Book-Module3-Reading-and-Vocabulary.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,外研版,高二年级(选修6),Module 3,Module 3,Interpersonal Relationships,-Friendship,Reading and Vocabulary,Contents,Post Reading,Introduction,Skimming,Scanning,Careful Reading,Language Points,Introduction,Look at the video and guess what shall we learn in the unit?,What do you think of friendship?,A true friend is one soul in two bodies.,(,Aristotle,),A friend in need is a friend indeed.,(,Ray,),Be slow in choosing a friend;slower in,changing.,(,Benjamin Franklin,),A friend is a present which you give yourself.,(,Robert Louis Stevenson,),Fate chooses your relatives,but you choose your friends.,(,Abbe,Jacques,Deille,),A faithful friend is the medicine of life.,(,William Shakespeare,),The bird a nest,the spider a web,man friendship.,(,William Blake,),We choose our friend by instinct,but we keep them by judgment.,(,Alfred,Capus,),Friendship is love without his wings.,(,George Gordon Byron,),True friendship is a plant of slow growth.,(,George Washington,),Check the statements you agree with.,Most people have only one close friend,someone they know really well.,A good friend is someone you can discuss personal matters with,knowing that you can trust him/her.,Your friendship is as important as your relationship with your family.,4.It takes time to really get to know someone and find out what they are like.,5.Everyone feels shy and lonely at some time in their life.,6.To make friends easily,you need to be very kind.,7.To make friends easily,you need to be able to chat about unimportant things.,Discuss the statements and explain why you agree or disagree with them.,Example:,I dont agree with the first statement.A lot of people have more than one close friend.,Pair work,Roys story,Read the beginning and end of the passage.What do you think the story is about?,Skimming,Why did Daniels family move to London?,Answer the following questions.,Because his father was offered a better job there.,Financial problems.,2.What problems did Roys family face,after his fathers death?,There are 8 paragraphs in the text and we divide the whole text into four parts.Then give the general idea of each part.,Scanning,Part 2:(Para._),Part 1:(Para._ _),1,2,I learnt about Roy and made,friends with him.,3,Unhappy things happened to Roy,and he changed completely.,Part 4:(Para_,_),Part 3:(Para_,_),4,5,I found Roy stole other students wallets.,6,8,I found Roy stole the money raised,for a charity by accident.,What was Roy like before his father died?,Read the text carefully and answer the questions.,Outgoing,popular,and friendly.,2.What kind of relationship did Roy and Daniel have?,He became silent and moody,lost interest in his schoolwork,and lost friends.,A close relationship,where they trusted each other.,3.How did Roy change?,4.What happened in the cloakroom that surprised Daniel?,It was stolen from a box in a classroom.,He saw Roy taking money from other boys pockets.,5.What happened to the,500?,6.How did Daniel know who had stolen it?,Daniel felt cold while waiting for Roy in his bedroom,so he put on Roys jacket and found the money in the pockets.,Read the text again and fill in the blanks.,Global understanding,Time,Events,When Daniel moved to London,Daniel went to a new school.He felt lonely and shy at the new school,while Roy was 1._ with others.,Roy was 2._ to Daniel and often invited Daniel to join his group,and at last they became good friends.,popular,kind,Five years later,Roys father 3._ after,an accident and Roy,became silent and moody,since then.It seemed that,he lost all 4._ in his,work and started losing,friends.,died,interest,Time,Events,About three months ago,Daniel happened to catch Roy,5._ the pockets of,others coats.Roy went bright,red.Daniel left without saying,a word.,going through,Time,Events,About three months ago,Small amounts of money,started 6._ from,students lockers.Daniel,doubted if the 7._ was,Roy and hoped it wasnt him.,disappearing,thief,Last week,They had 8._ about,500,for a charity.But the next,morning the paper notes,disappeared surprisingly.,Daniel decided to ask Roy,about the 9._ and,occasionally found lots of,paper notes in Roys 10.,_.,raised,theft,pockets,1.Daniel moved from the north of England to London because his father lost his job.,Detailed understanding,F,Decide whether the following statements are True(T)or False(F).,2.Roys father was knocked over by a car five years ago and died on the spot.,3.Roy put the wallet back before Daniel left the cloakroom.,F,T,4.Daniel knew exactly that the thief was Roy and told the theft to his class teacher.,5.Daniel felt surprised when he found the paper notes in Roys pockets.,F,T,1.Roys family moved to a much smaller,house because of _.,A.his mothers death,B.his fathers new job,C.the problem of money,D.his fathers losing job,C,Choose the best answers.,2.The following statements are true,EXCEPT _.,A.Daniel was a new boy in the class,B.Daniels family moved from the,north of England to London,C.Roys father was knocked over by a,truck,D.the raised money might have been,stolen by Roy,C,3.From Roys story,we can know that,_.,A.friendship is very important for a,person,B.a happy home environment is,important for a child,C.a friend in need is a friend indeed,D.one can lose friends in bad conditions,B,Whats the main idea of the third,paragraph?(Answer within 10 words.),_ _,Unhappy things happened to Roy,and he changed completely.,Read the text carefully and answer the following questions.,2.In the third paragraph,whats the,meaning of the word“financially”?,(Answer within 5 words.),_,Connected with money.,3.After Roys father died,how did he,change?,_ _ _,He became silent and moody,and seemed to lose all interest in his work and began losing friends.,1.Do you think it is good to cover your,friends shortcomings?,2.What kind of people should you,make friends with?,3.How can you help your friend if,he or she makes a mistake?,Post-reading:discussion,I remember,the first time,I met Roy.,time,后跟定语从句,e.g.1)He didnt say anything to,me,the last time,I saw him.,我最后一次见到他他什么都没,有对我说。,2)The little boy demands,sweets,every time,he sees me.,小男孩每次见了我都要糖果。,3)It was,the second time,he had,been out with her alone.,这是他第二次单独和她出去了。,4)This is,the fourth time,she has,rung/called you in a week.,这是一周之内她第四次来叫你。,5),Next time,you come in,please,close the door.,下次你来的时候，请关上门。,2.He was standing in the center of a,group of boys,and he was,telling a,joke,.,tell a joke/a story/a lie,讲笑话,/,故事,/,撒谎,to tell the truth,说实话,tell the difference between the two,分辨两者,tell,sth./sb,.apart/tell A from B,把,区分开,tell(sb./,sth,.)by/from,从,可以看出,/,判断出,tell on sb./,sth,.1),告发某人,2),对,产生,(,坏,),影响,tell against sb.,对,不利,tell its own tale (,不言而喻,),3.,burst,vi/,vt,.,(burst,burst),使爆裂,胀裂,;,冲入,闯入,冲破,突然发作,e.g.As she braked,a type,burst,.,在她刹车时,车胎炸了一个。,She,burst,the balloon.,她吹破了气球。,People,burst from,their houses.,人们从家里冲出来,.,。,She,burst through,the door.,她突然闯进门。,burst with,充满某种感情,e.g.I am,bursting with,joy.,我高兴的不得了。,She,burst with,pride.,她充满骄傲。,burst with anger,勃然大怒,burst out,突然开始,(,做某事,),burst out,laughing,突然大笑起来,burst out,crying,突然哭起来,4.,knock over,撞倒,击倒,e.g.I got,knocked over,by a car when,I was six.,六岁时,我被车给撞了。,knock(sb./,sth,.)down,撞倒,击倒在地上,;,拆除某物,e.g.A bus,knocked him down,.,他被公共汽车撞倒了。,I,knocked,him,down,.,我击倒了他。,Jane,knocked down,her friends suggestions.,简驳倒了她朋友提出的建议。,Ill,knock,the wall,down,between,the two rooms.,我打算将这两个房间的那堵墙掉。,5.,go through,1),经历；经受；遭到,e.g.to,go through,two stages,经历两个阶段,These countries,have,gone/,been,through,too many wars.,这些国家饱经战火。,2),通过；批准,e.g.The law has,gone through,Parliament.,议会已经通过了这项法案。,Their plans,went through,.,他们的计划得到了批准。,3),搜查,遍搜,e.g.She,went through,the room but,couldnt find the missing ring.,她搜遍了整个房间但没找到丢失,的戒指。,go down,下降,e.g.The grain crop has,gone down,this year.,今年的粮食作物产量下降了。,6.,an amount of+,不可数名词,(,谓语动词用单数）,e.g.,A large amount of,damage was,done in a very short time.,在很短的时间内造成了大量的损坏。,amounts of+,不可数名词,(,谓语动词用复数,),e.g.Large,amounts of,money were,spent on the bridge.,大笔大笔的钱花在了这座桥上。,比较：,a quantity of+,可数,(,谓语动词用复数,),/,不可数,(,谓语动词用单数）,e.g.,A quantity of,blouses were on sale.,大量女衬衫被出售。,A large quantity of,beer was sold.,大量啤酒被出售。,quantities of+,可数,/,不可数,(,谓语动,用复数,),e.g.,Quantities of,food(nuts)were on,the table.,桌子上有大量的食物,(,坚果,),。,7,.,swing,vi./,vt,.(,swung,),1),挥动,;,旋转,;,前后摆动,e.g.,The boy,swung,on the rope tied,to a,tree.,男孩坐在一根拴在树上的绳子上,荡秋千。,The door,swung,open.,门打开了。,2),摆动，摇摆（身体）,e.g.The soldiers came,swinging,down,the street.,士兵们摇摇摆摆地沿着街道走来。,3),舞动,swing,a bat;,swing,the car over,挥动球拍；转动汽车,swing,ones arms,挥动手臂,4,）急转身；急回头；急旋转,e.g.He,swung,round.,他蓦地回过身来。,5,）骤变，剧变,e.g.She,swung,from happiness to,tears.,她转喜为悲。,n.,秋千,children riding on the,swings,荡秋千的孩子,8.,interpersonal,adj.,relating to,occurring among,or,involving several people.,人与人之间的,人际关系的,e.g.,interpersonal,relationships,人与人之间的相互关系,interchange,vt,.,(,指两人等,),交换,;,相互交换,interchangeable,adj.,可相互交换的,interracial,adj.,种族间的,e.g.,interracial,fellowship,民族友谊,;,an,interracial,neighborhood.,民族杂居区,interrelate,vt,.,互相联系,e.g.All things are,interrelated,and,interacted on each other.,一切事物互相联系并互相作用。,interstate,adj.,州与州之间的，州际的,interstate,Commerce Commission,州际商务委员会,9.,close,adj.,(closer;closest),1)being near in relationship:,亲近的,;,联系密切的,;,close,relatives,近亲,2)bound by mutual interests,loyalties,or affections;intimate;,被共同的兴趣或爱好联系,;,亲密的,亲近的,close,friends,密友,3),being on the brink of,位于,边缘的,close,to tears,快要流出眼泪了,4),fitting tightly,紧身的,紧绷的,close,garments,紧身外套,5),confined to specific persons or,groups,秘密的，不对外公开的只限于特,殊人或集团的,;,a,close,secret,机密,10.,make up,和解,和好,;,化妆,;,捏造,虚构,(,故事、,诗等）,e.g.Have they,made,it,up,yet?,他们和好了么,?,She,made up,her face to look,prettier.,她化了妆以便看上去漂亮些。,The boy,made up,a story;it was not true.,男孩编了个故事,这故事不是真的。,整理；收拾,make up,a bed,整理床铺,11.,belong,vi.,合适,;,对,合适或有用,e.g.A telephone,belongs,in every,home.,电话对每户家庭都有用。,belong to,属于,;,为,的财产,e.g.It has,belonged to,our family,for a long time.,它成为我们的家产已很多年了。,That book,belongs to,me.,那本书属于我。,That dictionary,belongs to,the library.,那本词典是图书馆的。,为,的一员,Do you,belong to,the trade union?,你是工会会员吗？,Which club do you,belong to,?,你是哪个俱乐部的,?,I.Choose the best answers.,1.Hot,wet weather does not agree,_ the old man,so he decided to,stay in the north.,A.no B.with,C.to D.in,Exercises,2.Have they agreed _ the date for,the meeting?,A.on B.with,C.to D.for,3.Rather than _ on a crowed bus,he always prefers _ a bicycle.,A.ride;ride B.riding;ride,C.ride;to ride D.to ride;riding,4.Two middleaged passengers fell,into the sea._,neither of,them could swim.,A.In fact B.Luckily,C.Unfortunately D.Naturally,5.On Childrens Day,all the kids,often _ colorful clothes.,A.put on B.wear,C.dress D.have,6.Ill always remember those days,_ I spent with him sailing,on the sea.,A.on that B.on which,C.when D.which,7.He didnt make himself _,though he _ English for five,years.,A.understood;have learned,B.understand;learned,C.understanding;learns,D.understood;had learned,8.Meeting my uncle after all these,year was an unforgettable,moment,_ I will always,remember.,A.that B.one,C.it D.which,9.My teacher and friend _ Mr.,Wang.,A.is called B.are called,C.is calling D.are calling,10.At that time,she would tell him,_ news she got.,A.what B.whatever,C.which D.whichever,11._ the news,he decided to go,on the _ trip.,A.Hearing about;organizing,B.Hearing;organizing,C.Hearing about;organized,D.Hearing;organized,12.She reached the top of the hill and,stopped _ on a big rock by,the side of the path.,A.to have rested B.resting,C.to rest D.rest,13.You were brave enough to raise,objections at the meeting.,Well,now I regret _ that.,A.to do B.to be doing,C.to have done D.having done,14.,Papermaking began in China and,from here it _ to North Africa,and Europe.,A.spread B.grew,C.carried D.developed,II.,完成句子。,Since the age of seven,she has,had a best friend _.,(,名叫玛丽,),2.At last,_.,(,我与他取得了联系,),called Mary,I got in touch with him,3._(,没有找到我丢失的钱包,),I feel very sorry.,4._,_(,与他聊了两三次,),I hoped he would not tell anyone.,5._(,正如我们所知道的,),the moon is satellite of the earth.,Not having found my lost wallet,Having chatted together two or three times,As we all know,Write a composition to,describe one of your best,friends.,Homework,