高三英语Unit 9 Warming up1 课件人教版 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,The nationwide health care insurance system,unit 9 Health care,Warming up,1.What would you do if you could not,afford,to go to school?,点拔,:,affford,用法小结,:,通常与,Can,could,be able to,连用,.,1).afford+n.,E.g.Are you able to afford a time for a holiday?,2).afford+to do,sth,.,有时间或金钱做,事,E.g.We cant affords to go away this summer.,2.What would you do if you were sick but could not,pay for,medical treatment?,pay for,给,付酬,pay back,偿付,;,报答,pay,sb,back blow for blow,以牙还牙,pay off,偿清,E.g 1)How can I pay you back for all,your kindness?,2)After ten years,he paid off all his debts.,be devoted to,致力于,热爱,忠诚于,devote oneself to,sth,./doing,sth,.,be devoted to,sth,./doing,sth,.,他一生都致力于癌症的治疗工作。,献身于，致力于,He devoted himself to the cure of cancer all his life.,look forward to,be used to/be accustomed to,stick to,get down to,pay attention to,contribute to,期望,习惯于,坚持,开始着手做某事,注意,有助于，促成,play an important role in,在,起重要用,play an leading role ,起带头作用,plays the role of,sb,扮演某人角色,e.g.1.Science plays an important role in developing production.,2.Do you think that the WTO,plays animportant role in,3.In what way was the SARS,outbreak,different from past diseases?,名词,Outbreak,是由动词,break out,转化而来的,意为,“,爆发,;,发挥”,E.g.an outbreak of anger/fever/hostilities,发怒,/,发烧,/,开战,4.What steps were taken to control the,disease?,take steps,采取措施,e.g.The best step to take is to send him a,message,.,4.How did the WHO,assist governments in,trying,to control SARS?,assist,sb,.,sb,with./in doing,sth,./to do,sth,.,帮助某人做某事,E.g.1.Tom assists him to fill in the forms.,Reading,A Helping Hand,马歇尔和沃伦将分享万瑞典克朗（约合,万美元）的奖金。,。,瑞典卡罗林斯卡研究院,10,月,3,日宣布,2005,年度诺贝尔生理学或医学奖,(,简称诺贝尔医学奖,),授予两名澳大利亚科学家,现年,54,岁的,BarryJ.Marshall,与,68,岁的,J.RobinWarren,以表彰他们发现了幽门螺杆菌,(Helicobacterpylori,Hp),及阐明了,Hp,在胃炎和消化性溃疡病,(,包括胃溃疡和十二指肠溃疡,),中的作用,Lead in,Can you think of the situations where people need help?,2.While one is in such situations,which organization can help besides the people around him or her?,The WHO together with the government.,Serious illness,jobless,accidents,wars,disasters,Skim the text and match each of the headings below with a paragraph in it.,1.A new care project is aimed at exploring and developing a new health care model for China.,2.The Chinese government is taking measures to prevent the spread of AISD.,3.Millions of Chinese people in urban areas cannot afford proper health care.,4.People must help each other if society is to develop and prosper.,5.A man suffering from a serious disease was unable to,pay for treatment.,(Para 3 ),(Para 7),(Para 4),(Para 8&9),(Para 1),Comprehension,Fast reading:,(),1.Thanks to_,Wang Lin was able to receive a treatment in time to prevent the disease from ruining his health.,A.his son in college,B.the insurance for his family,C.the health care project,D.the kindness of his family and,neighbors,c,2.According to the text,if Wang Lin had,had_,the sickness wouldnt have,caused such a big problem.,A.a good jobB.a high income,C.insurance,D.a,good doctor to consult,3.Whats the aim of new health care project?,A.Helping,people get rid of poverty.,B.Exploring,and developing a new health,care model for China.,C.Letting,sick people treated properly.,D.Providing,medical insurance for the poor.,c,B,4.In how many cities is the health project being treated?,A.4.B.5.C.10.D.14.,5.According to the United Nations AIDS agencys report,how many people will be infected by AIDS in China by 2002 unless more is done to prevent the spread of the disease?,A.9 million.B.10 million.,C.11 million.D.12 million.,C,B,6.The text“A Helping Hand”is mainly about_.,A.millions of Chinese people in urban areas cant afford proper health care,B.the Chinese government is taking measures,C.A new health care project is being explored and developed in China,D.People must help each other if society is to develop and prosper.,C,Scanning and skimming,Paragraph A:,Paragraph B:,A man suffering from a serious disease was,unable to pay for treatment.,With a health care projects help,Wang Lins disease was cured.,Para.C,A new health project is aimed at exploring and,developing a new health care model for China.,Paragraph D:,Many urban Chinese are living on money given by the government.,Paragraph E:,Millions of Chinese people in urban areas cannot afford proper health care.,Paragraph F:,Health care project is very important in our countrys efforts to fight poverty.,Paragraph G:,The Chinese,governmentis,taking measures to,prevent the spread of AIDS.,Paragraph H:,People must help each other if society is to,develop and prosper.,Paragraph I:,Our country is working hard to fight poverty,and improve health care.,Say True or False:,1.Wang Lin was diagnosed with cancer.,2.Wang,s son worked in a college who was unable to help him.,3.Wang,lin,was saved with the help of a government,health care,programme,.,4.The health,programme,is the largest in,thecountry,and is being widely used throughout the country.,5.By the end of 2003 the government,s,programme,only covered food and,clothing,not,including,health care.,F,F,T,F,T,6.Some low-income residents couldn,t afford to go,to hospital.,7.The government,cosider,health care one of prior,things to fight poverty.,8.There is an upward tendency in the speed of,AIDS in China.,9.We should develop our economy regardless of,those poor and weak people.,10.The government can solve all the problems,concerning health care.,T,T,T,F,F,Careful-reading,1.In what way is Wang Lins situation similar to that of other low-income families?,They all can only make ends meet on their low income,and if someone in their families becomes seriously ill,the family is forced into poverty,and has to ask for help from the government.,2.Why is medical insurance so important to low-income families?,Because medical insurance can provide easy access to hospitals and clinics for low-income families.,3.What is the government doing about AIDS in,China?,Chinese government has vowed to provide free AIDS tests for the general public as well as free treatment for those who cannot afford the treatment fees.And we learn from news that our government has decided to control the number within 1.5 million before 2010.,4.What can we do to care for the weakest members of our society?,Our country decided to move forward without leaving anyone behind.Now we are taking measures,such as reducing poverty,helping sick people get treated properly and providing medical insurance for the poor.And we all,know that the famous,programme,“Developing the West”,it is an important measure to put an end to poverty.Only by helping each other,can our country develop and prosper.,Explanation,be diagnosed with:,be identified with a disease,e.g.1)Mary,is diagnosed with,AIDS,2)when she was only seven years old.,This sentence means that when,Mary was seven,the doctor told her,that she had the disease AIDS.,2.Mr.Wang is a,laid-off,worker and his wife has an income of only 300,yuan,per-month.,lay,sb,.off:,dismiss,sb,.,解雇，使下,1),由于效益不佳，工厂不得不解雇五名 工人，王林就是下岗职工中的一名。,The factory has to,lay off,at least 50 workers because of the low benefits,thus Wang Lin becomes one of the,laid-off,workers.,2),The boss laid off workmen because of a,shortage of materials.,3.have an income of,_ 2000 people.,The city has a/an _ of 350 km,.,_ 1000years.,_ 12000books.,live within ones income,量入为出,His wife has an income of 300,yuan,per month.,e.g,他妻子每个月有,300,元的入。,population,area,history,collection,4.to make matters worse,=whats worse=worse still,使情况更困难,e.g.1)To make matters worse,he became,seriously ill.,2)I lost my way to the hotel,to,make,matters worse,I forget the name of the,hotel where I live.,Para.B,5.Wang Lin was told about a health care project that provides treatment at half the,cost,or less,depending on,cost,“,费用，成本，价格”,at all costs,不惜任何代价，无论如何,at the cost of=at the loss /expense of,丧失,牺牲,depend on/upon,依靠，依赖，视,而定,Children depend on their parents for food and,clothing.,6.,Thanks to,the project and the kindness of his family,andneighbors,.,thanks to,由于，因为,=,because of,e.g.1),Thanks to,the kind help of Mr.Wang,I could arrive at the station on time.”,If Mr.Wang hadnt helped me,I could not have arrived at the station on time.,2),Thanks to the engineers help,the problems in the experiment have been solved.,“,If,sb,.Had done,sb.would,/could/might/should have done”,是对过去的虚拟假设,e.g.1)If,Mathildes,husband had been,wealthy,she would have borrowed the,necklace from her friend.,7,.If I had had,insurance,the sickness,wouldnt have caused,such a big problem.,insurance n.,保险；保险费；,insure v.,给,保险,labor,life,health insurance,accident death,accident,劳动保险,人寿保险,健康保险,意外死亡保险,意外事故保险,offer/provide medical,insurance,提供医疗保险,买医疗保险,purchase medical insurance,an insurance company,保险公司,1,）随着社会的发展，越来越多的人意识到买医疗保险是,多么重要,。,2,）在他汽车出了事故之后，保险公司拒绝再次给他保。,As our society develops/With the development of our society,more and more people have realized how important it is to,purchase medical insurance.,After his car accidents the,insurance company,refused to,insure,him again.,aim at,以,为目标,e.g.1)The factory must aim at increasing,production.,be aimed at,目标是，目的是,e.g.2)The visit was aimed at expanding,relations between the two countries.,8.The project that saved Mr.Wangs life is one of the many government,programmes,aimed at,improving the situation,9.The project,is designed to encourage,healthcare reform and get rid of poverty.,be designed to do,sth,.,打算,/,企图做某事,e.g.1)this course of study is designed to help those wishing to teach abroad.,2)be designed for+,sb./sth,为,而设计,e.g.This room was designed for the children.,get ride of,摆脱，除掉，出理掉,e.g.We shall be glad to ride of at once.,so far,到目前为止，常用现在完成时,e.g 1)So far,，,we have been successful.,2)So far he has done very well at school.,The Chinese governmentto,provide,easy,access,to hospitals and clinics for low-income families.,1)access,通路，进入的道路,/have access to,接近,利用,e.g.The only access to the farm was a dirt road.,2)provide,sth,.(for,sb,),提供，给，准备,e.g.If you pay us a visit,we can provide a meal at any time.,3).Providewith,给,提供,e.g.Was he able to provide you with information.,10.So far,the project has helped more than 2000 people receive medical aid.,11.By the end of 2003,22million urban Chinese,were,living on,money given to them by the government.,live on,以,为生,live by doing,以干,为生,live a life,过,样的生活,e.g.1)We live on wheat and rice.,2)The old couple live a simple life.,give to them the government.,12.This allowance,however,is only enough to cover the most fundamental needs such asfood and clothing.,However,表转折时，其前面或后面要加逗号隔开，如在句字中，其前后都要加逗号隔开。,e.g.The,Einsteins,however,couldnt pay for,the education the young Albert needed,disease puts extra,pressure,on the family,pressure,紧张，劳累，负担,under pressure,在压力下,blood pressure,血压,/air pressure,气压,e.g.Is he suffering from pressure of work?,13.fundamental:,elementary,basic,e.g.the fundamental laws of the universe,=the basic laws of the universe.,14.They cannot afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines from a chemist when they get sick,nor,can they make sure that their children keep a healthy diet.,这里表示否定意义的副词,nor,置于句,首,后面的句子应采用部分倒装形式,意,为“也不,”,1)Youd better consult an eye specialist.,consult,sb,.,=to seek advice or information from,sb,.,2)Have you consulted with the other members,of the team?,consult with,sb,.,=discuss,sth,.with,sb,.,3)Do not stop to consult your dictionary every time you come across a word or phrase you do not know.,consult,a dictionary,查阅，查看（词典）,注意,:look up,a word,in the dictionary,（在词典中）查（单词）,请教，向,咨询；,找,商量；,“,neither/nor+,倒装句”,即,”,neither/nor+,系动词,/,情态动词,/,助动词,+,主语”表示与前面所陈述的动作或情况有着相同的否定概念,.,1)-Do you know Jim,quarrelled,with his brother?,-I dont know,_.,so do I care B.I dont care,C.nor do I care D.either do I care,2)If you dont go there,_.,Neither wont I B.either will I,C.I dont too D.neither will I,C,D,16.As was the,case,with Wang in,case,作,“,情况,事实”讲,e.g.1).The case with him is quite different.,2).Its always the case with him.,3).Thats not the case.,as was the case with=as it is the case with,意为,“,.,的情况也如此”,e.g.1).As we all know,the earth goes,around the sun.,17.vow to provide free AIDS tests for,vow to do vow that,I vow to love you forever.,=I vow that I will love you forever.,take/make a vow,break a vow,keep a vow,立誓，起誓,违反誓约,履行誓约,我承诺我会永远爱你,.,18.It is sometimes said that a society can be judged by the,way,it cares for its weakest members.,1),当,way,作先行词，并在定语从句中做状语时,关系词用,that,或,in which,或省略。,如,:I dont like the,way that/in which,he,treats me.,2)It is said that,意为“据说,.”,e.g.It is said that,Cai,Lun,invented the paper.,3)care for,喜欢,想要,I shouldnt care for that man to be my doctor.,19.We must make sure that no one is left behind.,leave,sth,./,sb,behind,意为“留下,遗留,忘记携带”,e.g.1)The luggage has been left behind,!,2)Dont leave me behind,!,helping sick people,get treated,properly.,get treated=be treated,表被动（作联系词）,get lost,迷路了,get burnt,被烧伤,get drunk,喝醉了,get killed,丧命,get married,结婚,get excited,激动,20.It is not possible for the government to,meet,all the needs.,meet,此处作“满足，适应”讲。,e.g.meet the challenge,迎接挑战,meet the demand,满足要求,make(both)ends meet,使收支相抵；维持生活,21are signs,that the government is serious about health care.,That,引导的句子作,signs,的同位语从句。,e.g.The news that the plane would take off on time made everybody happy.,Cloze test,Wang Lin was _ with tuberculosis.His situation seemed hopeless,because he is a _ worker,and his wife has an _ of 300,yuan,per month.his son has taken a _ for his education.Thanks to the governments health care _ he received treatment in time.The project is designed to encourage health care _ and reduce _.The government is trying to help laid-off workers.A small _ is provided to _ their basic needs such as food and clothing.It doesnt cover health care,housing or education.,diagnosed,laid-off,income,To make,matters worse,loan,project,reform,poverty,allowance,cover,For laid-off workers,disease puts extra _ on the families.Some families even have to spend all the money they receive from the government on _ Among the many aspects of the governments _ to fight poverty,health care occupies an important _ .If low-income families cannot afford to purchase medical _ other measures to reduce poverty will not succeed.The government is making great efforts to fight _ and improve health care.A series of programs and the development of local and nationwide health care networks are_ that the government is serious about health care .,care,efforts,position,pressre,medical,insurance,poverty,signs,Homework,1.Retell the text using about 100 words.,2.Finish Exercises 1,2,and 3 on Page,77 in Word Study.,Good bye,