人教必修3-高一下英语周末辅导练习一教学文案.doc

人教必修3-高一下英语周末辅导练习一

高一英语（下） 周末辅导练习一
Unit 1 Festivals around the world要点归纳
一、单词拼写
1. On seeing the girl, he was attracted by her b__________________.
2. To be honest, I quite a________________ you for your bravery.
3. Christmas is a r __ festival that takes place in most western countries..
4. I don’t mind __________________(道歉) to others if I make a mistake.
5. This story r_________________ me of my childhood.
6. He is one of the most famous p________ and his poems are popular with the youth.
7. It is not his style to d________ his sadness in wine.
8. She has been_________________ (授予) a scholarship to study at Harvard.
9. We'll have a _________________(庆祝) meeting this afternoon.
10. He is an _________________ (精力旺盛的) boy，he enjoys sports.
11. It is _________________ (很明显) that she is very clever.
12. _______________( 农业) in this country has developed greatly after liberation.
13. I hope you'll _________________ (原谅) me.
14. He has _________________ (获得) rich experience these years..
15. She entered the lab without _____________________ (许可).
16. Do you know when India gained its ___________________(独立) from Britain.
17. He got a lot of __________ (奖状) for his excellent study.
18. In the harvest time, farmers are busy ___________ （收获）crops.
19. He feels too ashamed to face his __________ （ 祖先）.
20. On his ____________ (到达) at the airport , he was amazed to see the great changes that had taken place in his country.
二． 词组互译
1. 发生 2. 恶作剧
3．赏月 4．纪念
5．打扮 6．盼望做某事
7．举行庆典 8．玩的开心
9．守信 10. 屏息
11. 出现 12.feast one’s eyes on
13. be starved of/starve for________________ 14.set off for
15. throw away 16. drown one’s sadness in coffee________________
17. since ancient times________________ 18. make a fool of oneself_______________
19. be meant to do sth_________________ 20. food in the shape of skull________________
三、在以下空格中填入适当的情态动词
1. —Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing?
—You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.
2. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door?
—It ______ be Father, but I’m not sure.
3. When we were young, every evening my brother and I ____ stay at home waiting for our mother.
4. Must I get through the business in one evening? No, you _______.
5. Tom, you _______ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!
6. — The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it?
— Of course.
7. To my surprise, the painting proved to be copied _____have won the first prize.
8. ——Can I pay the bill by check?
——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.
9. "Even if he failed to kill passers-by in his car after he got drunk, he ___be put into prison for three years," the judge said．
10. --- May I smoke here?
--- If you , choose a seat in the smoking section.
11．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _________have visited more places of interest yesterday.
12. Look at the ground, it is wet. It _______last night.
13. It’s raining heavily now, so you ______as well stay a little longer before leaving.
14. If you had come earlier you ________ have seen the singer star in flesh.
15. Tommy, ________ you make so much noise? Your dad is sleeping now!
四、完形填空
When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My 1 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 2 . All day, I seem to remember, I 3 on the sands with strange 4__ children. We made houses and gardens, and 5 the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we 6 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.
In those days the 7 seemed to shine always brightly 8 the water was always warm. Sometimes we left beach and walked in the country, 9 ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 10 in one’s pockets or good places where one could 11 ice creams. Each day seemed a lifetime.
Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 12 is much the same as it was. I 13 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 14 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 15 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 16 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.
Sometimes I 17 what my ideal (理想的) holiday will be like when I am 18 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 19 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 20 on too many ices…
1. A. teacher B. parents C. nurse D. younger sister
2. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river
3. A. played B. slept C. sat D. stood
4. A. moving B. exciting C. anxious D. nervous
5. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard
6. A. rolled B. jumped C. turned D. climbed
7. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp
8. A. and B. yet C. but D. or
9. A. exploring B. examining C. repairing D. measuring
10. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money
11. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer
12. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide
13. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps
14. A. waves B. tides C. hands D. feet
15. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build
16. A. But B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides
17. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe
18. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old
19. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups
20. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. sick
五、阅读理解
Thanksgiving Day is special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.
Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.
The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast（盛宴）. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food.
In time, other colonies（殖民地）began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed（宣布）the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbors. But the Canadian thanks-giving Day falls on the second Monday in October.
1. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated .
A. in spring B. summer C. in autumn D. in winter
2. The first to celebrate thanksgiving were .
A. some people from England B. the American Indians
C. Sarah Josepha Hale D. Governor Bradford
3. We can infer from the passage that New England must be .
A. in the U. S. A. B. in Great Britain C. in Canada D. on some island off the Atlantic
4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest.
B. Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations.
C. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people’s thanks to God.
D. There’s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
5. The passage mainly tells us .
A. how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U. S. A.
B. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated
C. that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holiday
D. how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places

五、语法填空
Born in America, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor. He was once thought to be a boy not worth__________ (educate). In fact, he was a man full_______ imagination. I admire him a lot _______his great contributions to the world. He had more than 1000 __________( invent). When he was young, he was always eager to know how things_________(work). He was also so diligent _____ he worked day and night, __________ explained why he had so many inventions. ______ struck me most was his famous saying, “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine ___________
perspiration”. Maybe I can’t be an Edison myself, ________I can be a hardworking learner.
六、书面表达
假设一批外国友人要在中国过春节，他们想了解我国过春节的情况。请你根据下面要点写一篇英语词数100左右短文。
1、春节是中国的重大节日。 2、节前人们要大扫除。
3、全家人在一起吃年夜饭。 4、孩子们会到压岁钱。
5. 全家人一起看春晚 6、年初一穿新衣服，走亲访友，互道吉利。
生词：春节the Spring Festival；压岁钱 lucky money
走亲访友pay a visit to their friends and relatives; 互道吉利 wish each other good luck
看春晚watch the Spring Festival Gala
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
三、完形填空
21—25 BAABC 26—30 DBAAA 31—35 CBCAD 36—40 BADAD
21. 作者回忆儿时假日，根据常识可判断为其父母亲（parents）带他远游。
22. 从后文提到的词语beach（海滨），sand（沙滩）等可知作者在海边(by the sea)。
23. play with sb.，与某人玩耍。
24. 可从词义来判断。moving令人感动的；anxious，焦急的；nervous,紧张的，均不合题意。
25. watch sb. do, 看着某人做某事；28. 此处and表示承接。
29. explore意为“搜寻”，此处用现在分词形式作伴随状语。
30. 后文中有提示，且小孩口袋里的东西，常为“糖果”(sweets)。
31.“有可以买到冰淇淋的好地方”，故选择动词buy（买）。
33. 与上句照应，多年来，我“仍然”喜欢……。
34. tides指“潮汐”，而文中指“海浪”（waves）拍打岩石的声音。
35. build sand house（建沙房子）与文章开头make sand house同义。
36.表示语义的转折且单独使用，用however。
38. 作者想知道以后理想中的假日是什么模样，以后指“年老的时候”。
39. 只有儿时人们才迷恋于沙子堆成的小房子，所以此处指“孩子们”。
四、阅读理解
41—45 CAACB ；
41.第二段第二句话 “That is why it is celebrated in late fall…” 中的late fall意思是“晚秋”。
42. 第二段后半部分讲述了来自英国的清教徒移民举办感恩节是为了感谢上帝使他们平安横渡大西洋到美洲。
43.由第三段前两句可知New England和Massachusetts是美国的两个洲。
45. 综观全文可知，短文主要讲述了感恩节的来历以及人们庆祝此节日的不同方式。

五、书面表达
As you know, the Spring Festival in China is a grand festival. We celebrate it cheerfully. The day before the festival is eve. People have a thorough cleaning everywhere. In the evening the whole family are sitting together, having supper and watching TV until midnight. The money, which is called “lucky money”, is given to children by elders as a gift.
On the first day of the new year, all the people, old and young, put on new clothes, pay a visit to their friends and relatives and wish each other good luck in the new year.