天津市第一中学2022-2023年八年级上册期中英语在线考试题练习-天津.docx

天津市第一中学2022-2023年八年级上册期中英语在线考试题练习-天津

There was ________ accident outside our school this morning.
A.a B.an C.the D./
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Next week our football team will play _______ another one.
A.against B.for C.to D.during
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—The little boy _______ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus this morning.
A.brought B.offered C.made D.taught
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David does his homework _______ this term than last term.
A.careful B.more careful C.carefully D.more carefully
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What’s _______ way to travel from London to your home town, by train, by coach or plane?
A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest
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Their team _______ us last year, so this year we are training harder.
A.lost B.beat C.won D.missed
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单选题
—Why not _______for a walk after supper?
—That’s a good idea.
A.go B.to go C.going D.goes
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——晚饭后去散散步吧？——这是个好主意。
A.go去，动词原形； B.to go去，动词不定式； C.going 去，动名词或现在分词形式；D.goes去，单数第三人称形式。本题考查固定句式。Why not+动词原形，意为“为什么不……”, 表示向对方提建议。故选A。

Could you give me some _______ on how to spend the coming holiday?
A.news B.hobbies C.knowledge D.advice
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We are all here _______ Alice. She is traveling with her parents in Beijing now.
A.with B.besides C.except D.for
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Alice _______ her grandparents with her father next month.
A.is going to visit B.visits C.visited D.visit
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I don’t like this book because there isn’t _______ in it.
A.something interesting B.anything interesting
C.interesting something D.interesting anything
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You can _______ the new words in the dictionary before you read the passage.
A.look at B.look up C.look after D.look for
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—My mother decides _______ me to go for a bicycle trip to Hangzhou this weekend but we don’t know the way.
— A mobile phone is helpful, I think.
A.taking B.to take C.take D.took
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—____________.
—About 10 million.
A.What’s the weather like? B.What’s the score?
C.What’s the population of the city? D.What is it famous for?
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—Hi, Zhang Li! How were your summer holidays?
—____________.
A.Don’t worry B.Pretty good! C.Thanks a lot D.Never mind
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Look! Some children are playing on the grass. ________ parents are eating food and watching them. Is that a family having a picnic in the park? _______, it’s a group of Mountain Gorillas(大猩猩) in a forest in Africa. Mountain Gorillas ______ in groups. They live in forests in the _______. Mountain Gorillas are the biggest kind of gorilla. They have long hair which keeps them warm in the _______ mountains.
Mountain Gorillas eat plants ________ they eat them most of the day. They get up early in the morning and ________ eating. Some Mountain Gorillas eat 18 kilograms of plants in one day! They sleep on the ________ or in the trees in the evening. The forests are the Mountain Gorillas’ home, but people now are ________ down the forests. Many Mountains Gorillas die because they have no forests to live in. There are only about 500 Mountain Gorillas in the world. Twenty years ago, there ________ about 15,000.
【1】A.Their B.Our C.Your D.Her
【2】A.Yes B.Right C.No D.Sure
【3】A.turn B.live C.dance D.cheer
【4】A.mountains B.villages C.rivers D.stations
【5】A.warm B.strong C.dull D.cold
【6】A.but B.when C.as D.and
【7】A.prefer B.start C.like D.stop
【8】A.grass B.road C.street D.beach
【9】A.pulling B.getting C.cutting D.breaking
【10】A.is B.are C.was D.were
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Juan’s mum signed him up(报名) late for baseball. Juan was unhappy! He was not on his old team. He couldn’t play with Tyler, Joe and Brad. And they all loved Dave---he was a great coach. Juan was not sure if he wanted to play. He just knew it would not be any fun.
Juan walked slowly to the field(球场). His new team was practicing there. First he saw two boys. They didn’t play well. “So bad!” thought Juan. “I will be on such a terrible (糟糕的) team!”
Then Juan remembered that Eric, a friend from school, was on the team. Eric played well! “Well, maybe I will stay for some time.” Juan said to himself.
Juan started looking around. He saw two other boys. They played well. One of them was a fast runner. “Hey! This team might be okey!” thought Juan.
Eric was excited to see Juan. “Hey, Juan! I’m glad you are on our team. We are going to have a great team. Do you know who our coach will be?”
“So, who will be the coach, Eric?” asked Juan.
“It’s Home Run Harvey!” Eric answered excitedly.
“Home Run Harvey!” Juan said loudly. “ The only Home Run Harvey from the university team?”
“That is right.” said Eric.
Juan could not believe how lucky he was to be on Home Run Harvey’s team! He could not wait to tell his friends about his new team and coach!
【1】Which is TRUE about Tyler, Joe and Brad?
A.They were Juan’s classmates B.They were Juan’s cousins
C.They were all fast runners D.They were on the same team
【2】What was Juan’s new team doing?
A.They were practicing B.They were swimming
C.They were having lunch D.They were reading
【3】Juan started feeling good about the new team when __________.
A.he saw a fast runner B.he talked with Dave
C.he remembered Eric was on the team D.he learned who his new coach would be
【4】What would Home Runner Harvey do?
A.He would go to university B.He would teach baseball
C.He would play with Dave D.He would make more friends
【5】Juan felt ________ at the end of the story.
A.tired B.sad C.excited D.worried
【答案】
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【解析】
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On Friday, October 11, our class will take a field trip(野外考察) to North Park Zoo. The zoo has lions, elephants and other interesting animals.
There will be six teams in our class. Each team will have five students and one teacher. The teachers are: Team 1 Miss. Banker Team 4 Miss. Abel Team 2 Mrs. Lopez Team 5 Mr. Soto Team 3 Mr. Harper Team 6 Mrs. Thomas What You Need to Know
On the morning of the trip, one student from each team will get a camera. The person with the camera will take pictures of the team and the animals.
All students should wear blue shirts. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes because we will walk all day. Please bring some food and drink for lunch.
When we are at the zoo, always stay with your team. Do not leave the team alone.
Students can buy special food at the zoo for $0.25 and give them to the animals. Do not feed your lunch to them. It is not good for the animals.
Students will leave for the zoo at 9:00 a.m. and get back to school at 4:30 p.m.
【1】How many students in the class will take the field trip?
A.16 B.20 C.30 D.36
【2】Miss. Abel will be in Team________.
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
【3】All the students should _________ for the field trip.
A.bring a camera B.wear spots shoes C.wear white shirts D.bring food and drink
【4】If a student wants to feed the animals, he should not ________.
A.buy special food B.stay with his team
C.be at North Park Zoo D.give his lunch to the animals
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material(材料)?
A.The students will stay at the zoo for over eight hours.
B.Six teachers will take the field trip with the students.
C.The students will take a bus back after the field trip.
D.The class will take the field trip on weekends.
【答案】
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【解析】
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William Black described the eyes as “the windows of the soul”. Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way, there’s no question that we place great value(珍视) on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses, sight is the one that people fear losing the most.
Thinking about the important function of our eyes, we’d give them the best care possible, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.
Protecting your eyes starts with the food on our plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mum told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well, she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.
Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from Ultraviolet ray(紫外线). Rest your eyes 20 minutes from computer screen by looking 20 feet away for seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.
Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place. You should try to prevent(预防) injuries whether you’re playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear sun glasses and what kinds will work best for you.
Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases(疾病). It’s important to find these diseases early on, when they’re easier to treat(治疗).
【1】The first paragraph mainly tells us __________.
A.we can see with our eyes.
B.we have five senses, including sight.
C.our eyes and our eyesight are of great value.
D.surveys have shown we can’t lose sight.
【2】__________is a good way to protect your eyes.
A.Eating up the food on your plate.
B.Wearing sunglasses sometimes.
C.Resting eyes every two hours
D.Using proper safety glasses.
【3】The underline word “injure” might mean _________ in Chinese in the third paragraph.
A.失去 B.伤害 C.爱护 D.治疗
【4】What does the writer say about eye exams?
A.They can make your eyesight better.
B.They can prevent eye injuries.
C.They can help find eye diseases.
D.They can treat eye diseases.
【5】The best title of the passage is _________.
A.Protect the Windows of the Soul.
B.Good habits Bring Good Health
C.Give Your Eyes Some Rest regularly
D.Several Simple Ways of Eyes Exams.
【答案】
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【解析】
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A: Lingling, you look unhappy. What’s up?
B: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend.
A: 【1】.
B: We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study in our school this term. I was very happy at first 【2】.
A: Can you tell me how she’s different?
B: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends.
A: 【3】.
B: Yes, I did. But she refused to listen.
A: 【4】.
B: No. I don’t know.
A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. 【5】.
B: Maybe. What shall I do then?
A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.
B: I see. Thanks, Dad.
A.Do you know why she treats you like that?
B.what’s her name?
C.Did you mentioned (提到) this to her?
D.What’s happened?
E.She’s very tall
F.Or she probably feels lonely without you
G.but she’s so different.
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【解析】
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他们正在把错记在笔记本上。
They are ________ ________ their mistakes in their notebooks.
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完成句子
我们大家应该帮助动物, 使它们在宁静中生存。
We should help animals live _________ _________.
【答案】in peace
【解析】
根据中文句意可知本题考查介词短语“在宁静中”in peace，故填in peace。

在踢足球前我先热一下身。
I am _______ _________ before playing football.
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他住的离学校最远，所以他乘地铁。
He lives the __________ __________ school, so he takes the underground.
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完成句子
政府正在建立自然公园。
The government is __________ __________ nature parks.
【答案】setting up
【解析】
根据语境可知，事情正在发生，时态为现在进行时（be+v.ing）。英语缺少的部分是：建立，可用短语“set up”来表示，故填setting up。

Katrina lived with her mother and father in a small white house. All the other houses in the neighborhood looked the same except the house next to Katrina’s. This house needed a lot of fixing (修理). Everyone in the neighborhood thought this house looked bad. No one lived there.
On Saturday morning, a car arrived in front of the house. Katrina saw a man, a woman and a boy get out of the car. They looked at their new home. Then they took things from the car and put them in the house.
On Monday morning, Katrina left for school. In the classroom, she heard her teacher say, “This is David. Please make him feel welcome.” Katrina knew the boy--- he just moved into the house next to hers. They teacher asked Katrina to show him around the school.
At lunchtime, Katrina showed David the way to the lunchroom. When they ate their lunch, David told Katrina he was excited to live in his new house. Katrina looked surprised(惊讶的) and asked, “Don’t you think it needs a lot of fixing?”
David said his family planned to fix the house because they hoped it would look like all the other houses in the neighborhood. They knew it would take a lot of time and hard work, but they decided to do so. They like their new houses and liked to live in such a nice neighborhood.
Katrina felt she was very lucky. She lived in a nice neighborhood. Listening to David’s story made her feel thankful(感谢的) for life. Sometimes another person helps you understand how much you have.
根据短文内容完成句子。
【1】The house next to Katrina’s looked _________________.
【2】David and his family came to their new house by _______________.
【3】The teacher asked Katrina to ___________________.
【4】David felt _____________________ to live in his new house.
【5】__________________ helped Katrina understand she was lucky.
【答案】
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【解析】
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On a hot summer holiday, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house.
He j【1】 into the water, not realizing(意识到) a crocodile was swimming towards him. In the house, his mother was looking out of the w【2】. She saw the animal getting closer and closer to h【3】son. She ran to the water, shouting as l【4】as possible to the boy.
Hearing her v【5】, the little boy made a U-turn to his mother. It was too l【6】. The crocodile r【7】 him just as the boy reached his mother. The mother held her little boy by her arm as the crocodile bit his legs. The crocodile was much stronger t【8】 the mother. But the mother w