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,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,*,*,debatable adj.,可争辩的,有争议的,2013,届高考英语一轮复习课件,外研版全国通用,Module 4,Which English?,选修,8,词汇点击,1.debate,n.&,vt,.&vi.,争论,讨论,辩论;斟酌,考虑,debate about/on/over,有关,的辩论,debate,sth,.with sb.,与某人讨论某事,under debate,正在辩论中,The two sides debated fiercely whether to raise the price of school meals.,双方就是否提高学校用餐价格进行了激烈的辩论。,词汇点击,1.debate,n.&,vt,.&vi.,争论,讨论,辩论;斟酌,考虑,debatable adj.,可争辩的,有争议的,知识拓展,词语辨析,argue,quarrel,discuss,debate,(,参见必修,2 M6),词汇点击,1.debate,n.&,vt,.&vi.,争论,讨论,辩论;斟酌,考虑,完成句子,The candidates agreed to _ the campaign issues face to face.,候选人都同意就选举问题进行面对面地辩论。,debate,词汇点击,2.select,v.,选择,挑选,选拔,select sb.to do,sth,.,挑选某人干某事,select sb./,sth,.for,sth,.,为某事精心挑选某人,/,某事,We are going to select two students to represent our school.,我们要选拔两名学生代表我们学校。,词汇点击,2.select,v.,选择,挑选,选拔,selection n.,选择,选拔,make a selection,精心选择,知识拓展,词汇点击,2.select,v.,选择,挑选,选拔,词语辨析,choose,elect,select,pick out,choose,通常指在提供的对象中,凭个人判断力选择,是最普通的用语。,elect,(,严格说来多指,),投票选举。,select,是指从同类的许多东西中仔细辨别后选择,挑选最合适的,有“精选”的含义。,pick out,比较通俗,指按个人喜好或希望进行选择,是仔细挑剔或苛刻地选择,多用于有形的东西。,词汇点击,2.select,v.,选择,挑选,选拔,完成句子,It was such a big menu that I didnt know what to _.,菜单上这么多菜,我都不知道该挑哪一个。,He,hasn,t been _ the team.,他未能入选进队。,choose from,selected for,词汇点击,plain,vi.,抱怨,埋怨;申诉,控诉,控告,complain to sb.about/of,sth,.,向某人抱怨某事,You have nothing to complain of,do you?,你没什么可抱怨的,是吧?,词汇点击,plain,vi.,抱怨,埋怨;申诉,控诉,控告,complaint n,抱怨;埋怨;投诉,知识拓展,The most common complaint is about poor service.,最常见的投诉与服务差有关。,词汇点击,plain,vi.,抱怨,埋怨;申诉,控诉,控告,完成句子,He _ that his meal was cold.,他向服务员抱怨饭菜是凉的。,She complained _ waiting.,A.having kept B.to keep,C.of having been kept D.of having kept,complained to the waiter,【,解析,】,C,complain of,后接动名词,且应是被动作宾语。,词汇点击,4.withdraw(withdrew,withdrawn),vt,.&vi.,取回,收回;提取;撤销;(使)退出,withdrawfrom,从,移走,(,提取;收回;撤出,),withdraw a remark,撤回评论,withdraw from,从,撤出,withdraw from the election,退出选举,Being angry at the judges unfairness,he withdrew from the race.,裁判的不公平使他非常愤怒并退出了比赛。,词汇点击,4.withdraw(withdrew,withdrawn),vt,.&vi.,取回,收回;提取;撤销;(使)退出,完成句子,To help his friend in debt,he _ all his money _ his bank account.,为了帮助欠债的朋友,他从银行里把自己所有的钱都取出来了。,withdrew,from,词汇点击,5.convince,vt,.,使确信,使信服,使认识,说服,I convinced them of my innocence.,我使他们相信我无罪。,词语辨析,convince,persuade,convince,指“使人信服;使人承认”,强调通过摆事实、讲道理排除对方的怀疑或反对,使心服口服;,persuade,作“说服,劝服”讲时,虽然也指以理服人,但着重从情感方面打动对方,使对方付诸行动。,词汇点击,5.convince,vt,.,使确信,使信服,使认识,说服,完成句子,You will need to _,_,your enthusiasm for the job.,你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。,Try to _,_,.,尽量劝他来。,convince them of,persuade him to come,词汇点击,6.betray,vt,.对,不忠;背叛;透露,betray sb./,sth,.(,to)(,向,),出卖,背叛,betray,thatclause,/,whclause,/,howclause,暴露,betray state secrets,泄露国家机密,betray a secret to sb.,向某人泄露秘密,betray ones trust,辜负某人的信任,betray oneself,暴露本来的面目,原形毕露,He betrayed the news to all his friends.,他把消息透露给所有的朋友。,词汇点击,6.betray,vt,.对,不忠;背叛;透露,完成句子,She felt _ when she found out the truth about him.,她发现他的真实情况后,感到受了欺骗。,She _,_,over and over again.,她一次又一次地辜负了他的信任。,betrayed,betrayed his trust,They are so a like that I cant tell them apart.,他们长得太像了,我分不清他们,。,短语精释,1.tellapart,把,区分开来,知识拓展,tell A and B apart,tell A from B,tell the,difference(s,)between A and B,把,A,和,B,区分开来,tell sb.about/of,sth,.,告诉某人有关某事,tell a lie/lies,撒谎,to tell the truth,说实话,Im counting on you to support me dont let me down.,我指望你支持我,别让我失望,。,短语精释,2.let sb.down,使某人失望,知识拓展,let,sth,.down,放低某物,放下某物,let sb./,sth,.in/into,允许某人,/,某物进入,let alone,更不用说,let sb./,sth,.alone,不管,不要干涉某人,/,某物,Im counting on you to support me dont let me down.,我指望你支持我,别让我失望,。,短语精释,2.let sb.down,使某人失望,知识拓展,let out,使出去;放出;泄露,let go,放开,放手,let off,使,(,某人,),免做,(,某人本应做之事,),;免处罚,(,某人,),短语精释,2.let sb.down,使某人失望,完成句子,The baby cant even walk,_ run.,那个婴儿连走都不会,更别说跑了。,Dont _ the handle.,别放开把手。,That he failed to pass the test _,_,.,没有通过测验让他很失望。,let alone,let go,let himself down,短语精释,2.let sb.down,使某人失望,完成句子,He accidentally _ he had quarreled with his wife and then he hadnt been home for a long time.,A.let down,B.let in,C.let off,D.let out,【,解析,】,D,考查短语辨析。句意:他无意间泄露了他同他妻子吵架并且好长时间没回家的事。,A,项“使,失望”;,B,项“让进入”;,C,项“原谅某人”;,D,项“泄露”。,短语精释,3.get down to(doing),开始做,着手做,知识拓展,与介词,to,搭配构成的短语有:,be used/accustomed to,习惯于,look forward to,期待着,pay a visit to,参观,拜访,pay attention to,注意,stick to,坚持,devoteto,献身于,同义词,set about doing,set out to do,短语精释,3.get down to(doing),开始做,着手做,完成句子,The day we look forward to _.,我们盼望的日子终于到了。,has arrived,The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly,recognisable,even though you cant see him or her.,句型探究,一个人的音质及措词都能让这个人立即被辨认出来,即使看不见是谁。,The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly,recognisable,even though you cant see him or her.,句型探究,(1)instantly adv.,立即地,即刻地,conj.,一,就,The boss wants the job done instantly.,老板要求马上完成这个工作。,The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly,recognisable,even though you cant see him or her.,句型探究,(2)even if/though,表“即使”,引导让步状语从句。从句可用陈述语气或虚拟语气。,Even though we have made progress,we should not be proud.,即使我们取得了进步,也不应该骄傲。,Even if it rains tomorrow,,,I will go climbing.,即使明天下雨,我也要去爬山。,The quality of someones voice and their choice of words make a person instantly,recognisable,even though you cant see him or her.,句型探究,完成句子,Even if you _ a doctor,you _,_,her life.,即使你是医生,你也救不了她。,I called him up _,_,I arrived there.,我一到那就给他打电话。,were,could not save,instantly/immediately/the moment/as soon as,
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