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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 21,Body Language,Bad!,Good!/,Wonderful!,ring finger,thumb,index finger,forefinger,middle finger,little finger,handshake,babykiss,hug,shake,nod,bow,kiss your hand to,sb,.,Spelling,A.Would you do me a favor,Ben?,B.It d_ on what it is.,A.Could you lend me five dollars?Ill,r _it on Tuesday?,B.I suppose so-if you are sure you can pay me back on Tuesday.,A.Of course.Theres something e_,too.Would you mind l_ me your car tonight.,B.Well,I guess not.I have to study a _,so I wont be using it.,depends,return,else,lending,anyway,A:Wonderful!I have the last favor to ask you.Id appreciate it if I could,b_ your blue suit tonight.,B:Whats the m _with yours?,A:Its in the cleaners.Im taking Kate to the m_ tonight and I want to look good.,B:Kate?But shes my g_.,A:Oh,I n_ forgot.Could I borrow Kate,too?,borrow,movie,matter,girlfriend,nearly,1.avoid,sth,./doing,sth,.,避免某事,/,做某事,2.customer,顾客,;,主顾,3.be in contact with,与,有接触,4.focus on,把,集中于,5.focus(,兴趣活动等,),中心,;,焦点,6.occur to,sb,.,使某人突然想到,7.in a hurry,匆忙的,8.make a story,编故事,9.look directly into ones eyes,直视着某人,10.put in order,按顺序排放,11.get through difficult situations,摆脱困境,12.feel down,感到闷闷不乐,13.tear down,拆除,拆毁,14.be used to do,被用于干,15.hold up,举起,拿起,阻塞,16.be used to doing,习惯于做某事,17.manage to do,sth,.,办得到某事,18.have no communication with,与,无联系,19.the answer to this question,这一问题的答案,20.vary from culture to culture,随文化的不同而变化,21.rest ones head on the back of ones hand,把头靠在手背上,22.would mind doing,sth,?/would you mind,sbs,doing,sth,?/would you mind if,sb,.did,sth,?,23.,While,there are many different interpretations of our(while“,虽然,尽管,”,),spelling,Body language is used by people to e_ their thoughts and opinions and to c_ with each other.When you talk with others,you are not just using words,but also using facial expressions as well as g_.Just like words,body language v_ from culture to culture.For example,in many countries,shaking ones head means“no”while n_ means“yes”.However,in Bulgaria,parts of Greece and Iran,the gestures have the o_ meaning.Although therere many interpretations of our body language,some gestures are u_.The s_ is the best example.It can be used to express almost any,e_.,express,communicate,gestures,varies,nodding,opposite,universal,smile,emotion,animals body language,Whats this?,Im tired!,重点短语,Chance /opportunity,都可作名词：机会,Chance,Opportunity,较为常用，多指偶然或侥幸的机会，除去“机会”，还具有“可能性”的意思,较为正式，一般指有利的机会。,Achieve,vt,.-achievement,成就感,达到目的,获得胜利,获得成功,实现现代化,A sense of achievement,achieve ones purpose,achieve victory,achieve success,achieve modernization,do you think,插入语,征询对方对某件事的看法,意见或请求,.,到达,达成,使,开窍,Where,do you think,he has gone?,How high,do you think,the mountains are?,Why,do you suppose,he was so angry with the matter,Believe,imagine,suppose,guess,suggest,.,How fast would you say he drove?,2.Reach,的用法,.The news,reached,every part of the world.They,reached,an agreement after a long discussion.She made every effort to,reach,my understanding.,3.,Havein mind,记得某事,想要做某事,4.,Still,尽管那样,;,然而,.,He has treated you badly;,still,he is your brother and you should help him.,Do you still,have it in mind,when we together went on the trip to Tibet?,What do you,have in mind,for the summer holidays?,Although she felt ill,she,still,went to work.,5.,Work,行的通,起作用,产生预期的结果或作用,.,6.,act/play the role/part of,(,戏剧,电影,),扮演,角色,.,He acted the role,of,Hamlet in the play.,act/play a role/part in,(,戏剧,电影,),扮演角色,起作,.,He played a leading role,in,the film.,用,.Hard work acts a very important part,in,success.,The medicine,worked,and the pain went away.,The method,didint,work,well in practice.,My plan,worked,and I got them to agree.Stories always,work,with children.His teachers words,worked,powerfully upon him.,e to,When it,comes to,politics I know nothing.,They,came to,the conclusion,that they had made an unforgivable mistake.,The car,came to,a dead stop.,The bill,came to,$5.50.,涉及；谈及,获得；到达；结束,总共；共计,汽车蓦地刹住。,账款共计,5,美元,50,美分。,8.Danger,：,危险，威胁,(,一般概念,U);,危险物,危险的 因素,C(,surprise,pleasure,pity,help,failure,success,),In war,life is full of,danger,for everyone.,Is there any,danger,of fire?,有发生火灾的危险吗,?,Smoking is a,danger,to health.,吸烟对健康有害。,Its a,danger,to peace.,这是对和平的威胁。,in danger,在危险中,be in danger of,有,.,的危险,out of danger,脱离危险,run the danger of,冒,.,的危险,To her,surprise,she found herself in a different place.,What,a big surprise,you gave me last night.,1),Its a,pleasure,for me to live with you.That thing gives me little,pleasure,.,2),怜悯；同情,I felt great,pity,for the woman whose baby died.,我很同情这个死了孩子的妇女。,憾事；不幸的事,；,可惜的事,Its a,pity,that you have to go so soon.,真遗憾你这么快就得走了。,3),Thank you for your kind,help,.,谢谢你好意相助。,Your advice was a great,help,to me.,帮助者；助手；助力,Youre a good,help,to me.,4),Failure,is the mother of,success,.,失败是成功之母。,失败者；失败的事,He is a,failure,as an artist,but a,success,as an art teacher.,1.go through 2.look through 3.get through,As soon as I _my work,I will go and see you.,The old lady had to _the winter without heating at home.,She _her notes before the exam.,3.,到达,做完,通过,度过,打通,1.,经历,经受,仔细检查,用完,被通过,参加,搜查,履行,2.,看穿,审核,浏览,温习,从,.,中显露,get through,go through,looked through,We have to _the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.,A.get away B.get across C.get through D.get in,2.-That woman has been taking care of the tigers for 8 years.,-Oh,dear!She _ a lot of difficulties.,A.must have got through B.must get through,C.must have gone through D.must go through,hold up/hold back/hold on/hold out,1.We had planned to finish the work before dark,but the heavy rain held us_.,2.They held _ the owner and robbed him_ everything.,3.He cant hold,the tears on hearing the good news.,4.She told the speaker to hold_ while she was going to call the man he wanted to speak to.,5.How long will our food supplies hold_?,up,up,of,back,on,out,order,短语知多少,You should,keep,the files,in order,.,The computer was,out of order,so,Mr.Smith,had it repaired.,Sorry,sir.I cant,place an order,for the new clothes now.,It was Jane who,set everything in order,in the company,He was trying to _ Mr.Lis good name by saying some bad words behind him.,put down B.set down,C.tear down D.break down,C,：扯下,拆卸,逐条驳斥,诋毁,A,：放下,拒绝,镇压,羞辱,削减,记下,制止,取缔,B:,放下,使下车,使着陆,登记,把,.,归于,击败,把,.,看作,记下 放下,制定,D:,毁掉,制服,压倒,停顿,倒塌,中止,垮掉,分解,_ with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.,Faced B.Facing,_ so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.,A.Faced B.Facing,What,when,who,where,whether,所连接的名词性从句可放在及物动词或介词后作宾语,.,1.,他和从前大不一样了,.,2.,专家就如何处理机械故障,.,3.,秘书提醒懂事长何时参加会议,.,He is quite different from what he used to be.,The expert gave them some advice on how to deal with the breakdowns of the machine.,The secretary reminded the president of when he should attend the meeting.,1.There is nothing _.,A.worrying,about,B.worried,about,C.to,worry about,D.to,be worried about,2.Please let me _where the Body Language Study Class is _tomorrow.,A.know;to,be held,B.know;to,hold,C.knowing;to,be held,D.known;to,hold,3.Peter is my _ friend and I know him,well.He,sleeps with the windows _every day.,A.close;close,B.closed;close,C.close;closing,D.close;closed,C,动词不定式作定语,主动形式,A,be+to do,表示“计划安排要做的事情”这里表被动。,D,close,是形容词,表示“亲密的,近的”,而,closed,是过去分词,用在“,with+n.+done,”,这一结构中。,5.The day was bright,_.,A.a fresh breeze blows,B.a fresh breeze blown,C.with a fresh breeze blowing,D.blowing a fresh breeze,6.How many times have you been there?,Oh,at least three times,if _more.,A.hardly B.less C.noD.not,C,这里考查,with,结构即“,with+n.+doing,”,。,D,这里注意“,no more,不再”和“,not more,不比,多”的区别,根据上下文,意思是“不比三次更多的话,最少三次”。,7.You say he works,hard,_and,_.,A.so,does,he;so,do you,B.so,does,he;so,you do,C.so,he,does;so,do you,D.so,he,does;so,you do,8.Would you like me to carry this box for you?,_.I can manage it myself.,A.No,thanks,B.Its,a pleasure,C.That,would be nice,D.Yes,please,9.I cant make friends with the boy with no _.,A.manner,B.manners,C.bad,manners,D.good,manner,C,so,放句首,句子不倒装,表示“某人的确如此”,句子倒装,表示“某个人也如此”。,A,暗示不需要帮助,B,manners,作“礼貌”解,只用复数形式。,10.I did the exercise _ you showed me.,A.on,the way,B.in,the way,C.in,a way,D.by,the way,11.Waving ones arms can be accepted as _for help.,A.to,cry,B.crying,C.cried,D.cry,12.,Mary,you,wash your clothes today,_?,But I washed them yesterday.,A.do,you,B.will,you,C.didnt,you,D.dont,you,B,in the way,表示“以,方式”,way,后接定语从句,引导词可用,in which,或,that,或省略。,B,acceptas,表示“认为是,把,接受为,”,as,介词后面跟名词或动名词形式,如,:His explanation cant be accepted as being satisfactory,。,B,这句话是祈使句。,13.You should make your views _everybody.,A.known,by,B.know,as,C.known,to,D.knowing,14.Not the students but the teacher_ to visit the city.,A.are,hoping,B.is,hoping,C.hope,D.hoping,15.The story _be,true,but,I hardly think it is.,A.could,B.must,C.will,D.cant,C,这里考查句型“,make,sth,.+done”,另外,known,后接,to,。,B,notbut,连接两主语时,.,谓语动词与后面的主语保持一致。,A,句中的,could,并不表示过去时态,而是表示对某事的看法,也可用,can,代替。,
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