7、–Where are you going for your holiday? --Well, we _______ yet. A.haven’t decided B.hadn’t decided C.don’t decide D.didn’t decide 8、A survey about how people like the latest hit TV show In the Name of People (人民的名义) was ______ in our city last Friday. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.given out 9、—What are you talking about? —Some pictures ________ yesterday. A.were taken B.took C.taken D.have been taken 10、Don’t take your car , you can come in ______. A.my B.myself C.me D.mine Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、完形填空 A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet.He held up a 1 which said:“I am blind, please 2 .”He was there for several hours, but there were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by.He took a few coins from his 3 and dropped them into the hat.He then took the sign, 4 it over, and wrote some words.He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new 5 . Soon the hat began to 6 up .A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man who had written the words came to see how things were.The boy recognized (识别)his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who 7 my sign this morning? What did you write?” The man said, “I only wrote the 8 .I said what you said but in a different way.” What he had written was,“Today is a 9 day but I cannot see it.” Should we be 10 that the second sign was more effective(有效的)? 1.A.sign B.book C.letter D.newspaper 2.A.wait B.leave C.help D.look 3.A.box B.hat C.table D.pocket 4.A.threw B.turned C.put D.looked 5.A.buildings B.boards C.words D.beggars 6.A.get B.look C.stand D.fill 7.A.changed B.saw C.took D.missed 8.A.scene B.duty C.truth D.name 9.A.windy B.beautiful C.foggy D.cloudy 10.A.careful B.active C.satisfied D.surprised Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、 Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, he’d r1. with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry. Usually kids could sit q2. in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3. of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4. something I can’t remember. I sent him to the office and he received a week’s out-of-school punishment. The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5., I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6., I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7. the door for a moment. From then on, Tyler was a changed s8. in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9. made all the difference. When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10. good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 A 13、 Brave Type: 3D cartoon Comedy Running time: 95 minutes Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch(女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late. The Grey Type: Action Running time: 117 minutes The Grey is based on the short story “Ghost Walker” written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It’s about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash. They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives. Mirror Mirror Type: Comedy Running time: 106 minutes You must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again? Come to see Mirror Mirror. It’s a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie. Chimpanzee Type: Documentary Running time: 78 minutes This movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It’s a 2012 nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child. 1.Which movie lasts the longest time? A.Brave. B.The Grey. C.Chimpanzee. D.Mirror Mirror. 2.Which statement about the movies is true? A.Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts. B.The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story. C.You can’t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee. D.Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart. 3.Who played the lead role in one of the movies? A.Lily Collins and Julia Roberts. B.Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. C.Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. D.Merida and her family. B 14、Good books are like wise friends. They support you to walk forward, and help you understand the world. TIME and AMAZOR listed some of the best books of 2014 for young adult readers. Teens have picked out three of them. Have you read all of them? This One Summer Jillian Tamaki & Mariko Tamki, Canada Every summer, Rose goes with her mom and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. It’s their relaxing time. Rose’s friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Rose’s mom and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to seek a distraction(注意力分散) from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems. They meet a local teen. But later he is caught up in something bad…It’s really a summer of sorrow(悲伤) and growing up. The Fourteenth Goldfish Jennifer L. Holm, US Elven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly departed goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather, a scientist who’s always been slightly obsessed(着迷的) with immortality(永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellie’s grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality? Absolutely Almost Lisa Graff, US Albie has always been an “almost”. He’s almost good at gym. He’s almost smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things he’s not very good at. But things begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. She takes him for donuts and to art shows. She helps him figure out(解决)all of the things he is good at, and most importantly, she likes him for who he is. What will change to this “almost” boy? 1.What’s the difference for Rose this summer? A.She lost something important. B.She didn’t have a holiday. C.She can’t meet her friend. D.Her mother and dad keep fighting. 2.Ellie misses the past because ______. A.she has never liked change B.she meets a strange boy later C.her grandfather is a scientist D.the secret to immortality is found 3.The book Absolutely Almost is written by_____. A.Jillian Tamaki B.Mariko Tamaki C.Jennifer L. Holm D.Lisa Graff 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Rose and Windy have the same summer as before. B.Ellie’s dearly departed goldfish comes back to life. C.Good books can help you understand the world. D.Albie almost does well in doing everything before. 5.Where can we read this passage? A.The science magazine. B.The guide book. C.The 21st newspaper. D.The story book. C 15、Pictures That Don’t Last “YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyon’s edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like ‘got it – done’, barely even glancing at the magnificent (壮观的) scene sprawling (展开) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science. Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (着迷的) people are with taking pictures these days – before dinner, during friends’ birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, don’t you? They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkel’s latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian. In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students’ memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them. “When people rely on technology to remember for them – counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained. But there is also an exception: if students zoomed (缩放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even recall parts that weren’t in the frame. So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldn’t reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it. “In order to remember, we have to access(接近)and interact with the photos, rather than justamassingthem,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they aren’t usually very organized on their computers. 1.The author mentioned Henkel’s trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to ______. A.complain about some tourists’ bad habits B.give suggestions on how to enjoy one’s tour C.describe the great view of the Grand Canyon D.point out people’s obsession with taking pictures 2.Which of the following statements about Henkel’s study is TRUE? A.Reviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories. B.Taking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better. C.Pictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve people’s memories. D.People should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them. 3.The underlined word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means ______. A.displaying B.collecting C.introducing D.remembering 4.What is the article mainly about? A.Some skills to learn for taking pictures. B.People’s obsession with taking pictures and its influence. C.How pictures remind us of our past. D.How to deal with pictures after taking trips. D 16、I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “ is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And agulfopened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”. As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace — it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. But the present of her desk told me, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside — a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times. It was my letter. “In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.” 1.The passage shows that __________. A.Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter B.Mother was too serious about her daughter in words C.Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words D.Mother wrote to her daughter in careless words 2.The word “gulf” in the passage means __________. A.deep understanding between the old and the young B.different ideas between mother and daughter C.free talks between mother and daughter D.part of the sea going far in land 3.What’s best title of the passage? A.My Letter to Mother B.Mother and Children C.My Mother’s Desk D.Talks between Mother and me E 17、Will there be gardens in space? Astronauts on board the International Space Station (ISS) recently made history by taking bites of some red romaine lettuce(生菜). They became the first humans to eat food that was grown entirely in space. The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “Veggie”, which uses LED lights to help plants grow in space. First, astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes and then ate it with some salad dressing. “It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for our journey to Mars,” one astronaut Scott Kelly later posted on social media. Space vegetables are part of the NASA experiment called “Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow away from the effects of Earth’s gravity. It will allow astronau
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