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,Section Warming Up&Reading,Language Points,名师全程导析,训练全程跟踪,With the help of his friends,,,he finally solved the problem.,在朋友们的帮助下,他终于解决了问题。,It was clever of you to solve the problem.,你能解答那个问题真是聪明。,solution,n,解决办法;处理手段,a solution to,sth,.,解决,的办法,Theres no easy solution to this problem.,解决这个问题没有容易的方法。,It may take a long time,find a solution to the problem.,要找到解决这个问题的办法也许要花很长时间。,to,He escaped from reality by going to the cinema every afternoon.,他每天下午都去看电影来逃避现实。,turn,sth.into,a reality/realities,把,变为现实,in reality,in fact,as a matter of fact,actually,事实上,His dream has become a reality.,他的梦想已成为现实。,Scientists are working hard to turn them,.,科学家们在努力工作使它们成为现实。,He seemed very young,,,but he was,older than all of us.,他看起来很年轻,事实上比我们都老。,into realities,in reality,exploring,anyhow,somehow,(1)anyhow,adv,.,无论如何;即使如此,(2)somehow,adv,.,以某种方式;用某种方法,自填助记,We must stop him from seeing her,.,我们得想个办法阻止他和她见面。,you can try.,至少你可以试试。,somehow,Anyhow,答案:,solve,2,Theres nothing to eat._,,,Im not really hungry.,答案:,Anyhow,3,As soon as they arrived in the town they went out to,_.,答案:,explore,4,The plan will soon become a _.,答案:,reality,.,单项填空,1,I cant tell you the exact time when I will get there._,_,,,Ill be there as early as I can.,A,So,B,Anyhow,C,Therefore D,Besides,解析:,考查副词。句意:我无法告诉你到达的准确时间,无论怎样,我将尽早到达。,答案:,B,2,They_ every way to solve the problem but it,was not successful.,A,suggested B,searched,C,explored D,explained,解析:,考查动词辨析。句意:他们探讨解决这个问,题的每个途径,但都无济于事。,答案:,C,3,Bill always seems so confident,,,but_ hes,extremely shy.,A,in trouble B,in danger,C,in reality D,in surprise,解析:,考查固定短语。根据句中的转折关系可知,Bill,事实上还是很害羞的。,in trouble,“,处于困境,”,;,in danger,“,处于危险中,”,;,in,reality“,事实上,”,;,in surprise,“,惊讶地,”,。,答案:,C,4,The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing,_ should have attracted the governments attention.,A,solving B,solve,C,to solve D,solved,解析:,考查非谓语动词。注意分析该句的句子结构,,we are looking forward to seeing,为定语从句,修饰先行词,problems,,因为引导词作,seeing,的宾语而省略掉了,所以用过去分词作,seeing,的宾语补足语,表示被动。,答案:,D,To my surprise,I found I had a lot,the stranger.,令我吃惊的是,我发现自己和这个陌生人之间,有许多共同点。,in common with,(1)have,sth,./nothing/a lot/much/little in common,与,有些,/,没有,/,有很多,/,有许多,/,几乎没有共同之处,(2)common,adj,.,共同的;普通的;常见的,common sense,常识,common interest,共同利益,result in,导致;造成,的,结果。句子的主语是,“,(,造成某种结果的,),原,因,”,。,result from,起因于;由,导致的。句子的主语是,“,(,某种,),结果,”,。,Fifty percent of road accidents,head injuries.,百分之五十的交通事故造成头部受伤。,Many hair problems,what you eat.,很多头发问题是由饮食造成的。,result in,result from,as a result,,,as a result of,(1)as a result,表示结果,在句子中作状语。,(2)as a result of,是介词短语,,表示,“,由于,的原因,”,。,也可用,as the result of,。,巧学助记,自填助记,his carelessness,,,an accident happened to him.,由于粗心,他出了一次事故。,we have to water the vegetable garden.,因此我们不得不给菜地浇水。,As a result of,As a result,(2009,全国卷,)Jenny nearly missed the flight_,doing too much shopping.,A,as a result of B,on top of,C,in front of D,in need of,解析,考查固定词组辨析。句意:由于购物时间太长,詹妮差点耽误了航班。,as a result of,“,由于,作为,的结果,”,,符合语境。,on top,of,“,在,上面,”,;,in need of,“,需要,”,。,答案,A,对点集训,1,He slipped and had his leg broken._,,,he will,have to be away from school for two or three months.,A,In any case B,After all,C,As a result D,In this way,解析:,考查介词短语。,“,他滑倒了摔断了腿,”,,,he will have to be away from school for two or three months,应该是这种情况造成的结果,所以使用,as a result,。,答案:,C,2,A love marriage,,,however,does not necessarily_,_much sharing of interest and responsibilities.,A,take over B,result in,C,hold on D,set about,解析:,考查动词短语辨析。,result in,相当于,bring about,“,产生某种作用或结果,”,。,答案:,B,第三板块重点句型,考点精析,1,It,_,took,_,nearly,_,two,_,hundred,_,years,_,before,I was built as,an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.,差不多到了,200,年之后,查尔斯,巴比奇才把我制成一台分析机。,“,It was/took,时间段,before,.,”,表示,“,过了,(,多,长时间,),才,”,。,“,It,will/would be take,时间段,before,.,”,句型,表示,“,要过多久才,”,。其否定形式,“,It will/would not be take,时间段,before,.,”,表示,“,不久就,,,没用多久就,”,。,It was some time before we realized the truth.,过了一段时间我们才知道了事实。,It will be long before we know the result of the experiment.,得过很长时间我们才会知道这次试验的结果。,since,,,when,引导的时间状语从句,(1),“,It be,时间段,since,引导的时间状语,从句,”,表示,“,自从,已经有多长时间了,”,。,主句用一般现在时或现在完成时。,(2),“,It be,时间点,when,引导的时间状语,从句,”,表示,“,某个,动作发生时;是某个时间,”,。,主句谓语动词可以是一般过去时,也可以是一般将来时。,自填助记,It is almost five years,we saw each other last time.,自从上次我们见面以来已经将近五年没有见了。,Did Jack come back early last night?,Yes.It,was not yet eight oclock,he arrived home.,“,昨晚杰克回来得早吗?,”“,他昨晚回家时还不到,8,点。,”,since,when,(2010,陕西高考,)John thinks it wont be,long_he,is ready for his new job.,A,when B,after,C,before D,since,解析,所填词引导状语从句,构成,It(will)be,时间段,before,状语从句,意思是,“,要过多久才,”,。故选,C,项。,答案,C,2,As,time went by,,,I was made smaller.,随着时间的推移,我被做得越来越小。,句中,as,引导时间状语从句,表示,“,随着,”,的意思,表示主句和从句的谓语动词的动作同时发生。,As time goes on,its getting warmer and warmer.,随着时间的推移,天气变得越来越暖和了。,As she grew older,she became lonelier.,随着年龄的增长,她越来越感到孤独。,With time going by,when,,,while,和,as,三个连词都可以用来引导时间状语从句,侧重点有所不同。,(1)when,用得最广,常可代替,while,和,as,。与,while,比较,,when,所引导的从句中,动词既可以是延续性的,也可以是终止性的。,as,在这一点上和,when,相同,,while,所引导的从句中,动词只能是延续性的。,(2),当两个表示时间延续的动作同时发生而又具有对比意味时,通常用,while,,汉语常用,“,而,”,表,示。,(3),在表示,“,一边,一边,”,或,表述两个发展变化中的情况时,常用,as,。,自填助记,the fire broke out,,,all the students were sleeping soundly.,当火灾发生时,所有的学生正在熟睡。,When,you grow older,,,you will know better about yourself.,随着年龄的增长,你会越来越了解自己。,Father was preparing a report,I was playing PC games.,爸爸正在准备一个报告,我在玩电子游戏。,As,while,3,Over time my memory has developed,so,much,that,,,like,an elephant,,,I never forget anything I have been told,!随着时间的推移,我的记忆能力发展得如此之快,就像一头大象一样,从来不会忘记告诉我的任何事情!,so.that.,如此,以至于,,用来引导结果状语从句。,And my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it!,我的存储量变得如此大,以至于连我都不能相信。,He was so ill that we had to send for a doctor.,他病得很重,我们只好给他请医生了。,so angry that,so many mistakes that,He is so clever a boy that he can learn English quickly.,He is such a clever boy that he can learn English quickly.,他是个非常聪明的男孩,学英语很快。,对点集训,1,_rapid progress has he made that we all admire,him.,A,Very B,So,C,Such D,Too,解析:,考查结果状语从句的倒装。在,so/such.that.,的结果状语从句中,如果将,so,形容词,/,副词,或,such,名词置于句首,主句部分需要倒装,从句部分不用倒装。故答案为,C,。,答案:,C,2,_they advance through the program,,,they will,learn how to read short sentences with 100%accuracy.,A,As B,While,C,Though D,Before,解析:,连词和状语从句。根据句子的意思分析此处用,as,引导时间状语从句,,表示,“,随着,”,的意思,。,答案:,A,3,John waited at the,busstop,for nearly half an hour_,_the bus finally arrived.,A,when B,as,C,before D,while,解析:,本题考查状语从句的连词的用法。分析句子的意思,此处用,before,引导时间状语从句,表示,“,过了多久才,”,的意思。,答案:,C,4,Sleep patterns change as we_,,,but disturbed,sleep and waking up tired every day is not part of nor-mal aging.,A,have an age B,age,C,are aging D,are more aged,解析:,本题考查时态用法。,as,引导时间状语从句,所,以使用一般现在时,表示,“,随着年龄增加,”,的意思。,答案:,B,5,I need one more week before the work_.,A,finishes B,will be finished,C,is finished D,has finished,解析:,本题考查动词时态。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。,D,选项为主动形式,不符合语境的逻辑要求。,答案:,C,点此图片进入训练全程跟踪,
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