(全国湖北专版)高三英语一轮 高一 Unit15课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 15,The necklace,.,重要单词聚焦,1,v,t,.,识别；认出,2,v,t,.,解释；说明,3,v,t,.&,v,i,.,继续,4,n,.,债务；欠款,5,adj,.,肯定的；积极的,6,v,t,.,赚得；挣得,7,ad,v,.,此外,prep,.,除,之外,recognise,explain,continue,debt,positive,earn,besides,8,ad,v,.,想必；确实；一定,9,n,.,珠宝；首饰；珠宝类,10,adj,.,好看的；可爱的,11,adj,.,宝贵的；贵重的；珍爱的,12,v,t,.,出席；参加；上,(,大学等,),13,n,.,演讲；讲课,14,n,.,轮廓；要点；概要,15,n,.,品质；质量；性质,surely,jewellery,(jewelry),lovely,precious,attend,lecture,outline,quality,.,重点短语扫描,1,访问；号召；邀请,2,日日夜夜地,3,至多,4,提出；追上,5,从事于，占据,(,时间、空间,),6,毕竟；终究；别忘了,7,拿回来；使恢复,8,还清,(,债务等,),；付清,9,把,表演出来；把,付诸行动,call on,day and night,at most,come up with,take up,after all,bring back,pay off,act out,.,课文原句突破,1,It got dark,before,they could get home,，,so the friends have to spend the night in the old Black Tower on the mountain.,信息提取,before,连词，引导时间状语从句，意为,“,还没来得及就,”,。,例句仿写,我还没来得及接电话，她就挂断了。,She hung up the telephone_ _ _ _ _.,【,答案,】,before I could answer it,2,I,m,_,sorry,，,but,I don,t think I know you.,信息提取,I,m sorry,，,but.,是一个固定句式，表示说话人的委婉语气。,例句仿写,对不起，我有一重要会议要参加。,_ _ _I have an important meeting_ _.,【,答案,】,I,m sorry but,；,to attend,3,Years of hard work,，,very little food,，,only a small cold room,to,_,live,_,in,and never,，,never a moment,s rest.,信息提取,to live in,是不定式作定语，修饰,room,，并存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以,in,不能省略。,例句仿写,你最好离开他，他很难相处。,You,d better stay away from,him.He,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.,【,答案,】,is very hard to get along with,4,I was,the,_,only,person in my office who,was,invited.I,ve,written to accept the invitation.,信息提取,在定语从句中，先行词受,the only,修饰，后面定语从句中的谓语为单数。,例句仿写,她是当众受表扬的唯一学生。,She was the only one of the students_ _ _ _ _.,【,答案,】,who was praised in public,recognize,v,t,.,(1),认出，辨出,He has changed so much that I can hardly recognize him.,他变化了这么多，以至于我几乎认不出他来。,(2),承认，认可，公认,He is,recognised,to be one of the greatest poets in the 20th century.,他被公认为是,20,世纪最伟大的诗人之一。,After the accident,，,he,recognised,that he was not fit for the work.,事故发生后他认识到自己不能胜任这项工作。,【,know,，,recognize,与,realize】,(1)recognise,是及物动词，意思是,“,认出；识别出,”,，表示能够认出原先所认识的人或事物，为非延续性动词，不与表示一段时间的状语连用。,The town has changed so much you wouldn,t,recognise,it.,这个城镇变化太大了，你会认不出来的。,(2)know,是及物动词，意思是,“,知道,”,，侧重于客观事实，指认识某人或熟悉某地，表示一种状态，为延续性动词。,I want to know how to get in touch with him.,我想知道怎样同他取得联系。,(3)realize,是及物动词，意思是,“,意识到；实现,(,理想、梦想等,),”,。,I didn,t realize how late it was.,我不知道有多晚了。,1,Jack looked at the envelope,and_Jenny,s,handwriting immediately.,A,attracted,B,admitted,C,ignored D,recognized,【,解析,】,句意为：,“,杰克看了看信封，马上认出是珍妮的笔迹。,”,recognize,认出。,attract,吸引；,admit,接受，承认，容许；,ignore,忽视，不理。,【,答案,】,D,2,Oh,，,it,s,you.I,_ you.,I,ve just had my hair cut and I,m wearing new glasses.,A,didn,t,recognise,B,hadn,t,recognised,C,haven,t,recognised,D,don,t,recognise,【,解析,】,解答本题时要注意上下文，从上文,it,s you,可知,“,认出,”,这个动作相对现在说是一个发生在过去的动作，故应用一般过去时,。,【,答案,】,A,explain,v,解释，说明,I didn,t understand that at all,，,but,Mr,Wang wouldn,t explain to me.,我对那一点不懂，但王先生不愿向我解释。,Can you explain why you were late?,你能解释一下你为什么迟到吗？,Please explain to me where to begin and how to do it.,请向我说明从哪里开始以及怎样做。,She explained that she had been ill and in hospital for two months.,她解释说她病了，在医院里住了两个月。,explanation,n,说明，解释；辩白；真相，原因；事实,Not much explanation will be necessary.,不需要太多的说明。,What is your explanation for being late,？你迟到的理由是什么？,3,_(,非常感谢你向我解释,)what the two words mean.,【,答案,】,Thank you very much for explaining to me,continue,(1),v,t,.,继续，持续,They continued their journey after the rain,，,hoping to see him soon.,雨后，他们继续旅行，希望尽快见到他。,(2),v,i,.,继续，延续,The fighting continued for a week.,这场战争持续了一星期。,(3)continue to do/doing,sth,.,继续做某事,He continued working/to work as if nothing had happened.,他继续工作，仿佛什么都没发生。,(4)continue,后可接,“,to be,adj,.,”,，意为,“,继续处于某种状态,”,，此时,to be,可省略。,The weather continues to be cold and wet.,天气仍然又冷又湿。,The weather will continue fine till this weekend.,到本周末天气将仍然很好。,My father continues in good health.,我父亲依旧身体健康。,4,According to the weather report,，,the weather,will_fine,.,A,go on B,keep on,C,carry on D,continue,【,解析,】,continue,后可直接跟形容词，表示,“,继续处于某种状态,”,。,【,答案,】,D,attend,v,t,.&,v,i,.,(1),出席；参加；上,(,大学等,),How many people attended the meeting,？有多少人参加了会议？,She was sick so she didn,t attend school.,她生病了，所以没上学。,(2),v,t,.&,v,i,.,照料,(,某人,),，看护,(,某人,),attend on/upon,服侍，照料；陪同；随从,The queen had a good doctor attending on her.,女王有一个好医生在照料她。,(3),v,i,.,专心，努力,(,于工作等,),，处理,attend to,注意；关心；照顾；处理,Are you attending to what is being said?,你有没有注意听别人说的话？,Business has to be attended to.,生意是必须要料理的。,【,高效记忆,】,5,Would you like,to_my,birthday party this Saturday?,Sorry,，,I have an important meeting to_.,A,attend,；,join,B,take part in,；,attend,C,join,；,take part in D,attend,；,attend,【,解析,】,join,后要接团体、集体、组织等与人有关的名词；,take part in,与政治活动或体育、文娱活动有关；,attend,侧重于指上,(,课,),，参加,(,晚会,),，照顾病人等意义。,【,答案,】,D,6,I,m sorry,，,but I cannot go to the concert with you because I have,to_my,sick classmate.,A,appeal to B,lead to,C,attend to D,stick to,【,答案,】,C,7,(2009,年湖北武昌模拟,)Do,please_your,work,；,you must concentrate on what is important for your future development.,A,refer to B,adapt to,C,attend to D,relate to,【,答案,】,C,worth,adj,.,值得的,His suggestion is worth considering.,他的建议值得考虑。,The bicycle is worth its price/its cost/what I paid for it.,这辆自行车值那么多钱。,(2),用,be well worth,表示,“,非常值得，很值得,”,，不用,very,，,quite,等词。,The film is well worth seeing a second time.,这部电影很值得再看一遍。,worthy,adj,.,有价值的,This question is worthy of consideration.,This question is worthy of being considered.,This question is worthy to be considered.,这个问题值得考虑。,8,The ring sounds,dear.I,don,t think_(,值得买,),(worth),【,答案,】,it worth buying,9,How do you find the British Museum?,Great,！,It,s_(,很值得参观,),(worth),【,答案,】,well worth visiting/a visit,after all,(1),放在句首，与句子用逗号隔开，起插入语作用，引出新的信息，或者说明理由，或者提醒对方。译为,“,别忘了，要知道,”,。,I know he hasn,t finished,，,but,，,after all,，,he is very busy.,我知道他没有做完，不过要知道，他太忙了。,(2),放在句末，与句子连在一起，译为,“,毕竟，到底,”,，用于强调一个事实。,In spite of all that had been done,，,he failed after all.,尽管他那么努力，最终还是失败了。,You are to,blame.You,have missed the meeting after all.,你应该受到责备。毕竟你耽误了开会时间。,(1)at all,一般用于否定句，意为,“,根本不；一点也不,”,。,I don,t agree with you at all.,我根本就不同意你的意见。,(2)above all,意为,“,尤其是；最重要的是,”,，常用来强调在谈及的诸事中最重要的事。,We must work,，,and above all we must believe in ourselves.,我们必须工作，尤其重要的是我们必须树立信心。,(3)in all,意为,“,总共；总计,”,。,There were more than a thousand boats in all.,总共有,1 000,多条船。,(4)first of all,首先,We must first of all learn to pronounce every word correctly.,我们首先要学会每个单词的正确发音。,10,(2008,年浙江卷,)Why are you so anxious,？,It isn,t your problem_.,A,on purpose B,in all,C,on time D,after all,【,解析,】,句意为：你为什么担心呢？那根本不是你的问题。,on purpose,有意地；,in all,总共；,on time,准时；,after all,毕竟，终究，别忘了，到底。,【,答案,】,D,11,I thought I was going to fail the driving test but I succeeded_.,A,after all B,first of all,C,in all D,at all,【,解析,】,我原以为驾驶考试会失败，但毕竟我还是通过了。,【,答案,】,A,12,People may have different opinions about Karen,，,but I admire her._,，,she is a great musician.,A,After all B,As a result,C,In other words D,As usual,【,解析,】,句意为,“,人们对卡林有不同的看法，但是我钦佩她，毕竟她是一个了不起的音乐家,”,。,【,答案,】,A,13,I,d like to buy a house,modern,，,comfortable,，,and_in,a quiet neighborhood.,A,in all B,above all,C,after all D,at all,【,解析,】,该句意为：我想买一套现代舒适的房子，尤其重要的是四邻要安静。,【,答案,】,B,pay off,付清，还清,(,债务,),，回报，取得成功,Tom was driving a taxi on the weekends to pay off all his debts.,汤姆周末开出租车以还清他的所有债务。,Since there was a rapid increase in his business,，,his efforts paid off.,生意增长迅速，因此他的努力得到了回报。,pay back,偿还，报复,pay for.,付,的钱,pay the bill,结账,pay a visit to,访问,pay attention to,注意,Bob said he would pay me back on Wednesday.,鲍勃说他星期三还我钱。,Let me pay for dinner this time.,这次吃饭让我付钱吧。,14,Ling,Feng,won the first prize in the national English competition and I,m glad that her efforts at last_.,A,worked out B,got back,C,paid off D,turned out,【,解析,】,后半句句意为,“,我很高兴她的努力最后成功了,”,。,pay off(,指冒风险的政策、做法等,),带来好结果，成功，行得通。,【,答案,】,C,15,How much did,you_the,tickets_tonight,s,show?,A,pay for,；,for B,pay back,；,to,C,pay off,；,in D,pay,；,for,【,解析,】,“,为今晚的演出付款,”,介词应用,for,，故从,A,、,D,两项中进行选择。,pay for,的宾语可以是,tickets,，而,pay,的宾语只能是人、钱、账单等。,【,答案,】,A,(,P,16,),I,m,_,sorry,，,but,I,don,t,_,think,I know you.,对不起，我想我不认识你。,(1)I,m sorry,，,but.,此句式常用来拒绝或否定别人的看法；有时也用来有礼貌地提出自己的看法。,Would you mind opening the window,？你介意打开窗户吗？,I,m sorry,，,but I have caught a cold.,对不起，我感冒了。,(2)I don,t think I know you,是否定转移的用法。当主句的谓语动词为,believe,，,expect,，,guess,，,imagine,，,suppose,，,think,等表示,“,认为,”,或,“,猜想,”,的动词时，其后的宾语从句如果带有否定意义，通常应将否定词,not,移至主句。,He doesn,t believe that the guests will arrive before 9 o,clock.,他认为客人不会在,9,点前到达。,He didn,t expect that you would get home so early,，,did he?,他没有料到你到家会如此之早，是吗？,注意：,(1),以上句子在加反意疑问时，当主语是第一人称时，应针对从句并且把,not,考虑在内；当主语是第三人称时，应针对主句。,I didn,t think he was happy,，,was he?,我认为他并不幸福，是不是？,He didn,t think I had finished my work,，,did he?,他认为我没完成工作，是吗？,(2),这种句型用于简略回答时，肯定答语使用,I,动词原形,so,，否定答语分两种情况：,16,You see,，,there is no light in their,room.I,don,t think they have returned home,，,_(,是吗,),？,(they),【,答案,】,have they,17,Mum is,coming.What,present_(,你期望她给你带来,)for your birthday?(expect,，,get),【,答案,】,do you expect she has got,.,选词填空,call on,；,at most,；,pay off,；,besides,；,would rather,；,bring back,1,Is it worthwhile to stay in school for extra two years to study three,or_four,subjects?,【,答案,】,at most,2,If it,s all the same to you,，,I_work,at home than in the office.,【,答案,】,would rather,3.Being the only person in the office who speaks,German,Im,often to translate.,【,答案,】,called on,4,You may take your homework home,and_it_tomorrow,.,【,答案,】,bring,；,back,5,The house is too expensive and too big._,，,I,ve grown fond of the little rented house.,【,答案,】,Besides,6,It would take the rest of his time,to_the,loan.,【,答案,】,pay off,II,.,语法专练,1,The two brothers are so much alike that even their own mother_(,几乎无法区别他们,),(tell),【,答案,】,can hardly tell them apart,2,Last week,Mr,Smith,，,our math teacher,，,set such a difficult problem that none of us_(,解答出来,),(work),【,答案,】,could work it out,3,Whew!That,s a big,audience.He,_(,肯定紧张,),He was,，,but nobody could,tell.(nervous,),【,答案,】,must have been nervous,4,My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon,，,so he_(,不可能参加,)the,meeting.(attend,),【,答案,】,couldn,t have attended,5,(2009,年福州检测,),Where will you start your work after graduation?,Mmm,，,it,s not been decided,yet.I,_(,有可能继续学习,)for a higher,degree.(continue,),【,答案,】,may/might continue my study,