八年级上册9月月考英语网上检测无纸试题卷及答案解析带答案和解析(2022-2023年湖北省武汉市常青.docx

八年级上册9月月考英语网上检测无纸试题卷及答案解析带答案和解析（2022-2023年湖北省武汉市常青第一学校）

单选题
—________ do you have a sports meeting in your school?
—Once a year.
A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——在你的学校多长时间开一次运动会？——一年一次。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多长；how soon多久；how far多久；how often多长时间一次。根据“Once a year”一年一次，可知询问的是多长时间一次，疑问词用“How often”。故选D。

单选题
—I always spend a lot of time ________ watching TV.
—Oh, boy! It's bad for your eyes.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.played
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——我总是花很多时间看电视。——喔，男孩子，这对你的眼睛有害。
考查动名词。此处表示“某人花时间做某事”用固定结构“spend +时间+(in)doing”,此处用动名词playing。故选C。

单选题
If I have _______ , I can do it _______.
A.enough time; enough well B.enough time; well enough
C.time enough; enough well D.time enough; well enough
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：如果我有足够的时间，我就能做得足够好。
考查enough的用法。enough应放在名词前，形容词或副词后。结合选项，故选B。

单选题
—What terrible weather!
—It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.
A.hardly; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hardly D.hard; hard
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——-多糟糕的天气啊！——雨下得太大，人们几乎不能出去。
考查副词辨析。hard“猛烈；困难；努力”，既可作形容词也可作副词；hardly“几乎不”，是频度副词。第一空修饰动词rain，表示“雨下得大”，即hard；第二空表示“雨大几乎不能出去”，表示“几乎不”用hardly。故选C。

单选题
There were new books on the desk , so we didn't buy any.
A.few B.a few C.much D.a little
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：书桌上有几本新书，所以我们一本也没买。
考查不定代词。few几乎没有，很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义；a few一些，几（本/个……），修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义；much许多，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。“new books”是可数名词复数，排除C和D；根据下文“所以我们一本也没买”可知上文是“书桌上有几本新书”，表示肯定意义，填a few。故选B。

单选题
—Would you mind my sitting here? —_________. It’s for my best friend.
A.Not at all. B.Never mind C.Better not D.Of course not
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你介意我坐在这里吗？——最好不。它是我最好的朋友的。
考查情景交际。Not at all.一点也不；Never mind没关系；Better not最好不；Of course not当然不。上文“你介意我…”表请求，结合下文“它是朋友的”可知，此处表示“我介意 ”，故应用“最好不要”表示拒绝。故选C。

单选题
All of us feel surprise that ________a little boy can eat ________much food.
A.such, so B.so, such C.such, such D.so, so
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：这么小的男孩能吃这么多食物，我们大家都感到惊讶。
考查so和such的区别及用法。so为副词，修饰形容词或副词。其后接可数名词单数时，结构为：so+形容词+a/an+名词；such为形容词，修饰名词。其后接可数名词单数时，结构为：such+a/an+形容词+名词。但当可数名词复数或不可数名词前有many、few、little、much等修饰时，只能用so而不能用such。故本句中“a little boy”前应用形容词such； “much food”前应用副词so。故选A。

单选题
—I tried to _______ you several times, but no one answered the phone.
--I was travelling around last month.
A. touch B. reach C. receive D. meet
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——我设法给你打过几次电话，但是没有人接。——我上个月去旅行了。A. touch 接触；B. reach到达；C. receive接收；抓……；D. meet见面。这里是说打电话找你用reach。根据题意，故选B。

单选题
I decide _______ out quickly. Would you mind _______ the door for me?
A. to go; to open B. going; opening
C. to go; opening D. going; to open
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我决定快速地出去，你介意为我打开门吗？短语decide to do sth.表示决定去做某事；Would you mind doing sth.表示介意做某事；短语go out表示出去；open the door表示打开门。根据题意，故选C。

单选题
—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake ?
— ________but sorry.
A.anything ; Something B.something ; Everything
C.something ; Anything D.anything ; Nothing
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——你对你的错误还有什么要说的吗？——除了抱歉没什么可说的。
考查不定代词。anything任何事；something某事；一些事；everything一切事；nothing没什么事。something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和一般疑问句，第一个句子是疑问句，所以第一个空填anything。排除BC。根据“but sorry”可知，除了抱歉没什么可说的，所以第二个空填nothing。故选D。

单选题
Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby .
A.to stop crying B.stop crying
C.to stop to cry D.stop to cry
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：Danny做了各种各样的事情让孩子停止哭泣。
考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故排除AC。stop doing“停止正在做的事情”；stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”，根据Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby，可知是让孩子“停止哭泣”。故选B。

单选题
Lily thinks Huanyi is _______cinema she has ever been to, but I think Huaxin is even ______.
A. worse; the worst. B. worse; worse
C. the worst; the worst D. the worst; worse
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：莉莉认为Huanyi影院是她看过的最差的电影，但我认为Huaxin电影院更糟糕。根据语境可知第一个空是形容词的最高级作定语，the worst cinema表示最差的影院；第二个空用形容词的比较级，even worst表示更差。根据题意，故选D。

单选题
—Would you like tea or coffee ?
—________is OK. I really don't care.
A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你想喝茶还是咖啡？——什么都行。我真的不在意。
考查不定代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Both两者都；Either两者中任何一个；All三者或三者以上都。根据句意“I really don’t care”可知，咖啡或茶两者中任何一个都行。故选C。

单选题
Mr. Vickers usually starts the day ________?
A.from morning exercise B.up morning exercise
C.with morning exercise D.on morning exercise
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：维克斯先生通常以晨练开始他的一天。
考查介词辨析。from从……；up向上，沿着；with随着；on在……上。分析句子可知，start with表示“以……开始”。故选C。

单选题
Wei Hua doesn`t play soccer as as Kate
A.good B.well C.better D.best
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：魏华踢足球不如凯特好.
考查as...as和副词用法。as...as...“和……一样……”，中间用形容词或副词原级，故排除CD。play soccer是动词，此空为副词修饰动词，故选B。

完型填空
"What's the matter, Mom?"
As soon as I entered the door, I was __________ when I found that my mother was so sad. It was unusual—she usually opened the door and __________ me with a smile at this time of the day!
"She's __________," Mom looked at me, __________ at her flower. I knew what she said just then—the tulip (郁金香), mothers __________, was going to die.
A month ago, we moved into our new house. One day, Mom brought back a very beautiful tulip __________. In fact, Mom liked it so much. When she was __________, she would sit in her armchair beside the tulip. And she __________ asked us to enjoy its beautiful color and inviting smell together.
Mom treated the flower likes a baby and __________ it with all her heart. She put the tulip by the window, and moved it from one place to __________ to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she got up every morning was to __________ the tulip. Mom also fertilized (施肥) it many times every week.
She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and __________.
But the fact was quite different. The tulip was dying—__________ too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.
It's true that Mom loved the tulip. But this kind of love __________ be harmful. Love can sometimes __________ what you love.
【1】A.tired B.surprised C.relaxed D.pleased
【2】A.reached B.shared C.welcomed. D.waited
【3】A.dead B.died C.death D.dying
【4】A.pointing B.showing C.trying D.wondering
【5】A.mind B.favorite C.talent D.saying
【6】A.usually B.quietly C.excitedly D.loudly
【7】A.serious B.free C.busy D.better
【8】A.never B.ever C.hardly ever D.always
【9】A.thanked for B.cared for C.took care D.took after
【10】A.the other B.other C.another D.others
【11】A.touch B.water C.swing D.pick
【12】A.healthier B.shorter C.heavier D.cuter
【13】A.although B.because C.because of D.such as
【14】A.can B.should C.must D.need
【15】A.share B.win C.save D.kill
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【5】B
【6】C
【7】B
【8】D
【9】B
【10】C
【11】B
【12】A
【13】C
【14】A
【15】D
【解析】
本文讲述了妈妈因为给郁金香太多的阳光，水和肥料，导致郁金香快要死了。从中我们知道，有时太多的关爱可能会杀死自己喜欢的东西。
【1】
句意：我一进门，我发现妈妈非常悲伤时，我感到惊讶。
tired疲倦的，surprised惊讶的，relaxed放松的，pleased高兴的。根据后文的“It was unusual”可知，这是不同寻常的，因此感到惊讶，故选B。
【2】
句意：这一天的这个时候，她经常打开门，微笑着欢迎我。
reached 到达，shared分享，welcomed欢迎，waited等待。根据“ opened the door”和“with a smile ”可知，她打开门，微笑着，因此这是在欢迎我，故选C。
【3】
句意：妈妈看着，指着她的花说：“她快要死了。”
dead死的，是形容词；died去世，是动词；death死亡，是名词；dying快要死的，是形容词。根据后文的“was going to die.”可知，此处表示快要死了，故选D。
【4】
句意：妈妈看着，指着她的花说：“她快要死了。”
pointing指出，showing展示；trying努力；wondering想知道。point at“指向”，故选A。
【5】
句意：我知道她刚才那时说的话——郁金香，那是妈妈最喜欢的，它将要死了。
mind思维，favorite最喜欢的，talent天赋，saying谚语。根据后文的“Mom liked it so much.”可知，此处表示妈妈最喜欢的，故选B。
【6】
句意：一天，妈妈兴奋地带回来一个非常漂亮的郁金香。
usually经常，quietly安静地，excitedly兴奋地，loudly大声地。根据后文的“Mom liked it so much.”可知，妈妈非常喜欢郁金香，因此把它带回家，她非常高兴和兴奋，故选C。
【7】
句意：当她有空的时候，她就会坐在郁金香旁边的扶手椅上。
serious严肃的，free自由的，空闲的，busy 忙碌的，better更好的。根据“she would sit in her armchair beside the tulip. ”可知，她坐在扶手椅上，应是在她有空的时候，故选B。
【8】
句意：她总是让我们一起欣赏它美丽的颜色和诱人的气味。
never从不，ever曾经，hardly ever几乎不，always总是。根据前文的“ In fact, Mom liked it so much. ”可知，妈妈非常喜欢它，因此总是让我们一起欣赏它，故选D。
【9】
句意：妈妈像对待一个婴儿一样对待那棵花，全心全意地关心它。
thanked for因为......而感谢；cared for关心，照顾；took care小心；took after与......相像。根据“Mom treated the flower likes a baby”可知，妈妈总是照顾它，故选B。
【10】
句意：她把郁金香放在窗户旁边，从一个地方搬到另一个地方。
the other两者中的另一个；other其他一些的；another三者或三者中的另一个；others其他的（人或物）。from one place to another“从一个地方到另一个地方”，故选C。
【11】
句意：她每天早上起来做的第一件事就是给郁金香浇水。
touch 触碰，water浇水，swing 摇摆，pick捡起。根据后文的“ Mom also fertilized (施肥) it many times every week.”可知，这是在照顾郁金香，因此表示给郁金香浇水，故选B。
【12】
句意：她希望经过精心照料，郁金香会变得越来越美丽和健壮。
healthier 更健康的，shorter 更短的，heavier更沉的，cuter更聪明的。根据前文的“Mom also fertilized (施肥) it many times every week.”可知，妈妈给郁金香施肥，是想让它长得更健壮，故选A。
【13】
句意：郁金香快要死了——因为太多的阳光，水和肥料。
although尽管；because因为，是连词，后面接句子；because of 因为，是介词短语，后面不接句子；such as例如。结合句意，郁金香是因为太多的阳光，水和肥料，快要死了，此处表示原因，接名词 too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.，用介词短语because of。故选C。
【14】
句意：但是这种爱可能会有害。
can可能，should 应该，must必须，need需要。根据后文的“Love can sometimes 　　　　　15　　　　　 what you love.”可知，这种爱可能会有害，故选A。
【15】
句意：爱有时会杀死你所爱的东西。
share 分享，win 赢得，save 挽救，kill杀死。根据前文的“The tulip was dying—　　　　　13　　　　　 too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.”可知，有时太多的关爱会杀死自己喜欢的东西。故选D。

阅读理解
We surveyed（调查）300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:
（略）
【1】How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?
A.20. B.50. C.60. D.75.
【2】The people of 19-26 like ______best.
A.watching TV B.going to the movies
C.playing computer games D.taking a walk
【3】Which two activities do most of the people like doing?
A.Playing computer games and watching TV.
B.Going to the movies and taking a walk.
C.Watching TV and going to the movies.
D.Playing computer games and taking a walk.
【4】We know young people don’t like ________.
A.watching TV B.taking a walk
C.going to the movies D.playing computer games
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The people between 11-18 don’t like taking a walk.
B.The people of 27-35 like watching TV best.
C.People between 19-26 don’t like playing computer games at all.
D.The people between 11-18 like watching TV best.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
这篇短文针对各个年龄阶段的学生们喜欢在周末做什么做了一些调查。
【1】
细节理解题。根据表格中的信息可知，图表中白色柱形表示的是11到18岁这个年龄段的年轻人，这里面玩电脑游戏的大约是75个人。故选D。
【2】
细节理解题。根据表格中的信息可知，19到26岁年龄段的年轻人是灰色的柱体，从图表中可以看出，这个年龄段的人最喜欢看电视。故选A。
【3】
细节理解题。根据图表中的信息可知，在玩电脑、看电视、看电影和散步这四个活动中，不同年龄段的人最喜欢做的是看电视和看电影。故选C。
【4】
细节理解题。根据图表中的信息可知，在玩电脑、看电视、看电影和散步这四个活动中，不同年龄段的年轻人最不喜欢的是散步，因为这个活动参与的人数是最少的。故选B。
【5】
推理判断题。根据图表中taking a walk这里的内容可知，11到18岁的年轻人中只有十几个人喜欢散步，相比而言是几项活动中受喜欢程度最低的，所以推测11-18岁之间的人不喜欢散步。故选A。

阅读理解
When it was getting dark, a wolf was walking along the road. He was surprised to see his huge shadow (影子) under his feet.
"Wow, I didn't know I was so big." The wolf said to himself.
As time went by, the sun was going down and his shadow grew bigger and bigger, so it looked like a giant.
"Oh, look at my shadow. I'm so big!" The wolf thought that he was as big as his shadow. "I'm huge and excellent. I don't need to be afraid of the lion."
From then on, the wolf walked with his shoulders (肩膀) open. He thought of himself as the king of the forest.
"Why should I be afraid of the lion? Lion! Come out! Here is your match (对手)." It made the lion very angry, so he went to see the wolf.
"Here I am. I heard you said you could beat me. Now I am here. Why don't you prove (证明) it?"
The lion's sharp claw (爪子) hit the wolf's head hard. "Thump!" The wolf was knocked out. "Ah, help me!"
But it was too late when the wolf got to know that he wasn't as big or strong as his shadow. Unluckily, he became the lion's delicious supper.
One can not be overconfident!
【1】Why was the wolf so surprised?
A.Because he grew very quickly.
B.Because he was bigger than the other animals in the forest.
C.Because he saw his huge shadow.
D.Because he didn't need to be afraid of the lion anymore.
【2】The word "giant" in the passage probably means ________.
A.A strong man
B.A huge man
C.A very high mountain
D.The king of the forest
【3】The lion was very angry because the wolf ________.
A.didn't like to be his friend
B.came to ask him for some food
C.looked bigger and stronger than him
D.said he was not afraid of the lion and could beat him
【4】What can we know from the passage?
A.The lion ate the wolf at last.
B.The wolf didn't believe his shadow.
C.The wolf became the king of the forest at last.
D.The wolf just played a joke on the lion.
【5】Which one is the best title for this passage?
A.A Silly Wolf
B.A Wolf and a Lion
C.The King of the Forest
D.A Wolf and His Shadow
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】A
【5】D
【解析】
一只狼走在路上，看到自己的影子非常大，误以为自己很强壮，于是挑衅狮子，结果被狮子打倒在地，成了狮子的盘中餐。这则故事告诉我们，人不要过于自信。
【1】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He was surprised to see his huge shadow (影子) under his feet.”可知，狼看到自己脚下巨大的影子感到惊讶。故选C。
【2】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“…his shadow grew bigger and bigger, so it looked like a giant”可知，随着时间的推移，狼的影子越来越大，看起来像个巨人，故划线部分giant意为“一个巨大的人”。故选B。
【3】
细节理解题。根据第六段“‘Why should I be afraid of the lion? Lion! Come out! Here is your match (对手). ’ It made the lion very angry”可知，因为狼不害怕狮子并且认为自己能够打败狮子，所以狮子才非常生气。故选D。
【4】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Unluckily, he became the lion's delicious supper.”可知，狮子最终吃掉了狼。故选A。
【5】
最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了一只看到自己巨大的影子的狼误以为自己很强壮，结果成为了狮子的晚餐，故“一只狼和他的影子”可作为本文标题。故选D。

阅读理解
It was a hot day. Lion and Goat were both thirsty, but the pool was small. Goat bent down his head to drink .Lion saw this and shouted angrily, “I shall drink first. I’m King of all the animals.
Get out of my way!”
“No,” said Goat. “I shall drink first. I found the water. You can wait till I have finished.”
“You will drink it all up, ” said Lion. “There is not very much left, and I’m nearly dead with thirst.”
“And I haven’t had a drop all day, ” answered Goat.
So they quarreled loudly. Lion chased Goat to the top of a small hill. Neither of them was able to drink.
Suddenly, they both stopped and looked up into the hot blue sky. There, circling slowly above them, was Vulture(秃鹰)----.All the animals knew and was afraid of him. He is