部编人教版九年级初三语文中考总复习上半期期中英语题带参考答案(2022-2023年河南郑州市第四十八.docx

部编人教版九年级初三语文中考总复习上半期期中英语题带参考答案（2022-2023年河南郑州市第四十八中学）

单选题
I have nothing ________babies. I just don't feel very comfortable with them.
A.about B.against C.with D.of
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我并不是不喜欢婴儿，我只是觉得跟他们在一起不太舒服。
考查介词辨析。about关于；against抵触，反对；with具有；of……的。根据“I just don't feel very comfortable with them”，可知并不是抵触，不喜欢婴儿。用against符合题意。故选B。

单选题
These workers are happy that they have the chance of studying in school again because they are hungry for________.
A.business B.communication C.knowledge D.attention
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：这些工人很高兴他们又有机会在学校学习，因为他们渴望知识。
考查名词。business商业；communication交流；knowledge知识；attention注意。根据“These workers are happy that they have the chance of studying in school again ”可知，他们很高兴在学校学习，因此表示他们渴望知识，故选C。

单选题
Not only my parents but also my little sister ________excited about the trip to London next week.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：不仅我的父母，而且我的小妹妹对下周的伦敦之行都很兴奋。
考查动词时态及主谓一致。Not only…but also连接两个并列主语时，遵循“就近原则”，离谓语动词最近的主语sister是单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，排除B和D。根据“excited about the trip to London next week”，可知，是在陈述现在的心情，句子用一般现在时，故选A。

单选题
The chair has lost one of ________legs. We should repair it.
A.it's B.itself C.it D.its
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：这把椅子坏了一条腿。我们应该修理它。
考查代词。it's它是；itself它自己；it它；its它的。此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词legs，所以使用形容词性物主代词，故选D。

单选题
Let's put the request in the form of a question; it would sound a lot more________.
A.strange B.unusual C.direct D.polite
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：让我们把我们的要求以提问的形式提出，这听起来会礼貌得多。
考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的；unusual不寻常的；direct直接的；polite 礼貌的。根据“Let's put the request in the form of a question”可知把我们的要求以提问的形式提出，听起来会礼貌得多，故选D。

单选题
Don't get close to the kids, they'll become nervous if they________ that we are watching them.
A.suggest B.discover C.agree D.require
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：别靠近孩子们，如果他们发现我们在看他们，他们会紧张的。
考查动词辨析。suggest建议；discover发现；agree同意；require要求。分析“they'll become nervous if they…that we are watching them.”可知，如果他们发现我们在看他们，他们会紧张的，此处强调“发现”，其他三项不符合语境。故选B。

单选题
The man was ________200 dollars for speeding.
A.punished B.provided C.controlled D.supported
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：这个男人因为超速被罚了200美元。
考查动词辨析。punished惩罚；provided提供；controlled控制；supported支持，赡养。根据句意“…for speeding”可知，超速要罚款，故选A。

单选题
I wonder _______you have told the idea to Daming. He still looks angry.
A.who B.if C.that D.what
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我想知道你是否已经把这个想法告诉大明了。他看起来仍然很生气。
考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，该空后是一个宾语从句，who意为“谁”；if“是否”；that引导宾语从句时，没有意义；what“什么”。根据句意可知，这里表示“想知道是否……”，应用if引导。故选B。

单选题
After searching for one month, he finally managed________ an apartment near his office.
A.finding B.found C.to find D.find
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：找了一个月后，他终于在办公室附近找到了一套公寓。
考查动词非谓语。finding动名词或现在分词；found过去式；to find动词不定式；find动词原形。manage to do sth“设法做某事”，固定搭配，故选C。

单选题
—Is that man Mr. Smith?
—It________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on business.
A.may not B.needn't C.can't D.mustn't
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——那个人是史密斯先生吗？——那不可能是他。他去香港出差了。
考查情态动词。may not不可以；needn’t不必；can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止。根据“He has gone to Hong Kong on business.”可知，史密斯先生去了香港（未回来），因此那个人“不可能”是史密斯先生，表示否定推测，故选C。

单选题
A year has four seasons and it________ into twelve months
A.divided B.divides C.was divided D.is divided
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：一年有四个季节，它被分成12个月。
考查被动语态。根据句意可知，and后这句话的主语it代指“A year”，与动词构成被动关系；且这句话陈述客观事实，用一般现在时被动语态。故选D。

单选题
Tim is regarded as the best doctor in town and his parents are ________him.
A.interested in B.afraid of C.worried about D.proud of
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：蒂姆被认为是镇上最好的医生，他的父母为他感到骄傲。
考查形容词短语。interested in对……感兴趣；afraid of害怕；worried about为……担心；proud of为……而感到骄傲。根据“Tim is regarded as the best doctor in town”，蒂姆被认为是镇上最好的医生，可知他的父母应是为他感到骄傲，故选D。

单选题
—I'd like to know________.
—Maybe in the forest.
A.whether we will go camping
B.where we will go camping
C.whether will we go camping
D.where will we go camping
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——我想知道我们要去哪里露营。——也许在森林里。
考查宾语从句。根据“I'd like to know … .”可知本题考查宾语从句，在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项C、D是疑问句语序，所以排除；再根据答语“Maybe in the forest”，这里表示的是地点，引导词应用where“哪里”，而A选项whether“是否”不符合语境，所以排除；故选B。

单选题
—Could you help me carry the chair to my office?
—No problem. ________.
A.It serves you right B.Use it or lose it
C.It’s a piece of cake D.Practice makes perfect
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你能帮我把这把椅子扛到我办公室吗？ ——没问题。小菜一碟。
考查情景交际。It serves you right自作自受；Use it or lose it用进废退；It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据上文“Could you help me carry the chair to my office”可知，是请求他人帮忙，且根据答句“No problem”可知，回答者已经决定帮忙了，故此处是指做这件事“小菜一碟”。故选C。

单选题
—Peter hurried to school without breakfast this morning again.
—________He always gets up very late.
A.Sounds like fun! B.That's too bad!
C.With pleasure. D.I'm not sure.
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——彼得今天早上又没吃早饭就匆匆上学去了。——太糟糕了！他总是起得很晚。
考查情景交际。Sounds like fun!听起来很有趣！That's too bad!糟糕了！With pleasure.我很愿意。I'm not sure.我不确定。根据“Peter hurried to school without breakfast this morning again.”可知，不吃早饭就匆忙去上学是不好的，故选B。

完型填空
Barry and Selma were very worried. Where was their ten-year-old son Sean, and what was_________to him? They only arrived at their apartment two hours earlier, and the holiday was_________a disaster（灾祸）.
Everything started quite well. The whole family——Barry. Selma, and their children Sean and Lily_________a seaside holiday, so they rented（租）an apartment on a quiet beach in Spain. They were all really excited when they_________, so they dropped off their things in the apartment and all went straight down to the beach.
While Sean and Lily were playing in the_________, Barry and Selma were talking about their holiday plans. After a swim, Sean said he wanted to go fishing at the other end of the beach. Barry and Selma told_________to come back before 8：00, but by 8：30, Sean still hadn't returned. They went to look for him, but nobody saw the boy. Everyone got very_________, and decided to go back to the apartment to call the police. But shortly after Barry dialed（拨）the number, they got a big surprise.
The surprise was that Sean was_________in his bedroom. The boy had misunderstood（误解）his parents' instructions to "come back", and went back to the apartment by himself. He was_________after fishing, so he fell asleep. He opened his eyes and couldn't understand why everyone was so worried. But when the police arrived five minutes later, he__________that he would not disappear again!
【1】A.moving B.talking C.happening D.leading
【2】A.stil1 B.already C.just D.forever
【3】A.advised B.offered C.wanted D.reported
【4】A.won B.spoke C.played D.arrived
【5】A.water B.hotel C.apartment D.mountain
【6】A.me B.her C.him D.them
【7】A.nervous B.happy C.surprised D.angry
【8】A.sleeping B.reading C.eating D.writing
【9】A.active B.tired C.hungry D.mad
【10】A.learned B.doubted C.promised D.questioned
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【6】C
【7】A
【8】A
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了巴利一家去海边度假发生的一件事情。
【1】
句意：他发生了什么？
moving移动；talking讨论；happening发生；leading领导。根据后文“They only arrived at their apartment…a disaster（灾祸）”可知，巴利一家发生了一些事情，而且是可怕的事情。故选C。
【2】
句意：假期已经是一场灾难。
stil1仍然；already已经；just只是，仅仅；forever永远。根据本文的时态可知该事件发生在过去，说明这个灾难已经发生了。故选B。
【3】
句意：全家人——巴利，塞尔玛，还有他们的孩子肖恩和莉莉，想要一个海滨度假。
advised建议；offered提供；wanted想要；reported报道。根据后文“They were all really excited”，一家人到达海边的时候都很兴奋，可知，这种度假方式正是他们想要的。故选C。
【4】
句意：当他们到达的时候，都非常兴奋。
won赢得；spoke.说；played玩；arrived到达。根据后文“so they dropped off their things in the apartment and all went straight down to the beach”，这是描述他们到达海边之后的场景，所以此处讲述他们到达了。故选D。
【5】
句意：当肖恩和莉莉在水里玩耍的时候。
water水里；hotel宾馆；apartment公寓；mountain山。根据后文“After a swim…end of the beach”可知，肖恩有游泳，所以他们是在水里玩耍。故选A。
【6】
句意：巴利和塞尔玛告诉他在八点前回来。
me我；her她，她的；him他；them他们。根据前文“Sean said he wanted to go fishing at the other end of the beach.”可知，是儿子肖恩想要去，所以夫妻嘱咐的是他。故选C。
【7】
句意：每个人紧张起来。
nervous紧张的；happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。根据前文“but by 8：30, Sean still … nobody saw the boy.”可知，肖恩在8:30的时候还没有回来，到处找也没有看到人，此刻大家的心情应是紧张的。故选A。
【8】
句意：那令人惊诧的事就是肖恩正在他的卧室睡觉。
sleeping睡觉；reading阅读；eating吃；writing写。根据后文“so he fell asleep”他感到困，所以是去睡觉了。故选A.
【9】
句意：钓鱼之后，他很累。
active有活力的；tired累人的；hungry饥饿的；mad疯狂的。根据后文“so he fell asleep”他感到困，所以钓鱼应该是很累人的。故选B。
【10】
句意：但是五分钟后警察到来的时候，他承诺不会再消失。
learned学到；doubted怀疑；promised承诺；questioned质疑。根据前文，肖恩之前“消失”过，让大家非常担心，所以当警察来了的时候，向大家承诺不会再这样做。故选C。

阅读理解
High Quality Silk Made-In-China Scarf Material Silk Size 90cm×90cm Color According to customer requests Design patterns Customer design Designer design Our Company Partner design Place of origin（产地） Ningbo, China Price US $3.5——6.6/Piece Our service:
1. Any questions will be answered within 24 hours.
2. Professional producer.
3. After-sales service.
（1）All products will be strictly tested for quality.
（2）All products will be well packed before shipping.
（3）We assure that the product will be exchanged（交换）free of charge in case of bad quality.
4. Ways of payment.
You can pay for the order by credit card, telegraphic transfer（电汇）, or cash.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】What is the scarf made of?
A.Wool. B.Cotton. C.Silk. D.Paper.
【2】What is the size of the scarf?
A.90cm×100cm. B.90cm×90cm.
C.50cm×90cm. D.As customer requests.
【3】How many design patterns are mentioned in the passage?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The scarf is made in Ningbo.
B.The company will provide good after-sales service.
C.The color of the scarf can be chosen by the customer.
D.You can pay for your order in four ways.
【5】Where may the information above come from?
A.A shopping website. B.A storybook.
C.A famous novel. D.A music website.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【解析】
本文为一篇有关围巾的网上销售广告，包括产品的详情、售后及支付方式等信息。
【1】
细节理解题。根据“Material Silk”，可知这些围巾的材质是丝质的，故选C。
【2】
细节理解题。根据“Size 90cm×90cm”，可知这些围巾的规格是90cm×90cm的，故选B。
【3】
细节理解题。根据“Design patterns Customer design；Designer design；Our Company Partner design”可知设计模式有三种：客户设计；设计师设计；我们公司合作伙伴设计。故选C。
【4】
细节理解题。根据“Ways of payment You can pay for the order by credit card, telegraphic transfer（电汇）, or cash. ”可知付款方式可以用信用卡、电汇或现金支付订单共三种方式，所以D选项说法错误，故选D。
【5】
推理判断题。通读全文，可知本文为一篇有关围巾的网上销售广告，包括产品的详情、售后及支付方式等信息。由此推断本文可能来自一个网上销售网站，故选A。

阅读理解
The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Edinburgh in 1926. He came to London intending（打算）to study law（法律）, but went to art school instead. There he found the traditional drawing classes difficult, but still kept on painting.
In his late twenties he was given money by the Italian government to study art in Italy. It was his first visit to Italy. He toured the country and became interested in the works by early Italian artists, especially Picro della Francesca. Italy remained close to his heart and he put what he learned into his own works.
Unlike some artists, Craigie never did drawings before he started a painting, as he felt that if he did, he might get bored and not do the painting afterwards. Instead, Craigie changed his paintings many times before they were finished. This explained why his favorite models were people who didn't ask to see their pictures while he was painting them. “If I feel they're worried and want to look at the painting. I can't do it.”
Craigie was not interested in following any tradition, but just painted the way he could. He died in London in 2009. However, his works still influence many young British painters.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】At the very beginning, Craigie planned to go to London to____________.
A.study law B.visit an artist
C.look for a job D.find a good art school
【2】In his late twenties, Craigie____________.
A.traveled to many European countries.
B.got interested in early Italian artists' works.
C.found the traditional drawing classes difficult.
D.borrowed money from Piero della Francesca to study art.
【3】What did Craigie like to do?
A.To draw a perfect picture before painting it.
B.To show models the paintings right after he finished them.
C.To change his paintings many times before he finished them
D.To communicate with his models when he was painting them.
【4】Craigie died____________.
A.in Italy B.in his hometown
C.at the age of 83 D.at the end of last century
【5】The writer writes the passage mainly to_________.
A.tell what a painter should be like.
B.introduce a famous British painter.
C.teach readers how to paint like Craigie,
D.explain how Craigie's works influence other painters.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】C
【5】B
【解析】
本文介绍了画家Craigie Aitchison的生平和画画风格。
【1】
细节理解题。根据“The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Edinburgh in 1926. He came to London intending（打算）to study law（法律）, but went to art school instead.”可知，刚开始Craigie打算去伦敦学习法律，故选A。
【2】
细节理解题。根据“In his late twenties ……He toured the country and became interested in the works by early Italian artists, especially Picro della Francesca.”可知，在他快30岁的时候，他对早期意大利艺术家的作品产生了兴趣，故选B。
【3】
细节理解题。根据 “Instead, Craigie changed his paintings many times before they were finished.”可知，Craigie在他的画完成之前修改了很多次。故选C。
【4】
推理判断题。根据“The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Edinburgh in 1926.”和“He died in London in 2009.”可知，他出生于1926年，在2009年去世，因此他是在83岁去世，故选C。
【5】
主旨大意题。根据“The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Edinburgh in 1926. ……There he found the traditional drawing classes difficult, but still kept on painting. ”可知，本文作者写这篇文章主要介绍画家Craigie Aitchison。故选B。

阅读理解
English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand and Canada. However, English is also spoken all over the world. It is the main language in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Carribean and Pacific islands. In these places English is often as a second language.
English is also an international language in many other countries, like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films.
English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing. It is no longe