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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,考点强化训练18九年级(全)Units 56,一、完形填空(2018绍兴县自主招生模拟二),Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city.You hop on(跨上)it and,1,.But waitisnt this stealing?No,it isnt.,2,shouts,“Stop!Thief!”That is,3,this free ride is just fine with the city.,You,4,find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities.The idea began in Portland,Oregon,in 1994.People saw a need for,5,transportation,and they wanted to help,6,pollution.,So,to get citizens(市民),7,their cars and onto pollutionfree bikes,they,8,the Yellow Bike Project.,The,9,bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city.People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事),to work,10,to school.Then,they leave the bike for the,11,rider.There have been times when bikes have been stolen,but most people,12,the rules,because they think it is not wise to,13,the bike thats already free.,Portlands,14,was quickly loved by a lot of people.,Within two years of its starts,similar programs were,15,in cities in six other states.,(,)1.A.drive away B.ride away C.ride back D.run away,(,)2.A.No one B.Someone C.Anyone D.Everyone,(,)3.A.whether B.so C.because D.though,(,)4.A.have to B.dont have to C.cant D.can,(,)5.A.expensive B.crowded C.free D.common,(,)6.A.protect B.control C.make D.bring,B,A,C,D,C,B,(,)7.A.out of B.into C.up D.near,(,)8.A.ended B.started C.changed D.refused,(,)9.A.public B.private C.clean D.dirty,(,)10.A.but B.as C.until D.or,(,)11.A.next B.last C.best D.first,(,)12.A.break B.make C.discuss D.follow,(,)13.A.buy B.repair C.produce D.steal,(,)14.A.citizen B.street C.idea D.school,(,)15.A.looked up B.made up C.put up D.set up,A,B,A,D,A,D,D,C,D,二、阅读理解(2018达州),In recent,years,a,number of Chinese technological,innovations(科技创新,)have been making waves around the,world.Among,them,four,stand,out.They,are known as“four new great inventions”of modern,China.They,have made our daily lives more convenient.,Highspeed,trains,China created its first,highspeed,railway line in 2008.Since,then,the,number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every,year.By,2016,more than 5 billion trips had been taken on Chinas bullet,trains(高铁),according,to,Xinhua,News Agency.,China is currently working on the,nextgeneration,bullet trains that will have a top speed of 400 kilometers per hour.,By 2020,one fifth of the countrys 150000km railway network will be used by,highspeed,trains.This,network will link more than 80 percent of major cities across,China,said,Xinhua,.,Mobile payment,Mobile payment is turning China into a“cashless society”led by the,thirdparty,payment companies like,Alipay.For,example,instead,of paying by,cash,customers,now pay for goods simply by typing a short password into,Alipay,APP on their mobile devices.,Users can also pay their bills through,Alipay,such,as their water and electricity,bills.Alipay,also supports,crossborder(跨境的,)online and,instore,payment,which,allows users to buy things on international websites and,APPs,.,Shared bikes,Shared bike services started in Western,countries.But,China has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopted,dockless(无桩的,)shared bikes.,Unlike traditional,bikesharing,method,dockless,bikes allow users to simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and,smartphone,APP.,park it at available parking,areas,lock,it and pay for ride through mobile payment services.,Online shopping,With around 751 million Internet,users,China,has been the worlds largest and,fastestgrowing,line shopping market.,Online shopping now accounts for 15.5 percent of total retail sales in,China,according,to,Xinhua.Thanks,to lower costs and fewer licensing,requirements(执照要求),its,easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a,brickandmortar,shop(实体店,).,It also helped to create jobs of rural,areas.In,2016,online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in rural,areas,with,over 8.1 million running their own online,shops,said,Xinhua,.,()16.What is known as“four new great inventions”of modern China?,A.GPS,Smartphone,APPs,Highspeed,trains and Online shopping.,B.Mobile,payment,Shared,bikes,Online,shopping and,Highspeed,railway network.,C.Online,shopping,Short,password,Highspeed,railway network and Mobile payment.,D.Highspeed,trains,Mobile,payment,Shared,bikes and Online shopping.,D,()17.According to the,passage,which,of the following is TRUE?,A.After,you use shared bikes you can park them everywhere.,B.When,users pay their water and electricity,bills,they,only pay them by cash.,C.By,2020,Chinas 30000km railway network will be used by,highspeed,trains.,D.It,is easier for sellers to open a,brickandmortar,shop than an online shop in China.,C,()18.The underlined,phrase“accounts,for”means“,”in Chinese.,A.占,比例,B.是,原因,C.给,解释,D.出,单据,A,()19.From this,passage,the,writer mostly wants to tell us that,.,A.Nowadays,China has become the most developed country in the world,B.Nowadays,China has made much great progress in both science and technology,C.Nowadays,China is stronger than any other country in the world,D.Nowadays,only China can make a great,contribution(贡献,)to human,B,三、词汇运用,A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。,20.The students were,into four groups before doing experiments.,21.Her smile made me feel warm and,.It was like a hidden treasure.,22.Dont be sad for the falling,.They will come out next year.,divided,lively,leaves,23.Youd better travel around,Nanjing,with a local tour guide if you want to know more about,culture.,24.Im good at playing,instruments,and,Ill play a song at the party.,B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(2018新疆建设兵改编),Recently,a,very simple,sentence,“Amazing,my,motherland”has become 25.,(广泛地)known in China.,its,musical,widely,As we,know,China,has 26.,(,发展,)quickly these years and it has become one of the most important countries in the,world.Foreigners,pay more 27.,(注意)to this ancient eastern countryChina.,Lily,an,Australian,girl,has,28.,(居住)in China since three years,ago.She,is 29.,(学习)in a university in,Nanjing,now.Great,changes make her 30.,(惊讶的).“I think finding jobs is 31.,(更简单)in China than that in Australia.,developed,attention,lived,studying,amazed,easier,I will work here 32.,(,在,之后,)I finish my schoolwork in,Nanjing,,”,Lily said.,In,Nanjing,,,we can find new buildings 33.,(,到处,).The great changes are much more than,before.The,achievement is so,surprising.China,is developing the trade and the friendship with other,countries.China,is playing an important 34.,(,角色,)in the world.,after,everywhere,role,四、语法填空(2018福建改编),阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。,Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things,apart(分开).He,sometimes put them back,together.Other,times he made new things from different 35.,(part).He learned how,36.,(use)tools from his dad.,parts,to use,At 13,Lonnie put an old,engine(发动机,)on a homemade,gocart.He,loved driving it,around.He,dreamed of 37.,(be)an,inventor.By,high,school,Lonnie,built a,remotecontrol,robot from some waste,things.This,won him first prize at the Alabama State Science,Fair.His,friends called 38.,(he)“The Little,Scientist”.In,college,Lonnie,was 39.,excellent student.,being,him,an,After that,he 40.,(become)an Air Force officer,rocket scientist and business leader.41.,he never stopped inventing.You may have played with his most famous inventionthe Super Soaker,a kind of water gun.Lonnie got the idea for this toy while working on another invention.When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom,it shot water 42.,the room.,Today,Dr.Lonnie Johnson has more than 100 43.,(use)inventions.However,he still keeps 44.,(try)new things.,became,But,across,useful,trying,五、任务型阅读,阅读下面五个物品介绍,从AF六个选项中选出对应的选项,其中有一项多余。,()45.Good news for dog,owners!If,you are too tired to walk your,dog,now,a,drone(无人机,)from a UK company can do the job for,you.You,just need to set a walking route in your,phone.It,uses GPS to lead the,dog.It,can see the things on the,roads.So,dont,worry,the,drone and your dog will come back home safely.,E,()46.Babies grow,quickly.They,can grow between six to seven sizes before 2 years,old.So,they need to change clothing,often.It,costs a lot of,money.It,is not good for the environment,either.A,designer from the UK came up with an idea for the,problem.He,made clothes that can“grow”with babies with a kind of special material.,()47.One company invented a smart wallet with different,technologies,such,as an,alarm,GPS,tracker,and,even a camera.,D,F,If your phone and wallet become,separated,the,alarm will warn you so you dont leave it,behind.If,someone dares to open your wallet without your,permission,a,little camera inside will take a picture and sent it to your mobile,phone.Once,your wallet is,stolen,you,can find it easily by receiving a picture of the thief.,()48.Many of us buy things from vending,machines(自动售货机).Most,machines sell food and,drinks.But,this one sells stories.,C,You can see the machines in many places in,France,like,airports,train,stations and,malls.To,get a,story,first,you need to choose your reading time:1 minute,3 minutes or 5,minutes.Then,a piece of paper will come,out.Its,a story for you.,(A)49.There is nobody at home when you and your family go out for,traveling.What,if someone breaks into the,house?With,Blink,camera,you,can travel without worrying anything.,A,Blink camera“watch”and“listen”to everything in your,home.They,send videos to your,phone.You,can hear or see whats happening in your home.,六、书面表达(2018江西),假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习,期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动,为此向你们征求活动方案,请你根据下面表格中的信息提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你提供的活动方案,内容包括茶或者民乐介绍,活动安排以及与之相关的理由,。,要求:1.从表格中任选一个主题,合理安排活动;,2.短文条理清楚,行文连贯,内容可适当发挥;,3.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;,4.词数:不少于80。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。,Hello,friends.Ive,got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese,culture.First,of,all,Id,like to introduce,tea.It,has a long,history.It,is said that,Shen,Nong,discovered it as a,drink.Tea,is one of the most popular drinks in,China.So,we will have some interesting activities about it for you.On Saturday morning,,,you are going to visit a big farm where you can learn about tea processing.On Saturday afternoon,,,you are going to a tea house after dinner where you can watch a tea art performance.,Why do we plan a visit to a tea house for you,?,Because you can learn a lot more about tea culture,there.You,will see a young lady in a Chinese traditional dress who shows you how a cup of tea is made with tea,sets.You,can enjoy it and relax yourselves while listening to pieces of traditional folk music.,Hope you will have a good time.,
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