大学英语视听说第二版第四册答案.doc

第四册
Unit1
Lead in
Task 1
Enraged, fuming ,furious , irritated, livid, outraged, blow up, flare up, fly into a fury/rage,hit the roof 、
Horrified, scared,terrified, scared to death, paralyzed with fear, feel a shiver run down one’sspine、
Beaming, cheerful,joyful, thrilled, as happy as a king, in seventh heaven, on top of theworld, over the moon、
Blue,brokenhearted, cheerless, depressed, heartbroken, down in the dumps, in lowspirits, get (a case of) the blues, out of sorts、
Task 2
C B D A D
Listening In
Task 1
A C D C B
Task 2
(1) families (2) chemicals (3) information (4) certain symptoms (5) selfesteem (6) thinking patterns (7) mood (8) divorce (9) physical abuse (10) financial difficulties (11) stress (12)anxiety
Task 3
B D A A C
Let’s Talk
(1) shy (2) crying (3) scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) fortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing up (18) learn
Further Listening and Speaking
Task 1:
owner ; running ; drop ; run; local ;yelling ; lives ; As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tall ; The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shaking ; I got to get out of town! Didn't you hear Big John is ing
Task 2
A B C C D
Task 3
T F F T F
Viewing and speaking
Task 1
(1) Seven / 7 (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheap
Unit1 Test
Part I
C D B C D
Part II
(1) over (2) panionship (3) lover (4) definition (5) scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) After he learned he had defeated the enemy fleet,he spoke his last words with a smile:Thank God,I've done my duty、(9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people,the petitive edge would soon be lost、(10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of
Happiness
Part III
B A D C C
Part IV
A D C A B C B D A A
Unit 2
Lead in
Task 1
f d a e h i b c j
Basic listening practice
BACDB
Listening in
Task 1
CAADB
Task 2
(1) the end (2) discounts (3) Tshirts (4) bigname brands (5) Interchangeable pieces (6) black trousers (7) several times (8) simplest (9) stylish and fashionable
Task 3
ABACD
let’s talk
Task 1
wealthy ;clothing styles ;figure ;slimmer; construction ;light ;larger ;
Formal; brightly colored ;the rich and the poor ;one class; occasions ;Poorer people
Further listening
Task 1
CAABA
Task 2
BABAB
Task 3
She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them、
She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match、 If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up、
If she wears a Tshirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual、 If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the Tshirt into casual chic、
Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping、
Viewing and speaking
Task 1
(1) bining clothing with new technology (2) brandnew style (3) new industrial design solutions (4) electronics and fashion (5) into your collar (6) went into partnership with (7) bring them together (8) the modernday worker (9) 600 pounds 10) to what we might expect
Unit test
Part I
CBCBD
Part II
contest ;queens; outgoing ; cheers ; title ; tours ; performed ;
A beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done a great job、
Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate、
All the same,some Australians were hoping the twohour show would draw world attention to the be、
Part III
ADCBB
Part IV
CDADD BCBDB

Unit 3
Lead in
Task 1
drought; earthquake; flood ;forest fire ; landslide ;snowstorm ;tsunami ; typhoon ;volcanic eruption
Basic listening
DACBC
Listening in
Task 1
BCADC
Task 2
BBABA
Task 3
drought ; tsunami ; undersea ; result in ; dry spell; flood ; water supplies ; famine ;agriculture ;heavy rainfall ; melting ;swell ; manmade dams
Let’s talk
Task 1
Erupted ;burying ;few ;overseas; rescue; injured; damaged; islanders; seven ;biggest ;close; aftershocks ;trap;20 million pounds; disease
Further listening
Task 1
BADAC
Task 2
1、 Since the pany was posed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance、 But the farmer called the pany anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available、
2、 The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames、
3、 After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire、
4、 After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire、
5、 The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck、" That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery、
Task 3
ABCDC
Viewing and speaking
Task 1
rescued ;worst flooding ;surprise; flooded ;my son's ;crews ;burst ;hit ;save ;high tide ;furniture ;normal; puter system ;drugs ;heavy
Unit Test
Part I
A C C D D

Part II
at , section, connects, bottom, shining, As, cross,
Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone was running away from something、
A huge flood was streaming down the mountain、Wwere standing on a high place,so we could see everything、
It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that day、

Part III
A B B D C

Part IV
B D A C C D A B D A
Unit 4
Lead in
c d a e h f i g b
Basic listening
CBABD
Listening in
Task l
CBDAA
Task 2
Relationships ;marketing manager; in conflict with ;expenses ;ended in vain ;training administrator ;visited ;establish ;closer relationships; longterm ;picked up
Task 3
CDDCA
Let's talk
Task 1
16 ;features; brief ;eight ;paper ;guidelines ;interviews ;treatment ;e back; Deadlines ;meet; guidance ;scary
Further listening
Task 1
DBCAC
Task 2
BABAB
Task 3
1、 They gathered for lunch to wele the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson、
2、 The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO、
3、 The message read, "Blame your predecessor、" So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO、
4、 The message read, "Reorganize、" The new CEO did it, and the pany quickly rebounded、
5、 The message said, "Prepare three envelopes、" It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO、
Viewing and speaking
Task 1
earning ;live on ;frustrating ;head ;chasing; television ;editor; launching ;basis ;privileged
Unit Test
Part I
D D A D D
Part II
expensive ,declined ,averaged ,pared ,agency ,floor ,acmodation、
But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nine places to the tenth among the world’s most expensive office location、
Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economy environment、
In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dol terms it is virtually unchanged、
Part III
D C A D B
Part IV
A B D C A D D C C D
Unit 5
Lead in
BABC
Basic listening practice
BCACD
Listening in
Task 1
BACCD
Task 2
BABAB
Task 3
DCBCA
Let's talk
Task 1
(1)supermarkets (2) a factory (3) capacity (4) kitchen (5) mercial (6) six / 6 (7) against (8) my own (9) appeal (10) larger (11) highrisk (12)gamble (13) oneman (14) support
Further listening and speaking
Task 1
ABCDA
Task 2
TTFFF
Task 3
1、 She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes、 But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared、
2、 They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives、
3、 She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"
4、 In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the daytoday challenges people face when they get laidoff、
5、 They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July、
Viewing and speaking
Task 1
(1) turn things around (2) uggestions (3) expectations (4) how many
(5) three million (6) target (7) salespeople (8) market (9)brand (10) problems (11) challenges (12) money (13) hard task (14) salesmen (15) investment (16) experienced (17) negotiation
Unit test
Part I
CDCBD
Part II
(1)positive (2)reasons (3)try (4)figure (5)maintain (6)curve (7)path
(8)It’s clear that job hopping benefits theemployee , not the employer、
(9)the trick with job hopping is to make sureyour resume always shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go 、
(10)You can show that you are loyal to apany by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performance、
Part III
CBDAC
Part IV
ABDCD CDBBA
Unit 6
Lead in
Stonehenge, crop circle, UFO, Great Pyramid, statueson Easter island, Maya civilization
Basic listening
CCADB
Listening in
Task 1
CBADC
Task 2
(1) terrible (2) misfortune (3) reflection (4) damaged (5) heaven (6) pick (7) washed
(8) Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified
(9) Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all
(10) they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a plete change in personality
Task 3
falling stock markets ;even more superstitious ;much less; constructive action; less lucky; worked; more satisfied; exams; trust ;revision
Let's talk
Task 1
mystery; inside out ;largest ;three million ;outside ;inner ;his theory ;used up; the base ;137meter ;purpose ;tall, narrow ;100,000 or so; radar
Further listening and speaking
Task 1
ABDDB
Task 2
AABBA
Task 3
1、 The magician did the same tricks over and over again、
2、 The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick、 Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show、
3、 Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter、 The 4、 performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a edy、
4、 The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank、 The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side、
5、 He said, "OK, I give up、 But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat、"
Viewing and speaking
Task 1
feet ;shapes ;theory ;manmade ;look after; experts ;a million ;outer space ;extraterrestrial ;conceivable ;circle maker ;image ;explain ;genuine; lifting out of ;rubbish; mystery ;mysterious; farmers ;catch ;appear ;landscape
Unit test
Part I
DACCC
Part II
(1)discover(2)eager (3)died(4)convincing(5)writing(6)Indians(7)taught
(8)The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoesthey farmed 、 These sweet potatoes came from the Americas、
(9)Remember that the distances involved weregreat ,further than the distance from Europe to the closet place in theAmericas、
(10) a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with them
Part III
BDACD
Part IV
ADDDC ABCCC
Unit 7
Basic listening
AADBC
Listening in
Task 1
DCAAB
Task 2
DCAAB
Task 3
Rest; Sunday; industrial revolution; God ;sixday work week ;late 19th and early 20th ;relaxation ;great boon ;consumer spending ;Second World War ;two days ;do not work ;religious activities
Let's talk
Task 1
held back ;transport ;highest ;subsistence ;lower ;2,000kilometer ;minerals ;potential ;development ;number one ;tourism ;only two ;landscapes ;fascinating ;muting ;tourist ;ruined ;history ;traditional; mistakes
Further listening and speaking
Task 1
AABBB
Task 2
CABBD
Task 3
ABCDC
Viewing and speaking
Task 1
book ;search engines ;real customers ;judge ;250 pounds ;two days / 2 days ;partying ;click ;targeting
Unit 7 test
Part I
CABDD
Part II
(1)when(2)petitiveness(3)unmanned(4)regularly(5)extra(6)households(7)Previously
(8)To serve these new shoppers it is alsonecessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work onweekends、
(9)Weekends are days when people can safelysleep in and about the ill effects of a hangover、
(10)One area in which the weekend has remainedunaffected is education, where school is are shut on Saturdays and Sundays、
Part III
CABDD
Part IV
CACDB AACBB
Unit 8
Lead in
Task 1
cafdghe
Task 2
GM crops,stem cell,genetic map,cloning
Basic listening practice
BACAC
Listening in
Task 1
BAADD
Task 2
Research ;genes ;journal; warn ;productivity ;grow ;survival
Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests;
The new map could better explain more than just rice、 Rice shares a mon ancestor with other cereal crops ;
While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headway;
Task 3
CBDAD
Let’s talk
Task 1
Kitchens, opposed, pletely, law , no way, GMingredients, choice, Tougher, any content , the public, fear, safer, naturally,cheap, decide
Further listening and speaking
Task 1
(1) biotechnology (2) rejected (3) special labels (4) 73 percent to 27 percent / 73% to 27% (5) a new type of tomato (6) against (7) save lives (8) improve the human condition (9) medicines (10) conventional foods
Task 2
AABBA
Task 3
DBACC
Viewing and speaking
Task 1
trees, native genes, onion, taste, poisonous, tested
Unit test
Part I
CBDBD
Part II
(1)yield(2)identify(3)central(4)abnormal(5)how(6)to(7)signals
(8)The most important potential application ofhuman stem cells is perhaps the generation of cells and tissues、
(9)Stem cells, directed to differentiate intospecific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissues、
(10)It may bee possible to generate healthyheart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells intopatients with chronic heart disease、
Part III
BDCAC
Part IV
BDCAC ABBAD
Unit 9
Basic listening practice
ACDBA
Listening in
Task 1
CDCABACDCB
Task 2
Downtown; loan ;security; agreed; against ;underground ;settle;
That will be $5,000 in principal, and $20、30 in interest 、
We're very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little puzzled、
Where else in Manhattan