Reading第四单元.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,人教课标,高一 必修,1,Unit 4,Unit 4 Earthquakes,Warming up,How many Nature Disasters,do you know?,typhoon,seismic sea wave/tsunami,tornado,hurricane,thunderstorm,sand storm,volcanic eruption,drought,flood,hurricane,fire,earthquake,我 国 地 震 分 布,1),Do you know what would happen,before an earthquake?,2)What can we do to keep ourselves,safe from an earthquake?,Discussion,Bright lights flash in the sky,Animals are too nervous,such as cows,dogs,horses,and snakes,etc,.,Predictions of an earthquake:,1)Bright lights flash in the sky;,3)The well walls have deep cracks with,smelly gas;,4)Animals are too nervous,such as cows,pigs,horses,and snakes,etc;,5),Mice run out to look for places to hide;,6)Fish jump out of the ponds.,2),The water in the well rise and fall;,Tangshan,Hebei,July 28th,1976,Can you describe how terrible the earthquake was?,2008.5.12,Wenchuan,Earthquake,The town lay,in ruins,.,破败不堪,The buildings,fell down,.,倒塌,Roads,cracked,.,开裂,Many people were killed or,injured.,受伤的,A great number of,people lost their homes.,许多，大量,Pre-reading,Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away.You have time to take only one thing.What will you take?,a,bottle,of,water,money,mobile,phone,food,and,sweets,medicine,You will,take,The Earth Didnt Sleep,A Night,Reading,裂缝、开裂,蒸汽,废墟,爆裂、爆发,污垢,损害、伤害,震惊,灾难,NEW WORDS,recovery,Crack,steam,ruin,burst,dirt,injure,shock,disaster,陷入困境,营救、救援,掩蔽处,损失、损害,埋葬、掩埋,破坏、毁坏,运河、水道,NEW WORDS,trap,rescue,shelter,damage,bury,destroy,canal,Fast reading,What does the passage mainly talk about?,Time:,Place:,Disaster:,July 28,1976,Tangshan,Hebei,A big earthquake,Main idea:,An earthquake happened,in Tangshan on July 28,1976,Skimming,B.,Strange things were happening before the earthquake,C.,The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss,A.,Helps came to Tangshan.All hope was not lost,Just,match,it,!,Part1,Part2,Part3,(Para.1),(Para.2&3),(Para.4),Things,What happened,water in the well,well walls,chickens and pigs,rose and fell,had deep cracks,smelly gas,too nervous to eat,Part 1,Signs before the earthquake,Things,What happened,mice,fish,sky,sound,water pipes,ran out of the fields,looking for places to hide,jumped out,bright lights,sound of planes could be heard even no planes,cracked and burst,Para2-3,Damage caused by the earthquake.,The city,The people,It seemed as if the world was at an end.,Part 2,Data(,数据,),_ of the nation felt the earthquake.,A huge crack that was _,kilometres,long and,_,metres,wide cut across houses.,In _ terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.,_ of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.,The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than _.,All of the citys hospitals,_ of its factories and buildings and _ of its homes were gone.,1/3,8,30,15,2/3,400,000,75%,90%,Para.2-3,These numbers show,the destructive effects,(,破坏性）,of earthquake is very,strong.,Part 2,Para 4,Rescue after the earthquake,Army;150,000 soldiers,Dig out;bury,Workers;shelters,Fresh water,All the hope was not lost.,Not all hope was lost.,Part 3,How the army helped the people in Tangshan?,The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.,Miners were rescued from the coal mines.,Shelters were built for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.,Fresh water was taken to the city.,Rescue of the earthquake,Part 3,Sum up the main idea of each part of the passage.(use one word to describe),Part 1:,para,1,Part 2:,para,2&3,Part 3:,para,4,signs,damage,rescue,Filling the blacks with the first given letter:,Several days before July 28,1976,many,s,_,_ things happened in Tangshan.They were signs for the,e,_.But people in the city of Tangshan didnt think,m,_ of these.At 3:42am that day,the earth began to,s,_,which,d,_ the city.,trange,arthquake,uch,hake,estroyed,Many people including workers and doctors,came to,r,_ those,t,_ under the ruins.Later that afternoon another big earthquake struck Tangshan.More people were killed or i_ and more buildings,f,_,_ down.Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers.,Teams were organized to _ the trapped and,b,_ the dead.,escue,rapped,ell,ury,njured,dig out,Join the correct parts of the sentences.,2,The,people didnt,worry because,1,The chickens didnt eat because,C,they were,nervous.,E,they didnt,know what the,strange events,meant,.,3 Such a great,number of,people,died because,4,Water was needed,because,5 The people did not lose hope,because,D,dams and wells,were useless.,B,the quake,happened while,they were,sleeping.,A,the army,came to help,them.,Retell the story.,_ happened in Tangshan.For a few days,water in the wells _.From the _ of wells _ come out.Mice,chicken,pigs and even fish became _.At 3,:00,am,everything,Strange things,rose and fell,cracks,smelly gas,nervous,began to _.It seemed that the world was _._ of the nation _ it._ cut across the city.The city lay _.,shake,at an end,One-third,felt,A huge crack,in ruins,Two-thirds of the people _ or _.Then later that afternoon,another big quake _ Tangshan.People began to wonder,died,were injured,shook,_.But all hope _._ came to help those _.Slowly,the city began to _.,how long the disaster would last,was not lost,Soldiers,breathe again,survivors,