电大2020春(本)人文英语3(1-5单元)练习.doc

Listening and Speaking 1
理解细节,判断准确信息,Mary得有利条件就是什么
选择一项或多项:
A、 Her mother did a lot to help her take care of the children、
B、 She is satisfied with her fouryear marriage、 
C、 She takes care of her children all the time、
D、 She has two children、 
E、 She loves her kids, but she regrets having babies so early、 
F、 She has less experience with kids、
G、 Now she has a new job and works hard、
The correct answers are: She has two children、, She loves her kids, but she regrets having babies so early、, She takes care of her children all the time、, She is satisfied with her fouryear marriage、
Listening and Speaking 2
根据对话,判断老年人得优势有哪些？
选择一项或多项:
A、 You can't do what you used to、
B、 You understand where you have been、 
C、 You're glad to be part of the life、 
D、 Now it's hard to be as quick as you used to be
E、 It's a little inconvenient、
F、 You understand the changes around you、 
Reading 1
This graph shows there has been a decrease in the number of couples ______________(生三个或更多孩子)、
who have three or more children
反馈
正确答案:who have three or more children
题目2
完成
满分1、00
题干
If this trend continues, couples will have ______________(更少得孩子)
fewer children
反馈
正确答案:fewer children
题目3
完成
满分1、00
题干
Proportion of couples with two children ______________(保持稳定)from 1986 to 2006、
remained steady
反馈
正确答案:remained steady
题目4
完成
满分1、00
标记题目
题干
From the graph, we can see that the number of women with three or more children______________(明显减少)in 1996 pared with that in 1986、
decreased dramatically
反馈
正确答案:decreased dramatically
题目5
完成
满分1、00
标记题目
题干
We can infer that the number of women with a single child will ______________(将会增长)
go up、
反馈
正确答案:go up、
Reading 2
When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning
当您管教孩子时,很容易忘记她们仍处在学习阶段。
反馈
答案:当您管教孩子时,很容易忘记她们仍处在学习阶段。
题目2
完成
满分1、00
标记题目
题干
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations、
您最大得一个纠结就就是提醒自己对孩子要有合理得期望。
反馈
答案:您最大得一个纠结就就是提醒自己对孩子要有合理得期望。
题目3
完成
满分1、00
标记题目
题干
It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important、
给双方时间去思考与认真倾听对方得心声,这就是非常重要得。
反馈
答案:给双方时间去思考与认真倾听对方得心声,这就是非常重要得。
题目4
完成
满分1、00
标记题目
题干
Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at municating with them、
除此之外,您陪伴孩子得时间越长,您就越能更好地与她们沟通。
反馈
答案:除此之外,您陪伴孩子得时间越长,您就越能更好地与她们沟通。
题目5
完成
满分1、00
标记题目
题干
You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest、
您不应该期望您最小得孩子能与最大得孩子一样做事认真负责。
反馈
答案:您不应该期望您最小得孩子能与最大得孩子一样做事认真负责。
单元2
o
Listening and Speaking 1
略
Listening and Speaking 2
听文中录音,将问题与回答相匹配?
选项:
A、 She feels sad、  
B、 Her grandmother hurt herself、  
C、 His grandfather、   
D、 Being a good listener、
E、 His grandfather、
 1、 How is Bai Mei's weekend? 回答
2、 Why is Bai Mei upset?回答
3、 Who did Zhuang Hua use to look after? 回答
4、 What's important when we are looking after the elderly?回答
5、 What can we do when the elderly feels lonely?回答
reading1
根据短文大意判断正误。
题目1
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
Elderly people always obey the routine structure、
选择一项:
对
错 
反馈
正确得答案就是“错”。
题目2
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
To provide elderly people with better care, we need to know them more、
选择一项:
对 
错
反馈
正确得答案就是“对”。
题目3
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
We needn't respect elderly people when caring them、
选择一项:
对
错 
反馈
正确得答案就是“错”。
题目4
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
Discussion with them can't make elderly people feel needed、
选择一项:
对
错 
反馈
正确得答案就是“错”。
题目5
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
It is necessary for elderly people to make friends
选择一项:
对 
错
反馈
正确得答案就是“对”。
Reading2
What does GDP stand for?
选择一项:
A、 Government document publishing、
B、 General domestic product、
C、 Gross domestic product、 
反馈
您得回答正确
正确答案就是:Gross domestic product、
题目2
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
What does the word “decreasing” in Para、 2 mean?
选择一项:
A、 It means “peaking”、
B、 It means “falling”、 
C、 It means “rising”、
反馈
您得回答正确
正确答案就是:It means “falling”、
题目3
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
What was China's GDP per capita in 2012?
选择一项:
A、 It was 1,000 U、S、 dollars、
B、 It was 6,000 U、S、 dollars、 
C、 It was 10,000 U、S、 dollars、
反馈
您得回答正确
正确答案就是:It was 6,000 U、S、 dollars、
题目4
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
Why is China's economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？
选择一项:
A、 Because when China was classed as an aging society, our GDP per capita is high、
B、 Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita、 
C、 Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita、
反馈
您得回答正确
正确答案就是:Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita、
Writing
请尝试将下列词汇填入合适得位置,将健康问候卡补充完整。
enjoy    Dear     sorry     recovery     miss
回答  Grandpa,
I am so 回答 that you haven't been feeling well、 You must hurry and get well! I 回答 you very much, and hope you 回答 the fruits and beautiful flowers I sent to you、Please take good care of yourself、 I wish you a quick 回答
单元三
Listening and speaking1
根据文中内容进行词义匹配。
选项:
A、 a feeling of anxiousness
B、 very bad or unpleasant
C、 a diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work
D、 circulate or distribute or equip with
E、 a statement that represents something in words
F、 relating to a city or town or district
 1、 awful 回答
2、 embassy 回答
3、 issue 回答
4、 description 回答
5、 local 回答
6、 upset 回答
Listening and speaking2
根据文中得对话内容,给出下面单词得具体含义。

选项:
A、something owned
B、a suite of rooms usually on one floor of a house
C、present a danger to
D、tie something around someone's mouth in order to silence him or her
E、a structure supporting or containing something
F、the sound made by a dog
G、 get or find back
 1、 apartment 回答
2、 threaten回答
3、 gag 回答
4、 frame 回答
5、 bark回答
6、 recover回答
7、 property回答
Reading1
根据短文大意判断正误。
题目1
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to bat crime、
选择一项:
对
错 
反馈
正确得答案就是“错”。
题目2
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design
选择一项:
对 
错
反馈
正确得答案就是“对”。
题目3
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
The biggest site that police are approving fully is nextdoor、、
选择一项:
对 
错
反馈
正确得答案就是“对”。
题目4
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
The purpose of nextdoor、 is to help locals set up a real munity、
选择一项:
对
错 
反馈
正确得答案就是“错”。
题目5
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
If you use the nextdoor、 site, you have to pay for it、
选择一项:
对
错 
Reading2
What is the topic discussed in the text?
选择一项:
A、 How to keep your valuables or cash safe、
B、 Be suspicious of strangers、
C、 Ways to keep your home safe、 
反馈
您得回答正确
正确答案就是:Ways to keep your home safe、
题目2
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
Which statement is true according to the text?
选择一项:
A、 It is not necessary to lock the door and windows when you are inside the house、
B、 Hide the valuables or cash out of sight because they may attract burglars、 
C、 It is easy for you to recognize who is going to break in your home、
反馈
您得回答正确
正确答案就是:Hide the valuables or cash out of sight because they may attract burglars、
题目3
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
Which statement is NOT true according to the text?
选择一项:
A、 Installing an alarm system may drive the burglars away before they steal anything from your home、
B、 It is very easy for the burglars to find the door key under planters, doormat、
C、 Welllit homes may help the burglars to break into the house、 
反馈
您得回答正确
正确答案就是:Welllit homes may help the burglars to break into the house、
题目4
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
By saying “Be suspicious of strangers” in Para、 3, the writer means 、
选择一项:
A、 never trusting strangers
B、 keeping the strangers away from us
C、 catching the suspected strangers 
Writing
A Crime Happened in the School
At 12:30 last night, when all the people were sleeping, two thieves broke into a lab on the second floor where they discovered some expensive equipment、 When they were trying to move the equipment out of the building, the doorkeeper heard the sound and immediately called the police nearby the school、 The two thieves were at last caught/arrested 20 minutes later、 The policemen warned everyone to keep away from thieves、
单元4
Listening and speaking1
词义匹配,学习词汇含义。
 选项:
A、a single element of data from a collection
B、activities undertaken by a group of people in order to achieve a particular goal or overe a particular difficulty
C、an action or actions taken to stop somebody from doing something or to stop something from happening
D、the use of physical force to injure somebody or damage something
E、the act of preventing somebody or something from being harmed or damaged, or the state of being kept safe
F、just barely sufficient in quality or quantity to meet a need or qualify for something
G、 somebody who has mitted a crime
 1、 effort 回答
2、 prevention回答
3、 violence 回答
4、 protection 回答
5、 inadequate回答
6、 criminal回答
7、 statistic回答
Listening and speaking2
正确答案就是:appropriate → fitting, cause → reason,  juvenile → youngster, operating → running, filter → clean,influence → effect, supervision → management, environment → surroundings词义匹配,学习词汇含义。
cause
答案 1 
influence
答案 2 
supervision
答案 3 
filter
答案 4 
appropriate
答案 5 
operating
答案 6 
 juvenile
答案 7 
environment
答案 8 
Reading1
根据短文大意判断正误
题目1
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they mit offenses、
选择一项:
对
错 
反馈
正确得答案就是“错”。
题目2
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency、
选择一项:
对
错 
反馈
正确得答案就是“错”。
题目3
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service agencies、
选择一项:
对 
错
反馈
正确得答案就是“对”。
题目4
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children、
选择一项:
对 
错
反馈
正确得答案就是“对”。
题目5
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
Children always involved in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency、
选择一项:
对 
错
反馈
正确得答案就是“对”。
题目6
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
Keep your children away from juvenile delinquents、
选择一项:
对 
错
阅读理解,完成句子。
选项:
A、adequate supervision
B、the dangers of drugs
C、Get your children involved in afterschool recreational activities
D、who your children's friends are
E、keep your children in school
 1、 You should回答
 to prevent delinquency、
2、 Exercise回答
3、 Educate your children about回答
4、 回答

 , sports, munity service or other positive activities、
5、 now 回答
Reading2
阅读短文,回答问题。
题目1
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
What is the main idea of this text?
选择一项:
A、 The Internet has been a mon part of our daily life、
B、 Ideas to protect yourself and your family from being a victim of Internet crimes、 
C、 Suspected Internet crimes report、
反馈
您得回答正确
正确答案就是:Ideas to protect yourself and your family from being a victim of Internet crimes、
题目2
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
How many ideas are mentioned to protect yourself and your family from being a victim of Internet crimes?
选择一项:
A、 7
B、 6 
C、 8
反馈
您得回答正确
正确答案就是:6
题目3
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
选择一项:
A、 If you don't have time to keep an eye, you may use some software to stop certain inappropriate websites、
B、 Antispyware may help hackers get information such as passwords to bank accounts、 
C、 Children are very easy to be potential online victims、
反馈
您得回答正确
正确答案就是:Antispyware may help hackers get information such as passwords to bank accounts、
题目4
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
选择一项:
A、 If you find suspected Internet crimes, you can contact your local police office、 
B、 It is useless to talk with your children about Internet crimes for it may not happen to them at all、
C、 Turning off your firewall will prevent hackers from getting information、
反馈
您得回答正确
正确答案就是:If you find suspected Internet crimes, you can contact your local police office、
题目5
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
Use websites when purchasing items online and giving credit card numbers、
选择一项:
A、 suspected
B、 suspicious
C、 secured 
反馈
您得回答正确
正确答案就是:secured
题目6
正确
获得1、00分中得1、00分
标记题目
题干
词义匹配,学习词汇含义。
1、 the means by which you get to a place (1)
答案 1
2、 possible or likely in the future (1)
答案 2
3、 exposed to an attack or possible damage (1)
答案 3
4、 a person, group, pany, or state that steals from others or destroys others for gain (1)
答案 4
5、 to persuade somebody to do something by making it look very attractive (1)
答案 5
6、 somebody who is hurt or killed by somebody or something, especially in a crime, accident, or disaster (1)
答案 6
7、 to make someone get a disease, that can be spread from one person to another (2)
答案 7
8、 not suitable in a particular situation (1)
答案 8
9、 inclined or tending to believe that something is wrong (6)
答案 9
10、 to send a message to somebody (7)
答案 10
Writing
Description of the Case
at about 11、00 p、m、 last Saturday, there was a robbery on the 6th street、 At that time, a young man was robbed by another man, and he lost a handbag with a puter, mobile phone and his passport、 According to victim description, the wanted criminal was short and slim, and his face was long and big、 He has big eyes with cruel eyesight, long and dirty fingernails、 And he wore a worn jacket, a pair of jeans and trainers、 If you would see someone like that description, you contact 110 at any time、 The reward is RMB 5000、
单元5
Listening and speaking1
根据课文录音,回答问题。
题目1
完成
满分1、00
标记题目
题干
What are they talking about in the dialog?
They are talking about the preparation of a speech、
反馈
正确答案:They are talking about the preparation of a speech、
题目2
完成
满分1、00
标记题目
题干
What is Peter going to do at the weekend and what is he worried about?
Peter is going to deliver a speech at the weekend and he is worried that his audience may find his speech boring and fall asleep、
反馈
正确答案:Peter is going to deliver a speech at the weekend and he is worried that his audience may find his speech boring and fall asleep、
题目3
完成
满分1、00
标记题目
题干
 What are Molly's suggestions to Peter?
Molly's suggestions to Peter are as follows:(1) First, he should remember to keep eyecontact with his audience、(2) Secondly, he should mind his tone、 Make sure that he is talking, not just reciting his draft、(3) If he wants to make his presentation vivid, he may use some visual aids like PPT、(4) If he wants to have some interaction with his audience, he may prepare some questions for them、
Listening and speaking2
根据对话内容,完成Molly与Peter所说得话。
选项:
A:more interaction activities
B:by asking a question
C:play with your audience
D:Hold their attention
E:make it interesting
Peter:
1、I have no idea how to 回答、
2、Ar