数词的口译.ppt

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,数词的口译,Interpretation of Numerals,数词,(Numerals),go the whole hog,Time is money.,It takes time to train up a person.,Rome was not built in a day.,1.,英汉数字差异,1,001,000,one million and one thousand,10,010,000,ten million and ten thousand,万,:ten thousand,亿,:one hundred million,billion:,十亿,1.,英汉数字差异,汉语,1 0 0,0 0 0,0 0 0,0 0 0,0 0 0,百十,兆,千百十,亿,千百 十,万,千 百十个,百十,T,百十,B,百十,M,百十,K,百十个,英语,T:trillion;B:billion;M:million;K:thousand,1.,英汉数字差异,十亿九千万,one billion and ninety million,四百亿,forty billion,three hundred million,三千亿,five hundred trillion and nine hundred million,五百兆零九亿,2:3 2 to 3,50kph 50 kilometers per hour,100mph 100 miles per hour,50 kg/sq cm 50 kilograms per square centimeter,80rpm 80 rounds(or revolutions)per minute,120wpm 120 words per minute,10kw 10 kilowatts,达到,reach,total,number,total,peak at,bein total,占,%account for,take up,constitute,make up,上升,rise,increase,climb,jump,skyrocket,augment,up,下降,fall,drop,decline,decrease,down,稳定,/,波动,level out/off/up,remain stable,fluctuate,stand/stay at,to reach a peak,Wheat prices skyrocketed.Discovery of oil here has skyrocketed land values,.,小麦价格猛涨。在这里发现了石油使土地价值大幅度上升,Continuing rains augmented the flood waters.,持续的雨水加大了洪水水量,level down,使降至同等水平,level off,（使）变得平坦，（使）变得平整,达到稳定,level up,提高到同一水平,Indefinite Numbers,Interpreting Approximate Numbers(,大约,),CH:,约、大约、大概、来、左右,ENG:about,around,roughly,approximately,some,more or less,in the neighborhood of,or so,or thereabout,in the rough,Interpreting Numbers Smaller than Round Numbers(,少于,),CH:,少于、低于、不到、不及、不足、以下,ENG:fewer than,less than,under,below,within,Interpreting Numbers with the Meaning of“Nearly”(,将近,),CH:,近、快、将近、几乎、差不多、差一点儿、差一点儿不到,ENG:nearly,almost,toward,close on,Interpreting Indefinite Numbers Which Mean“More Than”(,多于,),CH:,多于、大于、高于、超过、多、以上,ENG:more than,over,above,upwards of;,and more,odd,Interpreting Numbers Which Are Between Particular Numbers(,介于,),CH:,到、至、介于,之间,ENG:from to,(anywhere)between and,1),填空记数法,1),填空记数法,one billion two hundred ninety-three million six hundred thirty-five thousand six hundred and forty-one,2),分节号记数法,thousand 1,000,million 1,000,000,billion 1,000,000,000,“,”,、,“,”,、,“,”,“k”,、,“,m”,、,“,b”,数字的记录,2004,年,8,月,30,日,2004.8.30,数词,(Numerals),一不做，二不休,go the whole hog,一寸光阴一寸金,Time is money.,十年树木，百年树人,It takes time to train up a person.,Or:Rome was not built in a day.,