高二英语Unit4 Grammar课件.ppt

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 4 Grammar,Past Participle as Adverbial,Revision:,1.I like reading the novels _(write)by Zhang Ailing.,2.The girl _(write)a letter in the study is my cousin.,3.There is something wrong with my car and I have to get it _(repair).,4.He spoke loudly in order to make himself _(hear).,5.I found the little girl _(cry)at the corner.,6.I want the doors of my new house _(paint)white.,7.There was a _(surprise)look on his face.,8.He was _(excite)at the good news.,9.The story was so_(move)that he was _(move)to tears.,written,writing,repaired,heard,crying,painted,surprised,excited,moving,moved,Summary,过去分词与句子主语有被动的关系；,过去分词短语作状语，描述谓语动作发生的时间，条件，地点，原因，结果等。,分词担任的状语，都可以通过一个连词改为状语从句。,Being done,不做状语，,having done,不做定语。,否定：,not done,Sum up,过去分词作状语，在意义上相当于一,个状语从句。,例如：,1.,United,we stand;,divided,we fall.,如果团结起来，我们就能成功，如果分裂，我们就会失败。,相当于,If(When)we are united,we stand;if(when)we are divided,we fall.,2.,Moved,by the story,he decided to,study harder.,由于被这个故事感动，他决定更加努,力学习。,相当于,Because he was moved,3.Having been,shown,around the,library,we came to the classroom,building.,我们参观了图书馆后，我们来到了,教学楼前。,相当于,After we were shown around,过去分词作状语，一是表被动的动作，二是表动作已经完成。通常作如下几种状语：,Eg,.,（,When it is,）,seen from the hill,the park looks very beautiful.,Seen from the hill,可在过去分词前加上连词,when,while,until,等,.,Eg.Dont speak,until,(,you are,),spoken to.,Until spoken to,1.,时间状语,1.,Because the boy was greatly touched by his teachers words,he did a lot of things to help his classmates.,Greatly touched by the teachers words,2.,As he was surprised at what happened,Tom didnt know what to do.,Surprised at what happened,2.,原因状语,1.,If we were given more time,we could do it much better.,Given more time,2.,If it is heated to a high temperature,water will change into vapour.,Heated to a high temperature,3.条件状语,1.,Though they had been warned of the storm,the farmers were still working in the fields.,Though warned of the storm,2.,Even if Im invited,I wont take part in the party.,Even if invited,4.,让步状语,1.The teacher entered the classroom,and he was followed by a group of students.,Followed by a group of students,2.,The manager held his head high,he walked into the room.,Holding his head high,5.,方式、伴随状语,Answers to Exercise 1,P29,1.Poem 2.absence 3.atmosphere 4.glory 5.poets 6.translated,Answers to Exercise 2,1.mad-glad 2.tale-fail 3.glory-story 4.recite-night 5.cow-plough 6.shade-afraid 7.isle-smile 8.embrace-base,Answers to Exercise 1,P30,1.Frightened 2.followed 3.examined 4.Built 5.Seen 6.trapped 7.shot,Answers to Exercise 2,1.AT 2.AD 3.AD 4.AT,1._ some officials,Napoleon inspected(视察)his army.,Followed B.Followed by,C.Being followed D.having been followed,2.There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light.,followed B.following,C.to be followed D.being followed,B,B,Practice,3._ a reply,he decided to write again.,Not receiving B.Receiving not,C.Not having received,D.Having not received,C,4.The murderer was brought in,with his hands _ behind his back.,being tied B.having tied,C.to be tied D.tied,5._ more attention,the trees could have grown better.,Given B.To give,C.Giving D.Having given,D,A,6._ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting _ then.,Holding;being held B.Held;holding,C.Having held;held D.Held;to be held,7._,but he still could not understand it.,Told many times,B.Having been told many times,C.He has been told many times,D.Though he had been told many times,A,C,8.The secretary worked late into the night,_ a long,speech for the president.(MET91),Ato prepare Bpreparing,Cprepared Dwas preparing,B,Answers,Answers to Exercise 1,P29,1.Poem 2.absence 3.atmosphere 4.glory 5.poets 6.translated,Answers to Exercise 2,1.mad-glad 2.tale-fail 3.glory-story 4.recite-night 5.cow-plough 6.shade-afraid 7.isle-smile 8.embrace-base,Answers to Exercise 1,P30,1.Frightened 2.followed 3.examined 4.Built 5.Seen 6.trapped 7.shot,Answers to Exercise 2,1.AT 2.AD 3.AD 4.AT,Answers to Exercise 3,P30,1,.When he was,asked what had happened,he told us about it.,2,.As/because he was,well-known for his expert advice,he received many invitations to give lectures.,3,.If we were,given more time,we would be able to do the work much better.,4.Once,it was,translated into Chinese,the book became very popular among Chinese teenagers.,5,.Since/Because she was,deeply interested in medicine,she decided to become a doctor.,6,.Although/Though he was,left alone at home,Sam did not feel afraid at all.,Answers to Exercise 1,P103,mad(adj.),sad(adj.),recommend(v.),lonely(adj.),intend(v.),translate(v.),introduce(v.),contribute(v.),madness,sadness,recommendation,loneliness,intention,translation,introduction,contribution,Answers to Exercise 2,came into being,light up,calls up,contributes to,stands out,playing with,puttogether,Answers to Exercise 3,P104,1.I have no intention of getting married before building a career.,2.His greatest glory is the picture with Premier Zhou,which hangs on the wall.,3.You can make a dress after this paper pattern.,4.He is a nice young man.Quite a few people have recommended him for the job.,5.When I was young,Mum asked me to recite every text to her.,6.You can slip out from the back door.No one will notice your absence,.,Answers to Exercise 1,P104,1.Devoted to her mother,she looked after her for many years.,2.Questioned by the police about the fire,he became tense.,3.Well-known for her skill as a designer,she was invited to work with the company.,4.Excited by our success,we decided to celebrate with a dinner.,5.Shocked at the waste of money,I decided to leave the company.,Answers to Exercise 2,P104,1.Influenced by her parents,the young woman became a teacher.,2.Judged by the new rules,their performance in the competition was quite good.,3.Built in 1601,the castle is over 500 years old.,4.Surprised at what Berry had done,Tom didnt know what to say at first.,5.Covered with snow,the forest looked the most beautiful.,6.Found cheating in the English exam,she failed the exam.,Answers to Exercise 3,P105,spoken(D),poured(A),defeated(B),Impressed(C),Welcome to the,Garden of poems!,