1、地铁常用英文缩写对照表附录:地铁常用英文缩写对照表名称全称中文意义AFCAuto Fare Collection自动售检票系统ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APIApplication Programming Interface应用程序接口ATCAutomatic Train Control列车自动控制ATOAutomatic Train Operation列车自动运行ATPAutomatic Train Protection列车自动防护ATSAutomatic Train Supervision列车自动监控BASBuildi
2、ng Automation System建筑设备自动化系统BSIBritish Standards Institution英国标准学会CCIR国际无线咨询委员会标准CIFCost Insurance and Freight到岸价格CSCContactless Smart Card非接触智能卡CSTContactless Smart Token非接触智能筹码DINDeutsches Institut fr Normung德国标准化学会EIAElectronic Industries Alliance美国电子工业协会EN欧洲标准EODEquipment Operating Data设备运行参数FA
3、SFire Alarm System火灾报警系统FTP Protocol文件传输协议GBGuoBiao中国国家标准HMIHuman Machine Interface人机接口IBPIntegrated Backup Panel综合后备盘IDCIntermodality Data Center清结算数据中心IECInternational Electrician Commission国际电工委员会IEEEInstitute for Electrical and Electronic Engineers国际电子与电气工程师协会ISOInternational Organization ForSta
4、ndardization国际标准化组织ISO14000环境管理体系标准ISO9001质量安全体系标准ITU-T国际电讯联盟JISCJapanese Industrial Standards Committee日本工业标准调查会LANLocal Area Network局域网MOCMinistry of Construction建设部MTBFMean Time Between Failure平均无故障时间MTTRMean Time To Repair平均修复时间NFPANational Fire Protection Association美国全国防火协会OCCOperated Control
5、Center控制中心OSIOpen System Internet开放系统互联OTNOpen Transport Network开放传输网络PCPersonal Computer个人计算机PSDPlatforms Screen Door安全门QoSQuality of Service服务质量RAMS安全性、可靠性、可用性、可维护性RIARailway Industry Association铁路工业协会SNMPSimple Network Management Protocol简单网络管理协议TB中国铁道部标准TCP/IPTransmission Control Protocol/Intern
6、et Protocol传输控制协议/网络互联协议UIC国际铁路联盟UPSUninterrupted Power Supply不间断电源WANWide Area Network广域网专业名称全称中文意义车 辆 系 统APUAudio Power Unit放大器单元AW0空载AW1定员每位乘客都有座位AW2满员每平方米6人AW3超员每平方米9人DVADigital and Audio Announcements数字语音广播器FDUFrontal Display Unit前部显示单元IDUInternal Display Unit内部显示单元LRULine Replaceable Unit线路可替换
7、单元MMotor Car不带受电弓的动车MpMotor Car With Pantograph带受电弓的动车MPUMain Processor Unit主控单元PBPowered Bogie动车转向架TTrailer不带司机室拖车TBDTo be Defined待定义,待规定TBExTrailer Bogie-External拖车外转向架TBInTrain Bogie-Intermediate拖车中间转向架TBUTread Brake Unit踏面制动单元TcTrailer Car带司机室拖车TIMSTrain Integrated Management System列车综合管理系统VPIVi
8、sual Passenger Information可视乘客信息VVVFVariable Voltage Variable Frequency变压变频WSPWheel Speed Sensor轮速传感器信 号 系 统ACSAxle Counting System计轴系统AMATO ModeATO自动折返模式APAccess Point接入点ASAccess Switch接入交换机ATOAutomatic Train Operation列车自动运行ATPAutomatic Train Protection列车自动防护ATPMATP Manual ModeATP防护下的人工列车驾驶模式ATSAut
9、omatic Train Supervision列车自动监控BSBackbone Switch骨干交换机CBTCCommunications-Based Train Control基于通信的列车控制CCCarborne Controller车载控制器CIComputer Based Interlocking计算机联锁DCSData Communication Subsystem数据通信子系统DSUDatabase Storage Unit数据库存储单元DTIDeparture Time Indicator发车计时器EBEmergency Brake紧急制动ILCInterlocking Con
10、troller联锁控制器LEDLight Emitting Diode发光二极管MALMovement Authority Limit移动授权MRMobile Radio车载无线台OCCOperational Control Center运营控制中心RMRestricted Manual限制人工模式TODTrain Operator Display司机显示器USSIUnion Switch & Signal International Co.美国联合道岔信号国际有限公司ZCZone Controller区域控制器通信系统CDDConfiguration and Data Distributio
11、n Server配置及数字分配服务器DDFDigital Distribution Frame数字配线架DxTiPDigital Exchange for TETRATETRA数字交换机ISDNIntegrated Services Digital Network综合业务数字网MDFMultiplex Distribution Frame综合配线架NCCNetwork Control System网络控制系统ODFOptical Distribution Frame光配线架OMSOTN Management SystemOTN管理系统PABXPrivate Automatic Branch E
12、xchange专用自动小交换机PCMPulse Code Modulation脉冲编码调制PISPassenger Information and Indication System旅客向导系统PSTNPublic Switched Telephone Network公用电话交换网TBSTETRA Base StationTETRA基站TETRATerrestial Trunked Radio欧洲数字集群标准TDMTime Division Multiplexing时分复用VDFAudio Distribution Frame音频配线架自 动 售 检 票 系 统ACCAFC Clearing
13、Center轨道交通AFC清算管理中心AGMAutomatic Gate Machine自动检票机BOMBooking Machine半自动售(补)票机GATE闸机LCCLine Center Computer System线路中心计算机系统PCTPortable Checking Ticketing便携式验票机PINPersonal Identification Number个人身份号码SCStation Computer System车站计算机系统TCMTicket Checking Machine自动验票机TVMTicket Vending Machine自动售票机防 灾 报 警 系 统
14、EMCElectro Magnetic Compliance电磁兼容性ESTEdwards System Technology爱德华系统技术FACFire Advisory Council消防专项合格证书GCCGraphic Control Computer图形监视计算机I/OInput/Output输入/输出LCDLiquid Crystal Displayer液晶显示器MIBManage Information Bursary管理信息库NCSNetwork Control Station网络控制工作站环 境 监 控 系 统DCSDistributed Control System集散控制系
15、统DDCDirect Control System数字直接控制器ECSEnvironment Control System环境控制系统EMCSElectrical and Mechanical Control System机电控制系统PIDProportional-Integral-Differential比例-积分-微分调节PLCProgram Logical Controller可编程序控制器RI/ORemote Input/Output远程输入输出安 全 门 系 统ASGAutomatic Slide Door活动门DCUDoor Control Unit门机控制器EEG/DEmerge
16、ncy Escape Gate/Door应急门ERMEmergency Release Machanism紧急解锁装置FIXFixed Door固定门PEGPlatform End Door端门供 电 系 统AISGas Insulated Switchgear全封空气闭组合电器CTCurrent Transformer电流互感器CVTCapacitive Voltage Transformer电容式电压互感器DASDispatching Automation System调度自动化系统GISGas Insulated Switchgear全封气体闭组合电器RTURemote Terminal
17、 Unit远动终端SCADASupervisory Control and Data Acquisition System数据采集与监控系统SCSSupervisory Control System监控系统SSSub-Station变电所UIASUnmanned operation and Integrated Automation for Substation变电所无人值班综合自动VTVoltage Transformer电压互感器给 排 水 系 统BPBackflow Pollution回流污染CPCirculating Period循环周期GHGulley Hole雨水口GIGrease Interceptor隔油池RPReturn Pipe回水管STSeptic Tank化粪池电 扶 梯 系 统CPControl Panel控制柜CWCounter Weight对重EHElevator Hoistway电梯井道LMLift Machine电梯驱动主机OBOil Buffer油压缓冲器OPOperating Panel操纵盘PEPassenger Elevator客梯