中考英语复习系列词汇2数词和形容词.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,中考英语复习系列（数词和形容词）,主讲教师：,Mr.Tan,数词,one-first eight-eighth,two-second nine-ninth,three-third twelve-twelfth,four-fourth twenty-twentieth,five-fifth,注意,（,1,）,序数词用于名词的前面和形容词的最高级,the second longest,(2),表示分数时，分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示。分子大于,1,时，分母加,-s,。例如：,three,fourths,one,second,two,fifths,(3),序数词有时前面可加不定冠词来表示,“,再一,”,，,“,又一,”,这样的意思，例如：,Well have to do it a second time.,(4),数字,+hundred/thousand/million/billon+,名词复数,(5)hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of+,名词复数,时间表达法,顺读法：,6:24 six twenty-four,逆读法：（,1,）,30,分钟以内，,分钟,+past+,钟点,6:24 twenty-four past six,(2),超过,30,分钟，,分钟,+to+,下一个钟点,6:45 a quarter to six,经典例题,1,、,About _ students in our class can describe that place in English.,A.three-fifths B.three-fifth,C.third-five D.third-fifths,2,、,Do you know the boy_ is sitting next to Peter?-Yes.He is Peters friend.They are celebrating his _ birthday.,A.who;ninth B.that;,nineth,C./;,nineth,D.which;ninth,3.-Good morning,madam.Can,I help you?-,Sure,Id,like _for cooking vegetables.,A.two,cups of tea,B.three,pieces of bread,C.five,kilos of oil,4.Nearly _of the,earth_covered,by sea.,A.three,fourth;is,B.three,fourths;is,C.three,fourth;are,D.three,fourths;are,5.-Well be back for our schools _anniversary ceremony.-I,see.That,means youll have a get-together with your classmates,in_years,.,A.fifteen;seven,B.fifteenth;seven,C.fifteen;seventh,D.fifteenth;seventh,6.-Which class won the match in the end?-Im not quite,sure.Perhaps,_did.,A.Class,Third,B.Third,Class,C.Class,Three,D.Three,Class,7.There are _ people in the supermarket.Its so crowded.,A,hundredB,hundredsC,hundred ofD,hundreds of,8.The number of the students in our school is about nine _._ of them are boys.A.hundred;Two thirds B.hundred;Two third,C.hundreds,;Two thirds D.hundreds;Two third,9.,trees have been planted near here,so the air is very fresh.A.Two hundreds B.Hundred of,C.Hundreds of D.Hundreds,10.The,World Table Tennis Championship began,the morning of May 25,2010,Moscow,Russia.,A.Fifty;in;in B.Fiftieth;on;in C.Fiftieth;in;on D.Fifty;on;in,形容词和副词,形容词的基本用法：常用于名词之前，系动,be,，连系动词,look,sound,smell,feel,turn,become,get,taste,，,seem,之后,或使役动词,+,宾语,+,形容词,keep/,Make me sad.,副词用法：副词分很多种，主要考点用于动词之后,动词,+,宾语,+,副词,修饰形容词，特别注意,enough,修饰形容词放在后。,注意：,something,anything,nothing,everything,等不定代词,+,形容词，,the+,形容词表示一类人，,the+,姓表示一家人,adj,，,adv,的比较级，最高级,二者相比，用比较级构成：,+,er,smaller,e+r,larger,双写,+,er,bigbigger,hot-hotter,yi+er,easy-easier,busy-busier,在多音节,adj,adv,前加,more,more,exciting,more,delicious,more,important,特殊,goodwell-better,好,bad/badly-worse,坏,manymuch-more,多,little-less,少,old-older/elder,老,far-farther/further,远,wet,fat,thin,sad,三者以上比较，用最高级,构成：,+,est,smallest,e+st,largest,双写,+,est,biggest,hottest,yi+est,easiest,busiest,在多音节,adj,adv,前加,most,most,exciting,特殊：,goodwell-,best,bad,/badly-worst,many/much-most,little-least,farfarthest/furthest,中考考点：,1、,quite,very,so,as,a,bit,a,little+adj,原级,2、,much,even,far,a,lot,a,little+adj,比较级,3、有,than,，,between us,，,of two,用比较级,4、,the+adj,比较级,the+adj,比较级,“,越,越,”,5,、,which one is/was+,adj,比较级,AorB,?,6,、,the+adj,./adv.,最高级,+of/in/,among+all,/us,等,7,、,one of+,the+adj,./adv.,最高级,+n.,复数,8、,the+,序数词如,second+adj,./adv.,最高级,9、,which one is+,the+adj,./adv.,最高级,A,B or C?,经典例题,1、,Bob never does his homework _ Mary.He makes lots of mistakes.,A.so careful as B.as carefully as,C.carefully as D.as careful as,2、,There are many young trees on,sides of the road.,A.every,B.each C.both D.all,3、,The more you,read,_you,will get.,A,.the less B.the most,C.the more D.much more,4、,Dont,worry.He,is_to,look after little Betty.,A,.carefully enough B.enough careful,C.careful enough D.enough carefully,5,、,Landing on the moon,sounds_,I,hope I can go there one day.,A.wonderful B.wonderfully,C.terrible D.terribly,6,、,The,Changjiang,River is _river in the world.,A.The first longest B.the first longer,C.the second longest D.the second longer,7、,English is one of _important subjects in our school.,most B.the most C.more D.much more,8、,Of the two girls,who is _?,taller B.tallest C.the taller D.the tallest,9、,Among the three girls,who is_,？,taller B.tallest C.the taller D.the tallest,1,0,、,Which one is_,the moon or the sun?,A.bigger B.the bigger,C.The,biggst,D.biggest,11.-The cake is too expensive.Would you like to show me a _one?-Sure.Here you are.,cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest,12.Yummy!The coffee is,good.Thats,right.It will,taste_with,some milk.,A.good,B.better,C.best,D.the,best,13.-Whats the low-carbon life style like?,Save_energy,produce_carbon,.,A.more;more,B.less;more,C.less;less,D.more;less,14.What a nice picture of a,house.It,would,be_with,some green trees around it.,A.good,B.better,C.worse,15.I had a hard time with math and I wasnt _to get the bad report from my math teacher.,A.sure,B.surprised,C.excited,16.Tom is not good at,math.He,always feels _before her takes a math test.,A.interested,B.comfortable,C.nervous,D.proud,17.Im going to a job interview.I,feeI,a,IittIe,_.-Take it easy.Listening to music can,heIp,you,reIax,.A,comfortable B.nervous C.excited,18.It,is_to,teach a kid the way to solve a problem than tell him the solution directly,A.helpful,B.more,helpful C.the most,heipfui,19.Excuse me,，,sir.The shoes are a bit small for me.-Dont worry,Ill change them for,a_size,.A smallerB smallestC largerD largest,20.Taking buses in Beijing,is_than,taking a taxi.,A.more,cheap,B.much,cheaper,C.a,little cheap,D.less,cheaper,21.-Which province is the _ one in winter?-It should be Hainan Province,I think.A,coldest B,hotterC,warmest D,Cooler,22.I dont think looking after children is just,work.A.woman B.womans C.women D.womens,23.Sometimes walking is even,than driving during the busy traffic time.A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower,24.The food I cook isnt delicious,but _I can look after myself.,A.at,first,B.at,last,C.at,least,25.I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs But she says,，,One is never,old to learn,A tooB so C very D quite,26.-Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult?-Yes.I could _ work it out.,A,hardly B,easily C,finally D,nearly27.-Dont,worry.My,mother will look after your baby _.-Thanks a lot.A.careful enough B.enough careful,C.carefully enough,28.-Who teaches _English?-No,one.I,teach _.A.,you;myself,B.,your;myself,C.,you;me,29.The Internet is very useful for us.We can,find information.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.hardly,30.-Peter looks sporty.-,Yes.He,is,the_runner,in my class.,A.slower,B.slowest,C.faster,D.fastest,31.They clapped and,shouted_when,they saw Yao Ming appear on the playground.,A.hardly,B.quietly,C.excitedly,D.angrily,32.China is,developing_of,all the countries in the world.,A.fast,B.faster,C.fastest,D.the,most fast,33.As we all know,smoking is bad for us,_ for children.A.especially B.recently,C.probably D.Nearly,34.I cant find my,watch,but,it must,be_in,this room.,A.everywhere,B.nowhere,C.anywhere,D.somewhere,35.Sometimes it rains _in Xian in summer.,A.heavy,B.heavily,C.strong,D.strongly,36.-,Mr,Smith,would you please speak a little more _?-Sorry!I thought you would follow me.,A.slowly,B.politely,C.seriously,D.clearly,37.I think the blue shirt books _better on you than the red one.,A.quite,B.more,C.much,D.very,38.We all worked hard and _we found out what had really happened.,A.at,first,B.by,the way,C.at,last,D.in,fact,39.I _ ride a bike to school.But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.usually,40.Look,your clothes are wet through.It must be raining _.A.loudly B.heavily C.clearly D.normally,41.-_ do you study,study,for a test?-I study by working with a group.,A.Where,B.How C.When D.Why,42.-Does Antonia always finish his homework on time?-Yes,of course.He,leaves todays work for tomorrow.A.also B.hardly C.only D.usually,43.He doesnt play the violin so,as his,fater,.A.good B.better C.well D.best,44.-Would you please,drive_,Nick?Its,a little late.-Id like,to,but,safety must come first.,A.more,slowly,B.more,quickly,C.more,carefully,Goodbye!My boys and girls!,