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新疆博乐市第九中学2025-2026学年初三下学期适应性训练(一)英语试题含解析.doc

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新疆博乐市第九中学2025-2026学年初三下学期适应性训练(一)英语试题 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。 2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、—Miss White, I am afraid I have got low marks in the exam. —_______, dear! Take it easy. I am sure if you try your best, you will pass it easily next time. A.You’re welcome B.Come on C.All right D.Well done 2、—Did you see Tom yesterday? —No, I him for a long time. A.didn’t see B.hasn’t seen C.saw D.haven’t seen 3、Last week, our teacher told us ________more information about the activity of “Build a Civilized City ” . A.get B.got C.to get D.getting 4、— Peter, what are you cooking? It ________ so good. —Fried rice. A.sounds B.smells C.tastes 5、-Many boy students think math is ______ English. -I agree. I’m weak in English. A.much difficult than B.so difficult as C.less difficult than D.more difficult than 6、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back. A.both B.none C.neither 7、There are about 30 ______ who teach in our school. A.man B.men C.man’s D.men’s 8、一I wonder________________. - Believe it or not. He did it all on his own. A.how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short time B.when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time C.why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time 9、—Have you invited Joe and Linda to dinner? —Yes, of course. But ______ of them accepted. A.none B.neither C.both D.all 10、-What do you think of Jim? -He is a serious boy. Whenever he ______ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well. A.will be given B.will give C.gives D.is given Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、 Do you know Yunnan? I visited it 1 the summer holidays with my parents. Now let me 2 you something about the beautiful place. Yunnan is in the southwest of China. It 3 us about 8 days to travel around Yunnan. 4 , we visited Kunming. Kunming is the capital of Yunnan Province. In Kunming, Stone Forest is well-known(著名的). I enjoyed it 5 and didn’t think of 6 Then, we went to Dali. Dali is about 359 kilometres away from Kunming. Its pleasant(舒适的) weather made us 7 comfortable. Dali has a very long history more than 4,000 years. It is 8 for Erhai lake. The water in the lake is very clean. Finally, We took a bus to Lijiang. It is not far 9 Dali.There are many other places of interest 10 in Yunnan. We enjoyed ourselves there. 1.A.during B.at C.for D.with 2.A.pass B.give C.make D.tell 3.A.cost B.spent C.took D.paid 4.A.First B.Then C.Finally D.next 5.A.lots B.a lot C.many D.a little 6.A.go B.staying C.to return D.leaving 7.A.feel B.felt C.feeling D.to feel 8.A.well B.good C.famous D.popular 9.A.away B.from C.into D.to 10.A.visit B.travel C.to visit D.travelling Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、(B) Complete the passage with the proper forms of given words. Zengzi was a famous thinker in Chinese history. His 1.(teach) was Confucius (孔子). One day, Zengzi’s wife was going to the market to sell something for money without their son. The boy kept 2.(cry) and shouting. She said to her son, “When I come back, I’ll kill our pig to make a meal for you.” But she didn’t do as she said. “How can you cheat a child?” Zengzi said 3.(serious) “The small child only 4.(follow) the example of his parents. If you cheat him, he may cheat 5.(other) like you.” Having said this, Zengzi raised the knife and killed the pig. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 A 13、A public primary school in the USA has stopped giving its students’ homework. Principal Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents last month, explaining that after more than a year of analyzing (分析) studies, the school had decided that students’ after-school time would be better spent on activities like reading at their own pace (步伐) and playing instead of working on homework. Hsu’s letter says that many studies show that there is no connection between homework and academic (学业的) success. Some other studies also show that the connection between homework and success is dubious at the primary school level. Harris Cooper, a social psychologist who researches education, found that doing homework makes students perform better in school as they grew older. In later grades, students who did homework performed increasingly better than students who did not. In 2006, Cooper published a study that analyzed 15 years’ worth of data on the influence of homework. He found that homework had a good influence on students as they aged. Some parents are not happy with the decision to give up homework. “I think they should have homework. I want my daughter to have fun, but I also want her to be working towards a goal,” Daniel Tasman, the father of a second-grader at the school, said to the reporter. “Students have to do homework in order to gain. Students have to do homework because they may not be able to understand everything in school,” Sharon Blake, a student’s grandmother told ABC news. 1.Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents to explain . A.how students should read at their own pace B.why the school gave up homework recently C.what activities students could take at home D.how important the homework is for students 2.The word “dubious” in Paragraph 3 probably means “not ”. A.real B.public C.clear D.special 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Cooper found homework had a bad effect on students as they aged. B.Some parents are worried about their children if there is no homework. C.Some students are not happy with the decision to give up school homework. D.Daniel Tasman wanted his daughter to have fun instead of working to a goal B 14、 On Nov 30, 2016, the UN added “the 24 Solar Terms” (节气) into the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产). As an important part of Chinese culture, the 24 Solar Terms guide people’s farming and daily life. It’s reported that people in 183 countries and areas are using traditional Chinese medicine(TCM), which is based on a balanced diet and lifestyle. On Dec 6,2016, the Chinese government announced the first white paper on TCM. It has set rules for TCM development abroad for the first time. Wontons( 馄 饨 ) are becoming more and more popular around the world.  Sometimes  people  deep-fry  them,  which  taste  delicious  and crispy( 香 酥脆). Also, they eat wontons with soup. First, make a wonton with a square wrapper( 面 皮 ), then put some filling, such as meat and shrimp( 虾 ) in the wrapper. After that, push the outside of the wrapper together with fingers. Finally, cook and enjoy them. 1.We learn from the passage that the 24 Solar Terms . A.are out of date B.work well in the UN C.are useful in everyday life D.make no difference to us 2.On Dec 6, 2016, Chinese government set up the first white paper on . A.the 24 Solar Terms B.traditional Chinese medicine C.Chinese delicious food D.modern western medicine 3.The underlined word “deep-fry” refers to in Chinese. A.水煮 B.小炒 C.油炸 D.清蒸 4.The right order of making a wonton should be according to the passage. A. B. C. D. 5.The information above turns to . A.improve Chinese medicine B.wish people to eat wontons C.spread the 24 Solar Terms D.introduce Chinese culture C 15、 Free Help for Mothers of 3 years old The Clinic at Brook University is looking for volunteers for a research study from June 11th to the end of the year, which provides free help for mothers who are having difficulty dealing with their 3-year-old kids. To get more information, call the Clinic at 633-7788. Women’s Heart Health Series The Brook Heart Center is preparing a lunchtime symposium (座谈会) on heart diseases in women. The symposium, which is free, begins on Thursday July 12th from 12:00 p.m. to 13:00 p.m. at Room 401. Lunch will be provided and registration (登记) is required. The series will continue on July 20th and August 15th. To register or find out more information, call 631-5583. Summer Camp at Brook, June 24th-August 16th The Summer Camp at Brook is back for its third exciting year. The Camp provides educational activities and sports games for kids between the ages of 5-12. Cost includes a camp T-shirt, as well as a hot lunch and snack every day. For more information, please call the Camp office at 624-4550 or visit our website at www.brook.edu/daycamp. 1.Women’s Heart Health Series will be held on . A.June 11th B.July 20th C.June 24th D.August 16th 2.Women who have 6-year-old kids may be interested in . A.the summer camp B.Brook University C.the lunchtime symposium D.the research study 3.We can learn from the above that . A.all the three notices above are written for women to know B.the Summer Camp at Brook has already been organized twice C.people can learn more information about the above through the website D.Registration is needed if people want to join in any of the above activitie D 16、If you hear the sound of a handset beeping(手机响) in a bag or pocket, you could be forgiven for thinking that someone has received a text message. But nowadays there are so many different ways of messaging someone that it could spell the death of the traditional text as we know it. Text messaging, or texting, is the art of sending a short, electronic message between two mobile phones or tablets(平板电脑). Users pay a certain amount to send messages via(通过) SMS—short message service. But in the last few years, messaging in this way has been on the decline(下降). The rise of smartphones and tablets has seen an increase in the use of instant messaging apps(即时通信应用程序) , which take the place of traditional texts. Using wireless Internet connections, people can send limitless numbers of IMs to their friends for very little cost. Unlike traditional mobile texts, the user usually only has to pay to download the app once, after which each message they send is free. Web developers soon________Instant messaging apps have become popular all over the world. WhatsApp in America and Europe, WeChat in China and Kakao Talk in South Korea are but a few which have attracted hundreds of millions of people, who use the apps to chat to their friends in real time. These apps allow people to send picture messages for free—something which previously was quite costly. Research company Informa said that almost 19 billion messages were sent per day using chat apps in 2012, compared with 17. 6 billion SMS texts. And it expects the chat app market to grow t0 50 billion per day by 2014. So does this really mean the end for communication by text? Pamela Clark—Dickson from Informa doesn't think so. She says that there are a large number of people who use normal mobile phones, particularly in developing countries, who prefer the SMS messaging tool. There is an awfully big base of mobile phone users who are still going to find that SMS is the best messaging experience for them for a while. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。 1.According to Paragraph 3 , which of the following is NOT true? A.Instant messaging apps are becoming more and more popular nowadays. B.Compared with instant messaging, traditional texts are more popular now. C.Instant messaging and SMS messaging are both ways we can chat with others. D.More and more people choose to use smartphones and tablets. 2.The underlined phrase "got the message" in Paragraph 4 means ______ A.received an SMS message B.got an instant message C.understood what was wanted D.got a piece of information 3.Which of the following is true? A.people sent 19 billion SMS texts every day in 2012 B.All the messages sent on mobile phones and computers are free C.Picture messages can be sent at a high price if you use Wechat D.To send instant messages , people usually have to download the app first 4.What can we learn from the last paragragh? A.p amela Clark-Dickson doesn’t support the SMS messaging B.Few people like sending messages via SMS at phones C.Many people are still senging messages on mobile phones D.SMS messaging has disappeared in developed courtries. 5.What is the best title for text? A.the death of text messaging B.How to send messages via SMS C.SMS costs less than IMs D.WeChat in China is popular. E 17、 Every day of the week has its own color. Here’s what colors days show. Monday is like a white paper for you to picture anything you want. On Monday almost everyone chooses to close their mouth to be silent and wait for something. So it’s white. Tuesday is light gray. As you might have already guessed, Tuesday is more interesting than the first day of the week. It means that the white paper starts getting some colors on it. Wednesday is red because you’re in the middle to start an exciting weekend. You should meet friends and have fun together on the day. So this day is with colorful activities. Thursday is dark gray. Thursday shows a condition of mind that suffers from the difficult tasks and expects Friday. Brown is a color full of surprises. Friday is brown because this day is full of things that are interesting and exciting. Green should be a favorite color. The same goes about Saturday because it’s people’s favorite day of the week. You’re free today and will be free tomorrow too. Green color helps people relax. Sunday is orange. It’s bright. As the weekend comes to its end, people try to do everything, so this day fills with fun. Sunday evening is also the best time to have a deep talk with others. 1.Which day shows the red color? A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. D.Friday. 2.What does the underlined phrase “suffer from” mean in Chinese? A.受迫害 B.使化解 C.使冒险 D.受折磨 3.From the passage, we can know that ______. A.Monday is more interesting than Tuesday B.Thursday is the most difficult day of all C.Saturday is green, so it helps people’s eyes D.Sunday afternoon is a better time to talk deeply 4.This passage mainly talks about ______. A.different colors and feelings B.what you can do in a week C.the colors of every day of a week D.how colors affect feelings 5.Where are we most likely to find this type of passage? A.In a book about life. B.On a traveling website. C.In a magazine about food. D.In a morning newspaper. F 18、Leon was a postman. Every day Leon would wake up and feed his 37 cats. Leon didn’t really want 37 cats, but one by one they had appeared on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in. Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier,” Leon thought. Just then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon worked late making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks. Then, he went aro
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