人教版必修5Unit4.ppt

高考总复习,人教版,英语,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,必修,5,Unit 4 Making the news,.,写出下列必考单词,1.,记者，新闻工作者,n._,2.,编辑,n._,3.,任务，分配,n._,4.,最后期限,n._,5,约会,任命,n._,6.,同事,n._,7.,值得赞扬的,令人钦佩的,adj._,8,业余爱好,n._,9,精确的,正确的,adj._,10,过程,程序,步骤,n._,journalist,editor,assignment,deadline,appointment,colleague,admirable,amateur,accurate,process,写出下列单词的变化形式,1.,职业；专业,(n.)_,；职业的,;,专业的,(adj.)_,；专业人员,(n.)_,；教授,(n.)_,2.,赞成；称许；批准,(v.)_,；,赞成（,n,）,_,不赞成；不批准（,n.,）,_3.,犯罪的，有罪的；内疚的,(adj.)_,；犯罪；内疚,(n.)_,4.,故意地,(adv.)_,；故意的,(adj.)_,5.,技术,(,上,),的,(adj.)_,；技术上,学术上,工艺上,(adv.)_,；技术,(n.)_,technology,profession,professional,profession,al,professor,approve,approval,guilty,guilt,deliberately,deliberate,technical,technically,disapproval,6.,居住、占用；职业,(n.)_,；与职业有关的,(adj.)_,；,占用,占领,占据,(vt.)_,7.,热心的；急切的,(adj.)_,；热心地；急切地,(adv.)_,；热切,渴望（,n.,）,_,8.,日志,(n)_,记者,(n)_,9,编辑,(v)_,编辑,(n)_,版本,(n)_,10,忘记,(v)_,难忘的,(adj.)_,occupation,occupational,occupy,eager,eagerly,eagerness,journal,journalist,edit,editor,edition,forget,unforgettable,11,布置,(v.)_,任务,(n.)_,12,钦佩,(v.)_,令人钦佩的,(adj.)_,13,平常的,(adj.)_,不寻常的,(adj.)_,14,帮助,(v.)_,援助,(n)_,助手,(n)_,15,集中,(v)_,专心 专注,(n)_,16,获得,(v)_,习得,(n)_,17,评估,(v)_,评估,(n)_,18,告知，通知,(v)_,信息,(n)_,assign,assignment,admire,admirable,usual,unusual,assist,assistance,assistant,concentrate,concentration,acquire,acquisition,assess,assessment,inform,information,19,指责,(v)_,，指控,(n)_,20,需求,(v)_,要求高的,(adj)_,21,精确的,(adj)_,精确性,(n)_,22,任命，指定,(v.)_,约会，任命,(n.)_,accuse,accusation,demand,demanding,accurate,accuracy,appoint,appointment,.,翻译下列必背短语,1.,集中，全神贯注,_,2.,因,指责或控告,_,3.,应该,_,4.,使自己了解,_,5.,为某人辩护,_,6.,渴望干某事,_,7.,对,敏感,_,8.,批准，赞成,_,9.,有罪,;,因,内疚,_,10.,对,感到好奇,_,concentrate on,accuse.of.,be supposed to.,inform oneself of,defend.against,be eager to do,have a nose for,approve.of,be guilty of.,be curious about,11.,职业诀窍,_,12.,完全搞错了,_,13.,与某人约会，预约,_,14.,解释,_,15,赞成,_,16,在,有天赋,_,17,依赖某人做某事,_,18,对,怀疑,_,19,帮助某人做某事,_,a trick of the trade,get the wrong end of the stick,make an appointment with sb.,account for,approve of,have a gife for,depend on sb to do sth,be skeptical about,assist sb in doing sth,20,参与到，卷入到,_,21,对感到,高兴,_,22,在这种情况下,_,23,在前面,_,24,比年长，资历深,_,25,防卫,以免,_,be involved in,be delighted at,in this case,ahead of,be senior to,defend against,活学活用,根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。,1.She said she was old enough to live _(by herself)now.,2.You _(should)be here an hour ago.,3.In this lecture I will _(fix one,，,s attention on)China,，,s present situation.,4._(to be frank),I don,，,t like the design of the,picture.,5.As a reporter,Jane _ a story.(have a special ability to find sth.),6.I_(be ashamed)saying that to my teacher.I couldn,，,t forgive myself.,答案：,1.on her own 2.were supposed to,3.concentrate on 4.To tell the truth,5.has a nose for 6.was guilty of,concentrate acquire accuse assist submit assess inform deny demand approve publish,活学活用,用上述动词的适当形式填空。,1.There was no _ that Tom was the very person who set fire to the school building.,2.It _ that two more students should be sent to Germany.,.,单元重点动词,3.As an editor,_ the style is what I should do carefully.,4.He could do nothing but _himself to a search by a guard.,5.Please keep me _ if there is any change in the plan.,6.He was seen _ on his work when I passed his office.,答案：,1.denying 2.is demanded 3.polishing,4.submit 5.informed,6.to concentrate/concentrating,.,重点句型,Not only am I interested in photograph,but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.(P26),对摄影我不仅仅是感兴趣,在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。,not only.but(also).,不仅,而且,当,not only,位于句首时，句子要倒装。,Not only is she clever but she is very diligent.,她不但聪明，而且非常勤奋。,活学活用,模仿造句。,(1),她不仅工作出色，还很乐于助人呢。,_ in her job,but she is always ready to help others.,(2),网上购物不仅方便省时，还可以给予优惠呢。,_,答案：,（,1,）,Not only does she do well,（,2,）,Not only is shopping on the Internet convenient and time-saving,but it can also gives you discount.,语篇领悟,根据课文,My First Work Assignment,完成下列短文,It is Zhou Yang,，,s first day at the office of China Daily.He is excited and,1,to go out,2,a story on his own,but he can,，,t because he isn,，,t,3 ,(experience)enough.His new boss,Hu Xin,is sharing with him how to be a good reporter.,To be a good reporter,one needs to be curious,which,4,(able)one to ask many different questions and acquire all the information he needs to know.Besides,it,，,s important for a reporter to have a nose,5,a story,6,(know)if someone is telling the truth.And while interviewing people,a reporter has to listen to the answers carefully,答案：,1.eager 2.on 3.experienced4.enables,5.for 6.knowing 7.detailed 8.depending,9.record 10.is accused of,because he has to listen to the,7,(detail)facts and prepare the next question,8 ,(depend)on what people say.If possible,a reporter can,9,(recorder)the interview in case he,10 ,(accuse)of printing lies.,考点活用,用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文,Albert,去年在中国日报当记者。开始的时候，他不是独自出去报道新闻，而是跟另外一个记者，然后仔细观察那个记者怎么做。后来，他有了一个单独报道新闻的机会。据说有一个警察用信息跟黑社会做交易。为了避免报道失实，他投入了全部精力，采访了很多人，收集了大量的证据。当文章写出来的时候，连主编都对他称赞有加，夸他有新闻的敏感性。在这时，,Albert,却得知，有人告他诽谤。确信自己报道的真实性，,Albert,决定对控诉进行反击。,_,答案：,Albert was employed as a reporter on China Daily last year.At the beginning,he didn,，,t go out on a story by himself,but with another reporter and observed what he did.Later,he was given a chance to cover a story on his own,in which a policeman was supposed to trade information for money with the underground world.In order not to get the wrong end of the stick,he concentrated on his work,interviewing many people and collecting lots of evidence.When the story was written out,even the chief editor approved of his ability as a good reporter,saying he had a nose for a story.Meanwhile,Albert was informed he was accused of slander.Sure of what he reported was true,Albert decided to defend himself against the accusation.,自主学习,1.What do you imagine will be your future occupation?,（,P25,）,你想过自己未来的职业吗？,阅读下列句子,注意,occupation,的搭配及意思。,I hope that teaching will be my future occupation.,(n.,职业,),Fishing is a peaceful occupation.(n.,业余活动,消遣,),She was born in France during the German occupation.,(n.,占领，占有,),词语归纳,occupant n.,占有人,占有者,occupational adj.,职业的,职业引起的,occupy v.,占领,占有,使从事,使忙于,occupation job;work;profession,四个词都有“工作”的意思。,（,1,）,occupation,较为正式，经常用在填写表格上。,（,2,）,job,是可数名词，可指一个单独任务，也可指工作职位。,（,3,）,work,是不可数名词，泛指一切工作。,（,4,）,profession,一般指需要专门技能，尤指需要较高教育水平的某一行业、职业，如医生或律师。,词语辨析,即学即练,选用上述单词填空。,(1)Please state your name,age and _below.,(2)I have a few _ to do in the house this morning.,(3)Looking after children all day is hard _.,(4)My husband is at the very top of medical _.,答案：,(1)occupation (2)jobs (3)work (4)profession,2.Wait till you are more experienced.,（,P26,）,等你积累一些经验了才行。,词语归纳,experienced adj.,有经验的,熟练的,经验丰富的,be experienced in/at,在某方面有经验,擅长于,be rich in experience,经验丰富,即学即练,根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。,(1)Who is _,（很会做饭）,in your home?,(2)The company needs some _(,有经验的工人,)who have worked in this field for more than 3 years.,(3)Young as she is,Miss Daisy _(,很会掌控,)the class.,答案,：,(1)experienced in cooking,(2)experienced workers,(3)is experienced at controlling,3.You,，,ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you,so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you are interested.,（,P26,）,你将发现你的同事们会热情地帮助你。如果你对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去钻研。,阅读下列句子,注意,concentrate,的搭配及意思。,I can,，,t concentrate on my studies with all that noise going on.(v.,专心致志,),The troops concentrated near the station.(v.,聚集,集中,),词语归纳,concentrate on(doing)sth.,专注于（做）某事,concentrate the/one,，,s mind,集中注意力；聚精会神,concentrate one,，,s effort/attention on sth.,集中力量,/,注意力于某事,concentration camp n.,集中营,concentration n.,专心；聚集,即学即练,A.,根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。,(1)His whole mind _(,专注于,)how to pass the exam.,(2)I tried to_(,集中思绪,)the problem.,(3)The boy can,，,t _(,聚精会神,)his homework while watching TV.,答案：,(1)was concentrated on (2)concentrate my thoughts on (3)concentrate on,常用搭配,be eager for(after,about)sth.,渴望（得到）,be eager to do sth.,急于,渴望做某事,be anxious about sth.,对,担心,be anxious to do sth.,急于做某事,be keen on,喜爱，渴望,be keen about,对,着迷,be enthusiastic about,对,很热心,词语辨析,eager,；,anxious,；,keen,；,enthusiastic,eager,指对某事有强烈的兴趣和迫切参与的愿望。,keen,指对某事物的特别爱好、也指渴望得到。,anxious,指由于焦虑、着急而做某事。,enthusiastic,指实际参与的强烈兴趣。,即学即练,B.,选用,eager,；,anxious,；,keen,；,enthusiastic,填空。,(1)He was _ to see her.,(2)They were _ to win.,(3)Im _ to know the final result.,(4)As he is always _about all kinds of activities,he becomes well known very soon after he enters the college.,答案：,(1)eager (2)keen (3)anxious (4)enthusiastic,4.Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.(P26),你只有提出了不同的问题之后才有可能获得你所需要知道的信息。,词语归纳,acquire,学到；获得；取得,acquire a knowledge of.,求得,的知识,即学即练,A.,完成下列句子。,(1)We must work hard _.(,为了精通英语,),(2)We must cherish the experience _.(,用鲜血换来的,),答案：,(1)to acquire a good knowledge of English,(2)acquired at the cost of blood,get,；,obtain,；,acquire,；,gain,（,1,）,get,指以某种方式或手段得到某种东西。,（,2,）,obtain,是比较正式的用语,指通过努力工作而得到所需要的东西。,（,3,）,acquire,强调经过漫长的努力过程而逐渐获得。,（,4,）,gain,往往指通过努力或有意识的行动而获得某种有益或有利的东西。如：,I got a letter from my sister this morning.,We should acquire good habits.,I hope that you will gain greater success.,词语辨析,即学即练,B.,选用,get,obtain,acquire,gain,填空。,(1)One way to understand thousands of new words is to _ a good knowledge of basic word formation.,(2)I sat in the front of the bus to _ a good view of the countryside.,(3)Gradually we _ experience in how to do the work.,(4)They _the victory after a bloody battle.,答案：,(1)gain (2)get (3)obtained (4)gained,5.We say a good reporter must have a“nose”for a story.,（,P26,）,我们说，一个好的记者必须有一个对新闻非常敏感的“嗅觉”。,词语归纳,have a nose for,嗅觉灵敏,有探究和发现事物的能力,have an eye for,很能鉴赏,(,判断,);,对,感兴趣,have a good ear for,对,会欣赏,have a gift for,有,方面的天赋,即学即练,选用上述短语填空。,(1)She is fond of music and she _ music.,(2)The lady dresses herself gracefully and she _ color and style in clothes.,(3)Her daughter is certain to be an actress because she _ performance.,(4)Experienced teachers often _ sharp _students,，,problems.,答案：,(1)has an ear for (2)has an eye for,(3)has a gift for (4)have,noses for,6.Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalist of getting the wrong end of the stick?,（,P27,）,你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他（她）们的报道完全失实？,阅读下列句子,注意,accuse,的搭配及意思。,The police accused him of murder.,警方指控他谋杀。,Mary was accused as an accomplice.,玛丽被指控为同谋犯。,blame,；,accuse,；,charge,（,1,）,blame,因,埋怨,/,责怪 如：,He blames you for ignorance of his words.,(,他责怪你不听他的话。,),（,2,）,accuse,charge,都有“控诉，指控”之意，但它们后面所搭配的介词不同。,accuse,与介词,of,连用,;,（,3,）,charge,（,v.,）可以指因为小错而受的责备，也指因违法而受到控告，与介词,with,连用。如：,The police charged him with murder.,警察指控他犯了谋杀罪。,词语辨析,词语归纳,blame sb.for sth.,因某事责备某人,accuse sb.of sth.,因某事指控某人,charge sb.with,指控某人,rid sb.of sth.,使某人去掉,remind sb.of sth.,使某人想起,rob.sb.of sth.,抢了某人的,即学即练,选用上述词语填空。,(1)Tom _his boss of having broken his word.,(2)The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _ him of speeding.,(3)John was very upset because he was _by the police with breaking the law.,(4)The continuous rain was _for the exceptional poor harvest.,答案：,(1)accused (2)accused (3)charged (4)blamed,7.It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.(P26),这件真是件两难的事，因为如果我们错了，他就可以向我们索要赔偿。,词语归纳,dilemma,左右为难的状况,窘境,be in a dilemma,左右为难,place sb.in a dilemma,使某人处于进退两难的境地,put sb.in/into a dilemma,使人左右为难,;,使人进退两难,即学即练,完成句子。,(1)It is _(,进退两难的境地,)in that matter.,(2)Some local officers believe it is _ between protection of environment and developing economy.But it is a fallacy.,答案：,(1)a dilemma (2)a dilemma,写作步步高,如何写好说明文（,2,）,地点介绍,(2),根据第三单元所学写作知识,结合下列情景说明,写一篇介绍荔湾镇（,The Town of Liwan,）的短文。必须使用,5,个句子表达全部内容。,位置,广东省东北部的名镇,面积,2830.54,平方公里,人口,630.478,气候,终年温暖、潮湿、夏季多雨,历史,将近,2000,年,名胜,建于,1200,前的普宁寺，温泉中外闻名，吸引中外游客,特产,西瓜、桔子,经济状况,旅游业起重要作用,_,答案：,Located in the northeast of Guangdong Province,the Town of Liwan is one of the famous towns.It covers a total area of 2830.54 square kilometers with a population of 630,478.It is warm,wet all the year round here with a lot of rainfall in summer.Having a history of nearly 2000 years,the Town of Liwan has many places of interests,among which the Puning Temple,which was built 1200 years ago,and the Hot Spring attracts a good many tourists from every corner of the world.The town has varieties of fruit,such as water melons and oranges and tourism plays an important role in its economy.,