中考英语 反意疑问句复习课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,反意疑问句,Tag question,反意疑问句,反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。,反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是，“肯定陈述否定疑问”或“否定陈述肯定疑问”,1),陈述部分的主语是,I,，疑问部分要用,arent I.,Im as tall as your sister,，,arent I?,我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？,2),陈述部分的谓语是,wish,，疑问部分要用,may+,主语。,I wish to have a word with you,may I?,我希望可以和你说话，可以吗？,3),陈述部分用,no,nothing,nobody,never,few,little,seldom,hardly,rarely,never,neither,too.to,等,否定,含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。,The girl made no answer,did she?,Some plants never blown(,开花,),do they?,There is little ink in your pen,is there?,He can hardly write his name,can he?,4),陈述部分有,have to+v.(had to+v.),，疑问部分常用,dont+,主语（,didnt+,主语）。,We have to get there at 8 tomorrow,dont we?,5),陈述部分的谓语是,used to,时，疑问部分用,didnt+,主语或,usednt,+,主语。,He used to take pictures there,didnt he?/,usednt,he?,6),陈述部分有,had better+v.,疑问句部分用,hadnt you?,Youd better read it by yourself,hadnt you?,7),陈述部分有,must,的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。,A,must,表示,“,应该,”,，其疑问部分用,mustnt,（不应该），如：,You must work hard next term,mustnt you?,下学期你应该努力学习，对吗？,B,must,表示“必须”，其疑问部分用,neednt,（不必），如：,They must finish the work today,neednt they?,他们今天必须要完成这项工作，是吗？,8)Lets,开头的祈使句，后用,shall we,或,shant we?,Let us,开头的祈使句，后用,will you,或,wont you?,陈述部分为祈使句时反意疑问句用,will you,。,Lets go and listen to the music,shall we/shant we?,Let us wait for you in the reading-room,will you/wont you?,9),含有,ought to,的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用,shouldnt/oughtnt+,主语。,He ought to know what to do,oughtnt he?/shouldnt he?,10),陈述部分是,there be,结构的，疑问部分用,there,省略主语代词。,There is something wrong with your watch,isnt there?,There will not be any trouble,will there?,否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。,It is impossible,isnt it?,He is not unkind to his classmates,is he?,11),主句谓语是,think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine,等引导的宾语从句，,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。,I dont think he is bright,is he?,We believe she can do it better,cant she?,但此时主语必须是第一人称,如果不是则不能否定从句,.,如,:,He thought they were,wrong,didnt,he?,而不能说,werent they?,12),陈述部分的主语是,everything,nothing,anything,或,something,时,反意疑问句附加部分主语用,it.,e.g.Something is wrong with my radio,isnt it?,Nothing is serious,is it?,13),陈述部分的主语是,everybody,everyone,anybody,anyone,somebody,someone,nobody,no one,none,neither(,注意这些代词一般指人,),时,反意疑问句附加部分主语一般用,they,。,e.g.Everyone is here,arent they?,Neither side could win,could they?,No one knows about it,do they?,None of the students are absent,are they?,Everyone knows this,dont they?,14),陈述部分的主语是主语从句、不定式短语或动名词短语时,反意疑问句附加部分主语用,it,。,e.g.What you need is more practice,isnt it?,To learn English well isnt easy,is it?,Swimming is great fun,isnt it?,快速记忆表,I arent I,wish may+,主语,ought to shouldnt/oughtnt+,主,have/had to+v.dont/didnt+,主,used to didnt,或,usednt,+,主,Youd better+v.hadnt you,would rather+v.,wouldnt+,主,youd like to+v.wouldnt+,主,感叹句中,be+,主语,1.Youd rather watch TV this evening,_?,a.isnt it b.hadnt you,c.wouldnt you d.wont you,2.I suppose youre not going today,_?,a.are you b.do you,c.dont you d.arent you,3.I wish to shake hands with you,_?,a.shall b.may I c.do I d.will I,4.Three hours ought to be enough time,_?,a.oughtnt three hours b.didnt they,c.shouldnt it d.shouldnt three hours,C,A,B,C,5.They have to study a lot,_?,a.dont they b.havent they,c.did they d.hadnt they,6.When the car crashed,your brother escaped being hurt,_?,a.didnt he b.did he c.did it d.didnt it,7.Im sure dirty,_?,a.am I b.isnt I c.arent I d.am not I,A,A,C,8.You seem to be dissatisfied with your present post.I dont think you judged your ability objectively,_ you?,a.do b.did c.dont d.didnt,9.All these dictionaries are a great help to you,_?,a.are they b.arent they,c.are all these dictionaries,d.arent all these dictionaries,B,B,11.The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting,_?,a.wasnt it b.was it,c.didnt we d.werent we,A,13.David told me that you would take a trip to America,_?,a.would you b.wouldnt you,c.did you d.didnt you,B,The,end,thank,you!,