英语导读 1000 句中英文对照.pdf

英语导读1000句英语导读1000句英语导读1000句ContentsSection 1Making Friends结识朋友Section 2Around Town二周边介绍Sir,Madam,Mr.,Mrs.,Section 3Miss and Ms.阁下女士先生太太小姐Section 4Going Places四外出Section 5In the Home五在家里Section 6Cities,Towns and Villages六城市城镇乡村Section 7In the Garden七在花园里Section 8Playing Games八玩游戏Section 9Types of Work九工作类型Section 10Different Kinds of Eating十各种不同的饮食Section 11Time十一时间Section 12Different Values十二不同的计量方式Section 13Libraries十三图书馆Section 14Cinema,Theater十四电影院歌剧院Section 15Flying十五飞行Section 16Supermarkets十六超市Section 17Children十七儿童第2页英语导读1000句Section 18Music十八音乐Section 19Famous Writers十九著名作家Section 20Famous Musicians二十著名音乐家Section 21Television二十一电视Section 22Radio二十二广播Section 23Newspapers二十三报纸Section 24School二十四学校Section 25University二十五大学Section 26Electricity二十六电力Section 27Environment二十七环境Section 28Acid Rain二十八酸雨Section 29Global Warming二十九全球的暖化Section 30Climate Change三十天气变化Section 31Marriage婚姻Section 32Death三十二死亡Section 33Birth三十三出生Section 34Clothes三十四服装Section 35The Body三十五身体Section 36Illness三十六疾病Section 37Cooking三十七烹调Section 38Inventions三十八发明Section 39Languages三十九语言第3页英语导读1000句Section 40Geography四十地理Section 41Shopping四十一购物Section 42Visiting the Doctor四十二看医生Section 43Hospitals四十三医院Section 44At Sea四十四在海边Section 45Swimming etc.四十五游泳Section 46Holidays四十六假日Section 47Books四十七书籍Section 48Magazines四十八杂志Section 49Water四十九水Section 50Positions五十姿势Section 51Toilet五十一洗手间Section 52Washing五十二洗涤Section 53Toys五十三玩具Section 54Games etc.五十四运动等Section 55Dance五十五舞蹈Section 56Computers五十六电脑Section 57Directions五十七方向Section 58Internet五十八互联网Section 59Transport五十九交通Section 60Which Knife六十哪把刀子Section 61Weather六 H,气候第4页英语导读1000句附：英语导读1000句理念说明Section 62Art六十二艺术Section 63In the Countryside六十三在乡村Section 64Under the Sea六十四海底世界Section 65Mountains六十五山峰Section 66Travel Guides六十六旅游指南Section 67Atlas,Map,Globe六十七地图册地图地球仪Section 68Politics六十八政治Section 69Goodbyes六十九再见第5页英语导读1000句Section 1Making Friends 一 结识朋友1Hi,my name is Bill.1你好，我叫比尔2Hi,I m Mary.2你好，我是玛丽3Nice to meet you,Mary.3玛丽，见到你很高兴4Likewise.4我也是5Where are you from?5你从那里来？6I m from the USA,and you?6我来自美国，你呢？7Oh,I m from Finland.7我来自芬兰。8Finland?Where is that?8芬兰，在哪儿呢？9It s in northern Europe.9它在欧洲北部。10Oh,I didn t know.10噢，我还不知道呢。11And where in the America are you from?11那，你来自美国的什么地方?12I m from Texas.That s in the south.12我来自德克萨斯洲。13Yes,I ve heard of it.13嗯，我听说过它。14Have you really?14真的吗？15Sure,it s quite famous.15当然了，它还挺出名的。第6页英语导读1000句Section 2Around Town二周边介绍1 Do you know this town well?2 Sure,I have been here manytimes.How many libraries are there here?4 There are three.5 Three,that s a lot for a small town.6 Well,one belongs to the town.7 And the other two?8 They belong to the university.9 Can anyone use them?J。No.Only students can use the university libraries.But can anyone use the town library?12 Of course.I have been going there for years.But really you should join the library.14 How do I do that?15 You gave them your name and address,and they gave you a ticket.16 Good.That sounds easy.第1 你对这个城镇很了解吗？2 当然了，我到这里很多次了。3 这里有几座图书馆呢？4 有三座。三座！对一个小镇来说，这相当 多了。6 没错，一座归镇里所有。7 那另外两座呢？8 它们属大学所有。9 任何人都能使用它们吗？不是的。只有学生们才能使用大 学图书馆。11 人人都使用镇里的图书馆吗？1,那当然了，几年来我一起都到那里去。13不过你得先加入图书馆。14 我该怎么做呢？你报上姓名和住址，他们就会给 你一张证。16 嗯，听起来挺容易的。7页英语导读1000句Section 3Sir,Madam,Mr.,Mrs.,Miss and Ms.三阁下女士先生太太小姐123456789101112131415In western countries,many titles are used.Men are usually called Mister.Women can have different titles.A woman can choose her title.If she is married,she can call herself Mrs.or Ms.1 西方，人们常用的称谓有很多。2 男士们通常被称作先生。3 女士们则可以有不同的称谓。4 女士可以选择自己的称谓。一个已婚的女士，可以自称为太 太”或“女士”。If a woman is unmarried,she can call herself Miss or Ms.So when do we use Sir or Madam?They are often used in formal letters.Sometimes we hear people call others Sir or Madam.Yes.They are formal terms and very polite.So how do we know when to use them?Well,if you don,t know people,you can use those terms.It is considered too polite.Some people would think so,but don t worry about it.Most people don t mind if you guess.一个未婚的女士，可以自称为“小 姐”或“女士”。那么什么时候可以使用“阁下”或“夫人”这样的称谓。8 它们常用于正式的信函中。有时，我们会听见人们称呼他人9 为“SIR”（先生）或“MADAM”（女 土）O1n 没错，它们是非常正规和有礼貌 的称呼。那么，我们如何知道什么时候使 用它们呢？这么说吧，如果你对对方不是很 了解，你可以使用那些称谓。13 这样做太多礼了。有些人也许会这么想，但不必为此太操心。M 如果你猜测的话，大多数人是不一会介意的。第8页英语导读1000句Section 4Going Places四外出123456789101112131415Travel can be very exciting.Many people like to travel.People think travel is expensive.This need not be so.We can travel by many ways.Walking is a form of travel.It can be very interesting.Walking enables us to see many things in detail.We can travel by plane,bus,train or car.When we travel that way,we get to places quickly.However,we don,t see things so deeply.A bicycle is a quicker way to travel than walking.By bicycle,we can still see things in detail.We can stop easier and examine what we find interesting.But all types of travel are interesting.1 旅游非常有趣。2 很多人喜欢旅游。3 人们觉得旅游挺花钱的。4 事实未必如此。5 旅游的方式多种多样。6 走路是一种旅游方式。7 它可以是非常有趣的。走路让我们能够仔细地观察很多 事物。我们非唯心乘飞机乘公共汽车乘 火车乘汽车旅游。如果我们用上述的方式旅游，我 们可以较快地到达目的地。.然而，这样做我们不能很仔细地 观看事物。12 骑车旅游比走路快一些。骑车时我们仍然可以较详细地观 看许多事物。我们可以很方便地停下来，看一 看我们感兴趣的东西。”但是所有的旅游方式都是有趣的。第9页英语导读1000句Section 5In the Home五在家里123456789101112131415There are many kinds of rooms in a house.The bedroom is where we sleep.In the kitchen we cook our meals.In the dining room,we eat the food we have cooked.Lounges are used for relaxing.Some houses have a study.The study is like an office at home.The bathroom is where we wash.Some bathrooms have a bath.Other bathrooms have a shower.Most bathrooms have a toilet.Some houses have more than one bathroom.Several bedrooms can make a part of a house.A house can also have a garden.A garden may have a small house called a shed.1 一座房子里有很多种房间。2 卧室是我们睡觉的地方。3 我们在厨房里烧菜和做饭。4 我们在餐厅里就餐。5 客厅是休闲的场所。6 有些房子里有一个书房。7 书房就像是设在家里的办公室。8 盥洗室是洗刷的地方。9 有些浴室里有澡盆。10 其它浴室里有冲凉设备。11 大多数浴室里有马桶。12 有些房子里的卫生间不只一间。几间卧室组成了房间的一个部 分。14 房子里也可以有花园。花园里可能有亭子之类的小房子。第10页英语导读1000句123456789101112131415Section 6Cities,Towns and VillagesA city is really just a large town.A town is just a large village.A small village without any shops is called a hamlet.A hamlet may have only a few houses.A village will contain a few shops and several houses.Cities have lots and lots of people.Towns have fewer people.Villages and hamlets have even fewer people.In England,every city has a cathedral.A cathedral is a large church.Some European countries also have cathedrals.Towns have several churches.A village will often have at least one church.A hamlet may or may not have a church.Churches are an important part of cities,towns,villages and hamlets.六城市城镇乡村1 城市其实是一座大城镇。2 城镇只是一个大乡村。没有任何商店的乡村被称为小村 子。4 一个村子里也许只有几座房子。,一个乡村会有几家店铺和几座房子。6 城市里有很多很多人。7 城镇的人比较少。8 乡村里的人更少。在英国，每个城市都有一座大教 堂。10 大教堂是一座大的教堂。11 一些欧洲国家也有教堂。12 城镇里有很多教堂。z 通常一个乡村至少会有一座教堂。一个小村子可能有也可能没有教 14堂。1S 教堂是城市城镇乡村的一个重要组成部分。第11页英语导读1000句123456789101112131415Section 7In the GardenMany houses have gardens.But gardens are not just for houses.Many towns and cities have public gardens.House gardens can have several uses.People use them to grow things.If the climate is right,people like to have lawns.Lawns are areas of grass.The grass will be kept,cut and neat.Flowers are popular in gardens too.They make the garden beautiful.Some people use gardens to grow food.Vegetables are popular,but so is fruit.Public gardens usually don t have vegetables and fruit.They have trees,bushes,lawns and flowers.Gardens are to relax in a beautiful environment.七在花园里1 许多房子带有花园。2 但是并不只是房子才会有花园。3 许多城镇和城市有公共花园。4 私家花园有许多用途。5 人们在此种植东西。6 如果气候合适，人们会种草坪。7 草坪是一片绿草。8 草必须及时修剪整齐。9 人们也常在花园里种花。10 它们使花园更美。11 有些人在花园里种植食物。12 花园里，蔬菜和水果也都很常见。13 公共花园里没有蔬菜和水果。14 它们有树灌木丛草坪和花。花园可以让（人们）在一个优美的 环境里放松。第12页英语导读1000句Section 8Playing Games八玩游戏123456789101112131415How many games can 1 you think of?Well,that depends on what kinds of games you 2 mean.Any kind.3Well,there are all 4kinds of sports.Like what?5Like football,.工,工 6swimming,tennis etc.Yes.Those games are 1 for outdoors.Sometimes swimmingi.8and tennis are not.You re right,but what about indoor games?Like table tennis,底）badminton and volleyball.Yes.But those need”special places.What do you mean?12Well,you can?t play them 於at home.”Oh,you mean games like 也chess,drafts and cards.Yeah,they are games too.15你能想出几种游戏的名称？那要看你指的是什么类型的游戏。什么都可以。那，体育运动的种类可多了。比如什么呢？象足球游泳网球等。没错，那些是户外运动。有时游泳和网球不是（在户外）。你说的没错，那室内运动呢？象乒乓球羽毛球和排球吗？没错。但那些运动需要特殊的场 所。你的意思是什么？这么说吧，这些运动不能在家里进 行。那你指的是象棋跳棋和打牌这样 的游戏。对，它们也是游戏。第13页英语导读1000句Section 9Types of Work九工作类型1What does your father do?1你父亲做什么？2He is a teacher.2他是一位老师。3What does he teach?3他教什么？4Mathematics.4数学。5Does your mother work?5你母亲工作吗？6Sure,she is a doctor.6当然，她是一名医生。7In the hospital?7在医院吗？8Yes,and your parents?8是的。那你的父母呢？9My father is an engineer.9我父亲是一位工程师。10And your mother?10你的母亲呢？11She was once a secretary in a factory.11她曾经在工厂里当秘书。12My sister is a soldier.12我姐姐是一名战士。13Oh,my brother will be going into the army.13噢，我哥哥就要入伍了。14So,they 11 both be in the army.14那他们都将在军队里。15Yes.And I have another brother who has been in the navy.15没错，我的另一位兄弟已经参加 海军了。第14页英语导读1000句Section 10Different Kinds of Eating十各种不同的饮食123456789101112131415I like restaurants.1我喜欢餐厅。What kind of restaurants?2什么样的餐厅呢？For food,of course.3当然是吃饭的地方。Ah,but there are many kinds of restaurants.4嗯，但是有很多种餐厅呀。Like what?5比如说？Well,there are fancy restaurants.6嗯，有好的餐厅。You mean expensive ones?7你指的是贵的那些。Yes.And there are cheap ones too.8是的，但也有便宜的。Like fast food restaurants.9象快餐店吗？Well,yes.But not all cheap ones are10没错，但不是所有便宜的都是快fast food.餐店。Like McDonald,s and Kentucky Fried Chicken.11比如麦当劳肯得基。We usually call that one KFC.12我们通常称那种是“KFC”What about Cafe s?Are they restaurants?13咖啡厅呢？它们是餐厅吗？Some are,if they serve food.14有些是，如果它们提供食物的话。But their menus are usually limited.15但是它们菜谱的种类很有限。第15页英语导读1000句123456789101112131415Section 11TimeThere are three different ways of telling the time.We can say,for example,three fifteen(3:15).Or we can say a quarter past three(3:15).We can also say zero three fifteen hours(03:15).That s if it is 3:15 am.If it is 3:15 pm,we say fifteen fifteen hours(15:15).We call that the 24-hour clock.If it is 3:45,we can say that.Or we can say a quarter to four(3:45).3:35 becomes twenty-five to four.We can say five past three(3:05).We can t say six past three(3:06).We must say six minutes past three(3:06).If it is not 5,10,20,25,35,40,50 or 55,then we must add minutes.But it really doesn,t matter which we use if others understand us.H一时间1 有二种不同的报时方法。2 我们以3点15分为例，打个比方。3 我们可以说三点过一刻。4 我们也可以说3点过5分。5 那是早上3点15分时的说法。如果是下午3：15分，我们则说1 15点15分。7 我们称之为24小时计时制。如果是3点45分，我们可以那样o、国 9 或者，我们也可以说四点差一刻。10 3点35分可以说差25分四点。11 我们可以说3点过5分。12 我们不能说3点过6分。13 我们应该说3点6分。如果分钟不是5 10 20 25 35 401450或55我们必须加上分钟。但不管用什么方式，只要别人能 听懂就行了。第16页英语导读1000句123456789101112131415Section 12Different ValuesWeights and measures are different in different countries.We call the different systems decimal and imperial.Most countries use the decimal system.That s a system that uses units of ten to count and measure.The imperial system came from England and is still used in some countries.England will have changed to the decimal system by the end of the decade.Many imperial countries are changing to decimal.America uses the imperial system for weights and measures.But America uses decimal for money.Americans use pounds and ounces for weight.The decimal system uses grams and kilograms.The imperial system uses inches,feet,yards and miles for measuring length.The decimal system uses millimeters,centimeters,meters and kilometers.In the imperial system,pints,quarts and gallons measure liquids and fluids.The decimal system uses liters.十二不同的计量方式不同的国家使用不同计量和丈量 方法。,我们称不同的系统为“十进制”一和“英制”3 大多数国家采用十进制系统。4 这是十进制的计量计量系统。英制系统来自英国，许多国家仍 然采用这种方法。百 在未来十年内，英国将变成采用十进制系统（的国家）。7 许多采用英制系统的国家正改为采用十进制系统。8 美国采用英制系统计重和计量。Q 但是美国在货币上，则采用十进制系统。10 美国用磅和盎司计重。11 十进制系统以克或千克为单位。英制系统用英寸英尺码和英里 来丈量长度。十进制以毫米厘米不米千米来 丈量长度。英制系统以品托夸托加伦等为量 度单位。15 十进制系统以升为量度单位。第17页英语导读1000句Section 13Libraries 十三 图书馆123456789101112131415Most towns and cities have a library.Libraries are available to everyone.People think that libraries are just for books.They are wrong.In modern libraries,you can borrow many things.Books,of course,are what people expected to find in libraries.Did you know,however,that you can also borrow music?Yes,many libraries will lend CDs and records.Some libraries will also lend computer programs.Do you know why we have libraries?It is to enable those who can not afford to buy books etc.to have access to them.However,they are not just used by poor people.All kinds of people use them,from children to professors,poor to rich.It would be almost impossible for you or me to collect so many books and CDs.So libraries can be said to be very useful places.第181 多数城镇和城市都有图书馆。2 任何人都可以到图书馆去。3 人们认为图书馆只与书本有关。4 他们错了。在现代图书馆里你可以借到许多东西。伏低做小当然希望可以从图书馆 里借到书本。你知道，你还能从图书馆里借到 音乐（资料）吗？c 是的，许多图书馆出借CD和录音 8带。9 一些图书馆也会出借电脑程序。你知道，为什么我们会有图书馆”吗？这是为了让那些买不起这么多书 的人有机会读到这些书。然而，他们并不只是为穷人而设 的。各种各样的人，儿童教授穷人富 人都可以使用图书馆。无论你还是我，都不太可能去搜 集这么多的书和CD。可以说图书馆是非常有用的地 方。英语导读1000句1234567891011121314151617Section 14Cinema,TheaterWhat s the difference between a cinema and a theater?Theaters are generally for live performances.Cinemas are for recorded shows.What are live performances?These are where there are people on the stage actually performing there and then.So what sort of performances can we expect?There can be acting of plays,you know,drama,comedy etc.Anything else?Sure,there can be musical performances by solo artists or by bands.Can I see classical concert at a theater?Yes,some theaters are used for that.Cinemas are different then?Yah,cinemas usually show movies.And these are not live.That s right,they were recorded on film long before you see it in the cinema.I don t know which I prefer.Perhaps they are equally as good as each other.十四电影院歌剧院1 电影院和歌剧院有什么不同？2 歌剧院是现场表演的。3电影院则播放录制的表演。4 什么是现场表演？5 就是舞台上有真实的人在表演。6 那我们能看什么样的表演呢？你知道有可能是话剧，歌剧或戏 剧等。8 还有吗？Q 当然，也有可能是独奏音乐表演或是乐队合奏。我能在剧院里欣赏到古典音乐会 吗？“可以的，某些剧院会有这样的演“出。12 那么，电影院就有所不同的了？13 是的，电影院通常放映电影。14 而且他们不是现场的。没错，你在电影院观看他们之前,这些影像已经早就录制在胶片上了。16 不知道我该选择什么。17也许他们各有各的好处。第19页英语导读1000句123456789101112131415Section 15FlyingWe usually fly in aeroplane.But there are different kinds of machines for flying in.The general term for machines we fly in is aircraft.The types most people use for travel are called passenger aircraft.Similar aeroplanes are used for transporting goods.These we term as transport aircraft.Helicopters are used by both the military and by private citizens.However,some aircraft are only used by the military.The military is the army,navy and airforce.Not just the airforce use aircraft.Most military aircraft are used for fighting or defense.Many,however,are used for transport.These provide food etc.for the armed forces.Some aircraft fly from ships called aircraft carriers.Even space rockets can be called aircraft.十五飞行1 我们通常乘坐飞机飞行。但是，还有许多可载人飞行的机 器。一般说来，我们乘坐的飞行器叫 一做“飞机”。大多数人旅行乘坐的机型叫做!“客机”。5 类似的飞机也用于运输货物。6 我们通常称这些类型为运输机。7 直升机不仅军用也做私用。8 然而有些飞机只用于军事上。9 军队指的是陆军海军空军。10 不仅空军才使用飞机。11 大多数军用飞机用来作战或防御。12 还有很大一部分是用于运输的。13 他们为军队运输食品等。有些船能让飞机起降，它们是航空 母舰。15 宇宙飞船也是飞行器。第20页英语导读1000句123456789101112131415Section 16SupermarketsWhat happens in a supermarket?Well,first,you will pick up a bask