牛津广州深圳版八年级上册英语Unit2Numbers话题数字与数据-全国.docx

牛津广州深圳版八年级上册英语Unit2Numbers话题数字与数据-全国

听力选择题
What is the maths problem?
A.（略） B.（略） C.（略）
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
M: Amy, I forgot to copy down the maths problem just now. Can you tell me?
W: Sure. It is seventy-two plus twenty-five.

听力选择题
Which city has the largest population in China?
A.（略） B.（略） C.（略）
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
W: Which city do you think has the largest population in China, Beijing or Shanghai?
M: Neither of them. It’s Chongqing.

听力选择题
What is the population of Beijing?
A.（略） B.（略） C.（略）
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Beijing is a huge city with the large population.
M: Yes. The population of Beijing is about 20 million.

听力选择题
What did people use to count things at first?
A.（略） B.（略） C.（略）
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】
W: Do you know what people used to count things at first?
M: Yes. They used their fingers and even their toes.

听力选择题
When should the speakers hand in the report?
A.（略） B.（略） C.（略）
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】
W: Have you finished your report about growing population? We have to hand it in this Wednesday.
M: Oh, I almost forgot it. Thanks for reminding me.

听力选择题
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个问题。
【1】What is David worried about?
A.His study. B.His mother. C.His work.
【2】What is the woman’s advice?
A.Her advice is to do some housework.
B.Her advice is to look after his sister.
C.Her advice is to get a job.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【解析】
【原文】
W: What’s the matter, David? You don’t look happy.
M: I ’m worried about my mother.
W: What’s wrong with her?
M: She seems to be very sick.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. Has she seen the doctor?
M: Yes, the doctor said there was nothing serious, but she really seemed to be very sick in the last few weeks.
W: Maybe she was too tired. What does your mother do?
M: She is a housewife. She has been looking after my 7-year-old sister for years. But now she is in primary school and my mother feels very lonely at home.
W: That might be the problem.
M: What do you mean?
W: She will be OK if she gets a job.

听力选择题
听下面第二段对话，回答下列两个问题。
【1】How far is it from Tom’s house to school?
A.It is about 13 kilometres.
B.It is about 15 kilometres.
C.It is about 50 kilometres.
【2】Which bus does Tom take to school?
A.He takes the No. 22 bus. B.He takes the No. 20 bus. C.He takes the No. 12 bus.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【解析】
【原文】
W: Tom, do you usually walk to school?
M: No, my school isn’t near my house. It’s about fifteen kilometres.
W: Then when and how do you go to school?
M: School starts at 8:00, so I take the No. 12 bus at 7:00 and get to school at 7:30.
W: I see. What do you often do after school?
M: I do my homework first and then watch TV for an hour.

听力选择题
听下面第三段对话，回答下列两个问题。
【1】What’s the percentage（百分比）of water on the Earth?
A.40%. B.60%. C.70%.
【2】When is World Water Day?
A.It is on March 22. B.It is on March 20. C.It is on March 12.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【解析】
【原文】
W: Mike, do you think we should save water?
M: No, I don’t think so, because water covers 70% of the Earth. We have a lot of it. What’s your idea, Linda?
W: I don’t agree with you. Although there is lots of water, only 2% of it is good for drinking. And many people die every year because of drinking dirty water.
M: Oh, I see. By the way, do you know World Water Day?
W: Yes, it is on March 22 every year.

听力填空
听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容回答问题，录音播放两遍。
【1】How much does an electric bike cost?
【2】How far can an electric bike travel at least in an hour?
【3】What are the advantages (优势) of the electric bike?
【4】What is the legal age (法定年龄) to ride an electric bike in England?
【答案】
【1】It costs about one thousand dollars. 或About one thousand dollars./ About $1,000.
【2】It can travel at least 32 kilometres an hour.或At least 32 kilometres.
【3】It makes low noise and doesn’t pollute the air.
【4】They can ride an electric bike when they are 14 years old.或14 years old.
【解析】
【原文】
An electric bike, also known as an e-bike, is a bike with an electric motor used to help the bike run. Electric bikes often cost about $1,000, and they use batteries. They can travel at least 32 kilometres in an hour. It is often as heavy as about 50 kilos. Since 1998, in some markets electric bikes have become more popular than traditional bikes. It makes low noise and doesn’t pollute the air. But if they run 40 or 45 kilometres, you have to change the battery. In England, people can’t ride an electric bike until they are 14 years old. Today, more and more people prefer electric bikes.

听力填空
你将听到一段短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。 World Population Day When the world population reached 5 billion In【1】 Which organization made the day as World
Population Day 【2】 When the first World Population Day was 【3】 What the meaning of World Population Day is To remind people of the importance of
【4】 in the population Why China has changed the policy Because of the problem of 【5】 【答案】
【1】July 11th, 1987.
【2】The United Nation
【3】July 11th, 1990
【4】changes
【5】aging
【解析】
【原文】
World Population Day is on July 11th. The population in the world reached 5 billion on July 11th, 1987. In order to celebrate this special day, the United Nations decided to make this day as World Population Day. So, the first World Population Day was on July 11th, 1990. The meaning of this day is to remind people of the importance of changes in the population. In China, thanks to family planning, the birth rate has been controlled. Now some reports show that China will face the problem of aging. So, the government has changed the policy and encourages people to have a second child.

听力选择题
请根据所听内容， 在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
【1】What is the population of Grande?
A.100,000. B.150,000. C.200,000.
【2】Why does the government build flats outside the centre?
A.Because it is expensive to live in the city centre.
B.Because there are more schools outside the centre.
C.Because it is more comfortable to live outside the centre.
【3】When did the local school in Copen close down?
A.Four years ago. B.Five years ago. C.Six years ago.
【4】How do children go to school in Grande?
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By train.
【5】What does Grande need?
A.More schools and buses. B.More hospitals. C.Better public services.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
【原文】
Grande is a city with 150,000 people. Copen is near it. People from Copen move to Grande to find jobs, and they need places to live in. However, it is expensive to live in the city centre, so the government build flats outside the centre. Soon the city becomes very crowded. What’s more, the small local school in Copen closed down six years ago, so children have to go to school in Grande. It takes an hour to get there by bus. There is a lot of traffic. It is clear that Grande needs more schools and buses. It also needs fresh air.