英语 Unit 18 Beauty Section Ⅳ Communication Workshop,Language Awareness 3,Culture CornerBulletin Board课件 北师大版选修6 课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,#,Section,Communication,Workshop,Language,Awareness,3,Culture,Corner,&,Bulletin,Board,一,二,三,四,五,一、词义匹配,1,.catalogue,A.easy to attract attention,2,.cuteB.lovely,3,.strikingC.the series of the events that form a story,4,.childishD.a complete list of items that people can look at or buy,5,.plotE.connected with a child,答案：,1.D,2.B,3.A,4.E,5.C,一,二,三,四,五,二、根据英文猜测单词,1,.,to prevent someone from escaping from a dangerous place;a clever trick,2,.,to hit;to happen,3,.,a person who buys and sells goods in large quantities,4,.,to behave towards someone in a particular way;to try to cure an illness or injury,5,.,the main subject or idea,6,.,the way that sth.is done or happens,7,.,clear,obvious,8,.,to tell sb.that sth.is good or useful,trap,strike,merchant,treat,theme,manner,evident,recommend,一,二,三,四,五,三、词汇拓展,1,.,vt,.,递送,传送,n,.,传送,递送,2,.,vt,.,对待,n,.,对待,处理,3,.,vt,.,打,打动,adj,.,引人注目的,突出的,n,.,打击,罢工,4,.,n,.,方式,方法,n,.,礼貌,5,.,vt,.,推荐,介绍,建议,n,.,推荐,建议,6,.,adj.,明显的,明白的,adv,.,明显地,n,.,证据,7,.,adj,.,孩子气的,幼稚的,n,.,孩子,儿童,(,复数,),deliver,delivery,treat,treatment,strike,striking,strike,manner,manners,recommend,recommendation,evident,evidently,evidence,childish,child,children,一,二,三,四,五,四、短语互译,1,.,等一下,2,.,各种各样的零碎东西,3,.be based on,4,.treat.as/like,5,.either.or.,6,.must have done sth.,7,.recommend sth.to sb.,8,.in charge of,hang on a,second,bits and pieces,以,为,基础,当作,来,对待,要么,要么,过去一定做了某,事,向某人推荐某,事,掌管,负责,一,二,三,四,五,五、用恰当的限定词填空,1,.There is a line of trees on,side of the square.,2,.,the idioms are not easy to remember.,3,.You,re welcome to my house,time you,d like.,4,.You shouldn,t stop your car here since there is a sign reading“,Parking”.,each,All,any,No,1,2,3,4,5,1.,Her,sisters,Felicie,and,Adelaide,are,nasty,and,treat,Beauty,as,a,servant.,(,Page,40,),她的姐妹们,费利西娅和阿德莱德,行为不佳,把美丽当作仆人。,考点,treat,vt.,对待,;,款待,;,治疗,n.,款待,treat,是一个多义词,阅读下列句子,指出,treat,在句中的词性和词义,To,treat,others well means to,treat,yourself well.,Don,t,treat,this as a serious matter.,词性,词义,We,ll,treat,you to dinner.,【高考典句】,(2015,北京卷,)Did you enjoy the party?,Yes,we were,treated,by our hosts.,词性,词义,动词,对待,动词,招待,款待,1,2,3,4,5,Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent can the patients be,treated,properly in this hospital.,词性,词义,Thank you for your great,treat,.,It,s my,treat,today.,词性,词义,动词,治疗,名词,款待,招待,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸,treatment,n.,治疗,疗法,;,对待,【高考典句】,(2016,天津卷,)After years of regular treatment,she finally became healthy.,经过多年的不断治疗,她终于康复了。,The two princes got no special treatment at school.,两位王子在学校并没有得到特殊的对待。,1,2,3,4,5,(1)treat,是一个多义词,以考查词义为主。,(2)treat,sb.well/badly,善待,/,虐待某人,treat.as/like,当作,来对待,treat,sb.to,sth.,用某物款待某人,treat,oneself,to,sth.,破费,(,买,),舍得,(,吃、喝等,),treat,sb.for,a,disease,为某人治病,treatment,n.,对待,处理,;,治疗方法,be,under,treatment,在治疗中,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,2.,Beauty,offers,to,replace,her,father,and,be,trapped,in,the,castle.,(,Page,40,),Beauty,主动提出代替她的父亲被囚禁在城堡里。,考点,trap,vt.,诱捕,设圈套,使陷入困境,n.,陷阱,圈套,【高考典句】,(2016,北京卷,)Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people,trapped,in powerless high-rise buildings.,青少年爬好几十层楼给生活在停电的高层建筑的老人送去了食物和水。,They were,trapped,in the burning building,losing their lives.,他们被困在失火的建筑中,遇难了。,1,2,3,4,5,By clever questioning they,trapped,him into admitting his bad deeds.,通过巧妙的提问,他们诱使他承认自己的恶行。,The police set a,trap,to catch the thief.,警方设了一个圈套来抓那个贼。,1,2,3,4,5,(1)trap,主要考查词义,其过去式和过去分词形式是,trapped,。,(2)be,trapped,in.,被困在,中,trap,sb.into,doing,sth.,诱使某人陷入圈套,使中计,set,a,trap,设下圈套,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,3.,Although,it,is,in,black,and,white,the,striking,use,of,light,makes,it,seem,at,times,like,a,moving,painting.,(,Page,40,),尽管这部电影是黑白影片,但灯光的突出运用使影片看起来有时像一幅移动的绘画。,考点,strike,v.,打,;,打动,;,侵袭,爆发,striking,adj.,突出的,引人注目的,The girl,s big eyes are her most,striking,feature.,这个女孩的大眼睛是她最显著的特点。,strike,是一个多义词,阅读下列句子,指出其中,strike,的含义,1,2,3,4,5,A snowball struck him on the back of his head while he was playing with his little partners.,含义,I was stricken by his enthusiasm.,含义,The area was struck by an earthquake.,含义,An excellent idea suddenly struck me.,含义,They are striking for a pay increase.,词性,含义,It is by no means clear what the president can do to end the strike.,词性,含义,打,击,打动,侵袭,突然,想到,动词,罢工,名词,罢工,1,2,3,4,5,(1)strike,主要考查词义。,(2)striking,adj,.,突出的,引人注目的,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,4.“,Beauty,and,the,Beast,”,conveys,a,message,that,should,be,evident,to,all,of,us,you,shouldn,t,judge,a,book,by,its,cover.,(,Page,40,),美女和野兽传达了一个对我们大家都很明显的信息,:,不应该根据书的封面来判断书,(,不能以貌取人,),。,考点,evident,adj.,明显的,明白的,It must be,evident,to all of you that he has made a mistake.,你们一定都很清楚,他犯了一个错误。,It,s,evident,that someone has broken into the room.,显然有人已经闯入过这个房间。,1,2,3,4,5,考点延伸,阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和词义,There is no convincing,evidence,that he has stolen the money.,词性,词义,Evidently,someone has broken into the room.,词性,词义,名词,证据,副词,明显地,显而易见,地,1,2,3,4,5,(1)evident,的词义和词性转换都是考点。,(2)evidently,adv,.,明显地,evidence,n.,证据,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,5.,I,recommend,it,for,the,whole,family.,(,Page,40,),我把它推荐给全家人看。,考点,recommend,vt.,推荐,介绍,;,建议,I borrowed the book,Sherlock,Holmes,from the library last week,which my classmates,recommended,to me.,上周我从图书馆借了福尔摩斯探案集,这本书是我同学推荐给我的。,【高考典句】,(2015,天津卷,)One agent,recommended,a house in particular.,一家中介特别推荐了一栋房子。,During his stay in Xi,an,Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends had,recommended,.,在西安逗留期间,杰瑞几乎吃遍了朋友推荐的所有的当地小吃。,1,2,3,4,5,I,recommend,him for the job.,我推荐他做这份工作。,I,recommend,that he(should)see a doctor.=I recommend him to see a doctor.,我建议他去看医生。,He,recommended,reading the book before seeing the film.,他建议看电影前先读这本书。,考点延伸,recommendation,n.,推荐,介绍,We chose the hotel on their recommendation.,我根据他们的推荐选了这家酒店。,1,2,3,4,5,(1)recommend,的词义和用法都是考查的重点。,(2)recommend,sb.sth.=recommend,sth.to,sb.,向某人推荐某物,recommend,后接从句时,谓语动词用虚拟语气,其形式是,should,do,should,可以省略,recommend,sb.to,do,sth.=recommend,(that)sb.(should)do,sth.,建议某人做某事,recommend,doing,sth.,建议做某事,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,语法指南,限定词,一、定义,限定词是在名词词组中对名词中心词起特指、类指以及表示确定数量和非确定数量等限定作用的词类。名词词组除有词汇意义外,还有其所指意义,表示特指,(,即指特定的对象,),还是类指,(,即泛指一类人或物,),是有确定的数量,还是没有确定的数量。能在名词词组中表示这种所指意义的词类就是限定词。,二、分类,1,.,冠词,a/an/the,包括,:,定冠词,the;,不定冠词,a/an;,2,.,形容词性物主代词,my,your,his,her,our,your,their,its;,3,.,名词属格,John,s,my friend,s;,4,.,指示限定词,this,that,these,those,such,;,1,2,3,4,5,5,.,关系限定词,whose,which;,6,.,疑问限定词,what,which,whose;,7,.,不定限定词,no,some,any,each,every,enough,either,neither,all,both,half,several,many,much,(a)few,(a)little,other,another;,8,.,数词,:,基数词和序数词,;,9,.,倍数词和分数词,;,10,.,表示数量的词组,a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great deal of,a large amount of,a small amount of,a good number of,等。,1,2,3,4,5,限定词又分为前位限定词、中位限定词及后位限定词,1,.,前位限定词,:all,both,half,倍数词,分数词,强化词,(such),等,;,2,.,中位限定词,:,冠词,指示代词,形容词性物主代词,名词所有格,some,any,every,each,either,no,neither,等,;,3,.,后位限定词,:,基数词,序数词,一般性序数词,(next,last,past,another,other),many,much,few,little,several,等。,三、限定词之间的搭配关系,1,.,前位限定词互相排斥,不可以同时并列。,all one-third books(),注意,:,前位限定词,all,both,不与中位的,some,any,等词同时并列出现。,1,2,3,4,5,2,.,中位限定词互相排斥,不可以同时并列。,some your eggs(),some of your eggs(,),(1),中位限定词,every,可以放在名词所有格或形容词性物主代词之后。,John,s every action,(2)such,可以放在,all,any,no,many,few,several,和基数词之后。,no such things,1,2,3,4,5,3,.,后位限定词之间不互相排斥,但是要注意排列顺序。,(1),序数词,+,基数词,the first three lines,(2),一般性序数词,+,基数词,another ten years,(3),序数词,/,一般性序数词,+many,much,等词,the last few days,注意,:other,要放在,many,much,等词和数词之后。,many other things,1,2,3,4,5,联想拓展,多个形容词作定语的排列顺序,如果两个以上的形容词修饰一个名词时,与被修饰的名词关系较密切的形容词靠近名词,;,如果几个形容词的密切程度差不多,则音节少的形容词在前,音节多的在后。常用顺序,:,限定词,(these,those.)+,数量形容词,+,描绘性形容词,+,表示大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词,+,新旧,+,颜色,+,国籍,+,材料,+,用途,+,被修饰的名词。,another,three,English,books,另外三本英语书,1,2,3,4,5,all,these,last,few,days,最近的这些日子,some,beautiful,little,red,flowers,一些美丽的小红花,a,high,red,brick,wall,一堵高高的红砖墙,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,一,二,三,一、阅读词汇检测,阅读下列句子,指出其中黑体词的含义。,1,.He is a wine,merchant,.,含义,答案：,商人,2,.The book,s,theme,is the conflict between love and duty.,含义,答案：,主题,3,.This is one of the,drawbacks,of the new system.,含义,答案：,缺点,一,二,三,4,.The book is well organised in,plot,.,含义,答案：,情节,5,.He referred to the library,catalogue,to look for a book.,含义,答案：,目录,6,.His fancy hair style is really,striking,.,含义,答案：,引人注目的,突出的,7,.Children are taught to,treat,their parents and teachers with respect.,含义,答案：,对待,一,二,三,8,.He did it in a deliberate,manner,.,含义,答案：,方式,9,.She felt,trapped,in a dead end job.,含义,答案：,困住,10,.The audiences,reaction made it,evident,that this play was a great success.,含义,答案：,明显的,一,二,三,11,.Can you,recommend,me some new books on this subject?,含义,答案：,推荐,介绍,12,.The car got out of control and,struck,a tree.,含义,答案：,击,;,打,一,二,三,二、写作词汇检测,用所学的单词完成或翻译句子。,1,.Venice was once a city of rich,(,商人,).,答案：,merchants,2,.The,(,主题,)of the campaign is environmental protection.,答案：,theme,3,.Why are you talking in such a strange,(,方式,)?,答案：,manner,4,.Peter seems to have set a,(,陷阱,)for you.,答案：,trap,一,二,三,5,.He refused to give,(,证据,)at the trial.,答案：,evidence,6,.A new teacher will be,r,for you tomorrow.,答案：,recommended,7,.If you,t,people properly/well,they will do the same to you.,答案：,treat,8,.The,p,of the novel is simple but interesting.,答案：,plot,9,.One,d,of New York in the summer is the heat.,答案：,drawback,10,.We left the hall immediately the clock,s,twelve.,答案：,struck,一,二,三,11,.Strike while the iron is hot.,答案,：,趁热打铁,12,.,让我给你推荐一本好书。,答案,：,Let me recommend a good book to you.,13,.,她突然想起忘了锁门。,答案,：,It struck her that she forgot to lock the door.,14,.,父母应该公平地对待孩子。,答案,：,Parents should treat their children fairly.,15,.,稍等一会儿。,答案,：,Hang on a second.,一,二,三,三、从括号内所给的词中选出适当的词完成句子,1,.Let,s hurry!We have,(some,any,no)time to lose.,答案：,no,2,.Could you get me,(any,some)water?,答案：,some,3,.I like,(all,much)fruits and I also eat,(much,many)vegetables.,答案：,all;many,4,.I have bought,(a,the)new dictionary for my son but it,s not very goodI,ll have to look for,(the other,the second,another)one.,答案：,a;another,一,二,三,5,.He doesn,t have,(any,much,some)furniture in his roomjust,(a,some)bed and,(a,an,another)old desk.,答案：,much;a;an,