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金老爸英语---国际音标练习题
国际音标练习
1、 把下列音标分类。
[ i: ] [ d ] [dz ] [ e ] [ s ] [ g ] [ u: ] [ m ]
[ ai ] [ w ] [ ә ] [ v ] [ ɔ: ] [ ŋ ] [ ei ] [ z ]
[ i ] [t∫] [ b ] [ a: ] [ \: ] [ f ] [ aʊ ] [θ]
[ ʊ ] [ l ] [Λ] [ j ] [ V ] [ eә ] [ tr ] [ h ]
[ iә ] [ dV ] [ t ] [ ɒ ] [ ts ] [ ʊ ә ] [ p ] [ ð ]
[ n ] [ ∫ ] [ æ ] [ k ] [ ɔi ] [ r ] [ әʊ ] [ dr ]
元音:
辅音:
2.根据音标,选择正确的单词。
Apple feet bear keep head white desk elephant lamp mouse
/ beә / / wait /
/ ΄æpl / / ki:p /
/ hed / / ΄elifәnt /
/ maus / / fi:t /
/ desk / / læmp /
3、从B栏找出与A栏对应的单词或音标并连线。
1、 A B 2、 A B
hurry [baik] [θiŋ ] goat
hurt [keik] [dɔg ] pear
look [΄hΛri] [gәut ] thing
cake [luk] [ feis ] dog
bike [hә:t] [ peә ] face
4、写出下列单词中的元音音标并用横线划出字母组合
1、sea_______ 2、this_______ 3、desk_______ 4、happy_______ 5、hard_______
6、box_______ 7、floor_______ 8、put_______ 9、book_______ 10、wood_______
11、June_______ 12、shoot_______ 13、two_______ 14、much_______ 15、study_______
16、other_______ 17、earth_______ 18、work_______ 19、sir_______ 20、woman_______
21、ruler_______ 22、about_______ 23、age_______ 24、face_______ 25、play_______
26、time_______ 27、sky_______ 28、ice_______ 29、boy_______ 30、voice_______
31、old_______ 32、home_______ 33、snow_______ 34、out_______ 35、south_______
36、cow_______ 37、here_______ 38、near_______ 39、chair_______ 40、where_______
41、joy_______42、sure_______ 43、poor_______ 44、quite_______ 45、day_______
46、come_______ 47、kite_______ 48、flag_______ 49、bag_______ 50、thank_______
51、nose_______ 52、long_______ 53、light_______ 54、worker_______ 55、yes_______
56、light_______ 57、write_______ 58、moon_______ 59、whose_______ 60、lunch_______
61、three_______ 62、knife_______ 63、city_______ 64、zoo_______ 65、girl_______
5、找出画线部分读音不同的单词,并写出划线部分的音标
( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach
( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map
( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party
( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good
( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook
( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu
( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly
( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over
( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot
( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday
( ) 11.A. cake B. face C. apple D.late
( ) 12.A. me B. leg C. bed D.set
( ) 13.A. hut B. ruler C. duck D.cup
( ) 14.A. clock B. hot C. go D.sock
( ) 15.A.head B. dead C. deaf D.sea
( )16.A.little B.thing C.white D.with
( )17.A.yellow B.brown C.window D.know
( )18.A.worry B.sky C.only D.many
( )19.A.school B.chair C.China D.much
( )20.A.these B.they C.brother D.three
( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers
( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film
( )23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health
( )24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor
( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table
( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps
( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about
( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave
( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own
( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great
( ) 31. A.big B.it C.little D.kite
( ) 32. A.home B.nose C.some D.hope
( ) 33. A.got B.mother C.lot D.clock
( ) 34. A.most B.love C.brother D.glove
( ) 35. A.but B.student C.duck D.must
6、找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词
( )1.A.cake B.take C.nap D.wave
( )2.A.breaed B.eat C.tea D.seat
( )3.A.never B.leg C.red D.he
( )4.A.good B.too C.book D.neighborhood
( )5.A.father B.crab C.shark D.car
( )6.A.soda B.hot C.box D.not
( )7.A.bike B.five C.my D.his
( )8.A.order B.doctor C.boring D.corner
( )9.A.what B.water C.walk D.talk
( )10.A.go B.no C.to D.nose
( )11.A.day B.play C.they D.Sunday
( )12.A.lot B.not C.to D.follow
( )13.A.each B.idea C.theatre D.dear
( )14.A.flower B.follow C.how D.brown
( )15.A.slide B.hi C.toilet D.bike
( )16.A.you B.house C.blouse D.trousers
( )17.A.study B.puzzle C.bus D.busy
( )18.A.find B.dining-room C.behind D.pumpkin
( )19.A.kitchen B.sandwich C.China D.peach
( )20.A.street B.coffee C.meet D.see
( )21.A.toilet B.apple C.bottle D.table
( )22.A.back B.lamp C.parent D.have
( )23.A.pig B.together C.garden D.swing
( )24.A.music B.telescope C.newspaper D.maths
( )25.A.sofa B.off C.pot D.lot
( )26.A.room B.foot C.too D.food
( )27.A.teacher B.driver C.term D.waiter
( )28.A.behind B.bedroom C.jacket D.eleven
( )29.A.family B.camping C.dance D.blanket
( )30.A.over B.other C.clothes D.home
( )31.A.morning B.horse C.door D.tomorrow
( )32.A.diamond B.around C.elephant D.change
( )33.A.house B.blouse C.laugh D.mouth
( )34.A.building B.child C.children D.buscuit
( )35.A.tennis B.find C.white D.kite
( )36.A.street B.theatre C.triangle D.tree
( )37.A.wash B.want C.parent D.what
( )38.A.large B.laugh C.sofa D.vase
( )39.A.name B.lamp C.camping D.am
( )40.A.food B.cook C.foot D.look
( )41.A.cry B.circle C.class D.picture
( )42.A.thing B.theatre C.bathroom D.there
( )43.A.wash. B.sure C.shape D.square
( )44.A.on B.diamond C.crayon D.o’clock
( )45.A.near B.heart C.tear D.Hear
( ) 46. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach
( ) 47. A. back B. fast C. have D. map
( ) 48. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party
( ) 49. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good
( ) 50. A. book B. too C. look D. cook
( ) 51. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu
( ) 52. A. push B. fun C. sun D. cut
( ) 53. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over
( ) 54. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot
( ) 55.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday
( ) 56.A. teacher B. seat C. weather D. please
( ) 57.A. yellow B. brown C. window D. know
( ) 58.A. cake B. face C. apple D.late
( ) 59.A. me B. leg C. bed D.set
( ) 60.A. hut B. ruler C. duck D.cup
( ) 61.A. clock B. hot C. go D.sock
( ) 62.A.head B. dead C. deaf D.sea
7、判断发音是否相同,打√或×
1. wait play ( ) 2. cake apple ( )
3. train bag ( ) 4. make name ( )
5. like little ( ) 6. wife sit ( )
7. try fly ( ) 8. pain wait ( )
9. boy my ( ) 10. toy joy ( )
11. go no ( ) 12. so do ( )
13. know now ( ) 14. rose not ( )
15. how house ( ) 16. how flower ( )
17. dear bear ( ) 18. pear near ( )
19. deer cheer ( ) 20. pair chair ( )
21. great meat ( ) 22. pig big ( )
23. her dirty ( ) 24. her teacher ( )
25. five nice ( ) 26. bed we ( )
27. Stop hot ( ) 28. Week eat ( )
29. dish hi ( ) 30. use under ( )
31.like pizza ( ) 32. cat father ( )
33. egg he ( ) 34. ask park ( )
35. sun hungry ( ) 36. cut put ( )
e from ( ) 38. under uncle ( )
39. sing evening ( ) 40. bed head ( )
41. bird girl ( ) 42. learn shirt ( ) 43. juice who ( ) 44.food foot ( )
45. learn near ( ) 46. drop hot ( ) 47. short shirt ( )
9、复习基础知识
1.英语共有_______个音标。
2.音标分为______音和______音两大类。
3.元音有________个,分为_____元音和_____元音。
4.辅音有________个,按声带振动情况分为____辅音和____辅音。
10、 从B栏找出与A栏对应的单词或音标并连线。
A B
hurry [baik]
hurt [keik]
look [΄hΛri]
cake [luk]
bike [hә:t]
goat [θiŋ ]
pear [ dɔg ]
thing [ gәut ]
dog [ feis ]
face [ peә ]
11、从下列四个选项中选出所给单词的正确读音。
( ) 1.set A、[set] B、[sit] C、[sәt] D、[sæt]
( ) 2.court A、[kut ] B、[kәut ] C、[kɔ:t] D、[sit]
( ) 3.better A、[΄betз:]B、[΄bætә]C、[be΄ta:]D、[΄betә]
( ) 4.duck A、[dΛk] B、[dæk] C、[duk] D、[du:k]
( ) 5.tank A、[sæŋk] B、[tiŋk] C、[teŋk] D、[tæŋk ]
( ) 6.mouse A、[maus] B、[mәus] C、[mus ] D、[mΛs]
( ) 7.cry A、[srai] B、[krai] C、[kri ] D、[ krei]
( ) 8.where A、[wiә ] B、[wi:] C、[ heә] D、[weә ]
( ) 9.deep A、[di:p] B、[dip] C、[dep] D、[dәp]
( ) 10.echo A、[ә΄kәu ] B、[΄ekә] C、[΄ekәu ] D、[æ΄kәu]
12、判断下列单词的音标,打√或×
( ) 1. listing 读成 [listin].( ) 2. yes 读成 [jes].
( ) 3. wash 读成 [wa:∫].( ) 4. mind 读成 [maid].
( ) 5. change 读成 [t∫ein d ].( ) 6. tests 读成 [tests].
6
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