重庆市巴川中学校2023届部编人教版九年级初三语文中考总复习下册第一次月考英语试题带答案和解析-重庆.docx

重庆市巴川中学校2023届部编人教版九年级初三语文中考总复习下册第一次月考英语试题带答案和解析-重庆

听力选择题
A.How do you do? B.Nice to meet you, too. C.Fine, thanks.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
略

听力选择题
A.He is kind. B.He has a cold. C.It doesn’t matter.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】
What’s wrong with the little boy?

听力选择题
A.Yes, please. B.Of course. C.Never mind.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】
Could you help me clean the room, dear?

听力选择题
A.Thank you. B.Don’t say so. C.You’re welcome
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
The skirt looks nice on you.

听力选择题
A.I’ m John. B.He is my brother . C.This is John.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】
Who is that speaking?

听力选择题
A.May 24th . B.Sunday. C.Children’s Day.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】What’s the date today?

听力选择题
A.This Sunday. B.This Saturday. C.Next Sunday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
W: Peter, Would you like to see a film with me this Sunday?
M: Sure, I’d like to.
Q: When will they go to see a film?

听力选择题
A.Reading. B.Sleeping. C.Listening to the radio.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】
W: Alan, turn down the radio, please. Your father is sleeping.
M: OK. I’ll do it right now.
Q: What’s Alan’s father doing now?

听力选择题
A.Her mother. B.Her father. C.Her parents.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
W: I’m going to Beijing Zoo with my parents next month.
M: Have a good time, Lucy.
Q: Who’s Lucy going to Beijing Zoo with?

听力选择题
A.Behind the door. B.Under the bed. C.Near the door.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】
W: Tom, are your shoes behind the door?
M: No, they aren’t. They are under the bed.
Q: Where are Tom’s shoes?

听力选择题
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】
W: I hate the wet weather. It has rained for two weeks.
M: Me, too. The radio says it will be sunny this Sunday.
Q: What will the weather be like this Sunday?

听力选择题
A.At 10:00 p.m. B.At 10:40 p.m. C.At 9:20 p.m.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
M: Do you have to be home by 10:00 p.m., Vivian?
W: Not really. I have to be home 40 minutes earlier.
Q: When does Vivian have to be home?

听力选择题
听材料，回答下列小题。
【1】What would the man like?
A.A hot dog. B.A cola. C.A hot dog and a cola.
【2】How much should the man pay?
A.3 dollars. B.2 dollars. C.1 dollar.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【解析】
【原文】
W: What can I do for you?
M: I’d like a hot dog, please.
W: OK. Anything else?
M: A cola, please.
W: Sure. Here’s your hot dog…and your cola.
M: Thanks. How much are they?
W: A cola for 2 dollars and a hot dog for 1 dollar.
M: OK. Here’s the money.
W: Thanks. Bye.
M: Bye-bye.

听力选择题
听材料，回答下列小题。
【1】How many times has the boy been late this week?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
【2】Why did the boy get up late?
A.Because he stayed up late.
B.Because he studied for a test.
C.Because he didn’t hear the clock.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Look at the time, Nick. You are two hours late.
M: I’m very sorry, Miss Smith.
W: You have been late three days this week. What’s your excuse today?
M: I woke up late.
W: That’s not a good excuse. Don’t you have a clock?
M: Yes, I do.
W: Then why did you get up late?
M: The clock went off while I was sleeping. I didn’t hear it.

听力选择题
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
【1】Where were the writer and his family going?
A.Chongqing. B.Shanghai. C.Guangdong.
【2】How many daughters were there in the family?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
【3】What did the father want?
A.A book. B.A pen. C.A piece of paper.
【4】Who helped the father at last?
A.The writer. B.His wife. C.His daughters.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】B
【4】A
【解析】
【原文】
I was waiting at the airport before getting into my plane. My family and I were going to Shanghai. There was a family of four sitting next to me: the father, the mother and two daughters.
The father was speaking on his mobile phone and I saw he was talking to his daughters with his hands moving around. He wanted a pen to write with. Maybe they didn’t have a pen or they didn’t understand him. But I knew I had a pen in my bag. So I found it and handed it to him. He thanked me with a big smile.
Before he got into the plane, he turned to me and thanked me again. It made me happy to know that I could do a small thing to help someone with just a pen.

单选题
After Anna had _______ unusual talk with her teacher, she felt cheerful and made up her mind to
work very hard during the rest time of her junior life.
A. a B. an C. the D. \
【答案】B
【解析】句意：安娜同老师进行了一次不寻常的谈话后，她感到很高兴，决心在余下的初中生活中要努力学习。不定冠词an用以元音音素开头的单词前；a用以辅音音素开头的单词前。unusual [ʌn'juːʒʊəl]以元音音素开头，前面应该用不定冠词an，故答案为B。

单选题
Miss Miller is really a nice teacher. She teaches _______ English patiently.
A. we B. our C. us D. ours
【答案】C
【解析】句意：米勒老师真是个好老师，她耐心地教我们英语。teach后跟双宾语，teach sb. + 科目，意思是“教授某人某学科”。 sb.作动词的宾语，应为宾格形式， 故答案为C。

单选题
It’s so hard for us to say goodbye _________ we have so many happy days to remember.
A.because B.though C.if D.but
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：对我们来说很难说再见，因为我们有那么多快乐的日子要记住。
考查连词辨析。so因此，表结果；because因为，表原因；if如果，表条件；but但是，表转折。结合题干“It’s so hard for us to say goodbye…we have so many happy days to remember.”可知前后是因果关系，此处表原因，because符合语境，故选A。

单选题
— Lucy, would you like to go to the ________ to watch the newest action movie Operation Red Sea with me?
— Sure, I’d love to and I heard it was really exciting.
A.cinema B.library C.park D.station
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——露西愿意和我一起去电影院看电影《红海行动》吗？ ——当然，我很想去，我听说那真的很刺激。
考查名词。cinema电影院；library图书馆；park公园；station车站。根据下文“watch the newest action movie”可知，此处指的是一起去电影院，故选A。

单选题
It was late. She got into the room _______because she didn’t want to wake up anyone.
A.happily B.quickly C.quietly D.slowly
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：已经很晚了。她悄悄地走进房间，因为她不想吵醒任何人。
考查副词词义辨析，happily开心地；quickly快速地；quietly悄悄地；slowly慢慢地。根据“because she didn’t want to wake up anyone.”可知应该是悄悄地，故选C。

单选题
To solve the traffic problem, more and more bridges ________ across the river every year
in Chongqing.
A. were built B. will build C. are built D. are building
【答案】C
【解析】句意：为了解决交通问题，重庆每年都要在河上修建越来越多的桥梁。主语more and more bridges与build之间是被动的关系，根据时间状语every year判断，时态为一般现在时态，故答案为C。

单选题
In order to let more people pay attention to their plan, they ________ some signs on the wall.
A. put off B. put up C. put away D. put out
【答案】B
【解析】句意：为了让更多的人关注他们的计划，他们在墙上张贴上了一些标志。A. put off 延期；B. put up张贴；C. put away收起来；D. put out扑灭。结合句意可知，往墙上贴标语，故答案为B。

单选题
—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I think so. Sometimes it’s even _______ than grades.
A.more important B.less important C.the most important D.the least important
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——我认为学习怎样团队工作是必要的。——我也这样认为。有时候它甚至比成绩更重要。
考查形容词比较级。more important更重要；less important较不重要；the most important最重要；the least important最不重要。根据“than grades”可知是二者的比较级，用形容词比较级。根据“I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups”可知讲述的是团队工作比成绩更重要，用比较级“more important”。故选A。

单选题
Anna did all kinds of things to make the baby ________, but she failed.
A.to stop crying B.stop crying C.to stop to cry D.stop to cry
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：安娜做各种各样的事让婴儿停止哭泣，但是她失败了。
考查动词形式和固定短语。make使/让，是使役动词；make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，可排除AC两项。stop to do sth.停止某事去做另一事，stop doing sth.停止正在做的事，都是固定短语。根据语境，安娜做各种事的目的就是让婴儿停止哭泣，stop crying符合句意，故选B。

单选题
—Do you know _____?
—Sorry, I have no idea. I am looking for her, too.
A.what is Linda B.what Linda is C.where is Linda D.where Linda is
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——你知道琳达在哪里吗？——对不起，我不知道。我也在找她。
考查宾语从句。what什么，问事情；where在哪里，问地点。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。根据回答“I am looking for her, too”可知是问琳达在哪里，故选D。

完型填空
As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸) ". Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who _________ many people's lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS ________ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of ________ even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was _________ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause _________ the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust.
In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread_________around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led _________team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, _________ hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.
Zhong likes sports very much. _________ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and _________ young doctors. "I am just a doctor. " Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.
【1】A.helped B.saved C.liked D.influenced
【2】A.took out B.found out C.gave out D.broke out
【3】A.patients B.adults C.animals D.birds
【4】A.kind B.poor C.brave D.silent
【5】A.with B.to C.of D.in
【6】A.quickly B.slowly C.safely D.luckily
【7】A.my B.his C.her D.their
【8】A.weigh B.pollute C.shake D.wash
【9】A.When B.Although C.Unless D.Because
【10】A.thinks B.trusts C.teaches D.asks
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
2003年非典病毒从广东爆发，很快席卷了全国，钟南山院士在这场与疾病的斗争中，拯救了很多人的生命。2020年，新冠病毒在湖北爆发，84岁的钟南山院士又赶赴抗疫第一线，再次与病毒展开了斗争。在他的带领下，新冠病毒已经得到了有效抑制。
【1】句意：他是广东省的一名医生，在2003时拯救了很多人的生命。
考查动词辨析及语境。helped帮助；saved拯救；liked喜欢；influenced影响。根据句意“He is a doctor”以及空后…lives“……生命”可知，医生是拯救人们的生命的。故选B。
【2】句意：在2003年，广东省爆发了SARS。
考查动词短语辨析及语境。took out拿出；found out发现，查明；gave out分发，发出；broke out爆发。SARS即非典型性肺炎，是一种疾病，所以这里应指“疾病爆发”，故选D。
【3】句意：上百人甚至死于这场疾病。
考查名词辨析及语境。patients病人；adults成年人；animals动物；birds鸟。根据上文“Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.”可知，这里指感染了病毒的病人。故选A。
【4】句意：但是钟南山非常勇敢去抵抗这种疾病。
考查形容词辨析及语境。kind善良的，仁慈的；poor贫穷的；brave勇敢的；silent沉默的。根据上句话“So everyone was afraid of it.”和这句话开头的But表达转折可知，很多人都害怕这种疾病，但钟南山敢于和疾病斗争。故选C。
【5】句意：钟南山夜以继日的寻找这个疾病的起因。
考查介词辨析及语境。with和……一起；to到……；of……的；in在……里面。根据空前后的搭配the cause…the disease可知，这里表示“疾病的起因”，应用of所有格。故选C。
【6】句意：它迅速蔓延，成千上万的中国人被感染。
考查副词辨析及语境。quickly快速地；slowly慢地；safely安全地；luckily幸运的。根据句意可知，新冠病毒肺炎从武汉爆发，很快蔓延至全国各地。故选A。
【7】句意：84岁的钟南山带领他的团队去武汉抵抗这种疾病。
考查形容词性物主代词辨析及语境。my我的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据下句话“Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia.”可知，这里指钟南山的团队，应用his，故选B。
【8】句意：他建议人们戴口罩、勤洗手、少出门、不聚集。
考查动词辨析及语境。weigh称重；pollute污染；shake摇动，握手；wash洗。空后是hands“手”，从意思上可以排除A和B；根据常识可知，为了不被病毒感染，应该要勤洗手。故选D。
【9】句意：他67岁的时候还仍然在打篮球。
考查连词辨析及语境。When当……时候；Although虽然，尽管；Unless除非，如果不；Because因为。根据句意可知，这里表示“当……的时候”，用When引导时间状语从句。故选A。
【10】句意：现在84岁了，他仍然在医院治疗病人，教导年轻的医生。
考查动词辨析及语境。thinks思考，认为；trusts相信，信任；teaches教；asks问。根据语境可知，钟南山作为一名经验丰富的老医生，他应该是教导年轻的医生。故选C。
这是一篇记叙文，短文介绍了钟南山院士在2003年非典爆发以及2020年初新冠肺炎爆发时，勇于和疾病作斗争，最终战胜病毒的故事。短文内容非常贴合实际，紧跟时事，是一段非常好的阅读材料。题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，先通读一遍短文，尤其是短文开头和结尾，这两处一般不设空，学生们可以获得完整的信息，有利于推测文章的主题和大意；然后结合选项及语境作答，特别要注意空前后的搭配以及语境的提示，有些题目也考查词汇的基本用法和固定句型；最后将所选答案代入到原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。如第1小题和第2小题，这个主要从搭配上考虑；再如第5小题、第7小题和第9小题，这是几个考查语法的题目；再如第8小题，这个题目可以用生活常识来解题。

阅读理解
We often see many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day. How do they get an education?
In Hollywood, about forty teachers give lessons to the children in the shows. The teachers’ job is very important. They need to make sure that the children work only the permitted (允许) hours each week. They should also make sure that children learn the required (要求) subjects. They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education.
Child actors are required to have classes twenty hours each week. If they do not make much progress in school, they are not allowed to continue working in TV shows.
【1】About ______ teachers give lessons to the children in the shows.
A. twenty B. thirty C. forty D. fifty
【2】The teachers must make sure that the children get enough ______.
A. work time B. rest and play C. money D. gifts
【3】The child actors are not allowed to continue working in TV shows if they ______ .
A. do not make progress in school B. do not act well
C. work for twenty hours each week D. can not become famous stars
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【解析】
本文讲述了在好莱坞，大约有40名教师给做节目的孩子们上课。他们确保孩子们在接受教育的同时得到足够的休息和玩耍。如果他们在学校没有取得很大的进步，他们就不允许继续在电视节目中工作。
【1】细节理解题。根据In Hollywood, about forty teachers give lessons to the children in the shows.可知，在好莱坞，大约有40名教师给做节目的孩子们上课。故选C。
【2】细节理解题。根据They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education.可知，他们也确保孩子们在接受教育的同时得到足够的休息和玩耍。故选B。
【3】细节理解题。根据If they do not make much progress in school, they are not allowed to continue working in TV shows.可知，如果他们在学校没有取得很大的进步，他们就不允许继续在电视节目中工作。故选A。
认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education.可知，他们也确保孩子们在接受教育的同时得到足够的休息和玩耍。故选B。

阅读理解
WHAT’S ON THIS WEEKEND Films at the Museum
Two European films will be on this Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 498-7898. Captain Good Fellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Square on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free. International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.. Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”
“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert at 8:00 p.m. at Rose Hall, City College, Sunday. 【1】We can get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre by __________.
A.writing a letter B.sending an email
C.making a telephone call D.looking through the website
【2】Children cann