2025年七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试卷3.doc

七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试卷经典

一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题目练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下面有关火灾文章，完毕海报。每空一词。
    House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured（伤害）by fire.
    77% of the families don't have a house fire escape（逃离）map. But such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread（蔓延）quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave（挥舞）something colorful, like a red shirt.
House fires
◑ About________of all fire deaths are from house fires.
◑ At least________child dies in a house fire EVERY day
◑ It's important to have a house fire escape________. It can help you run quickly. Be quick! You have to escape in________minutes.
◑ If you are kept in the tall building, don't________. Go to the windows and wave colorful things for help.

【答案】 90%/90 percent；1/one；map；2；jump
【解析】【分析】重要讲了房屋起火时起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。
（1）根据House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths.可知大概90%火灾死亡来自房屋起火，故填90%/90 percent。
（2）根据At least one child dies in a house fire every day.可知每天至少一种孩子死于火灾，故填1/one。
（3）根据But such a map can help you escape a house fire.可知一张地图可以协助你逃离火灾，故填map。
（4）根据You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你仅仅有2分钟左右时间逃跑，故填2。
（5）根据If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高楼上不能逃跑时不能跳，don't背面用动词原形，故填jump。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合句子。
    Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受伤）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.________ 
    How can we lessen（减少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.
A. It's not safe to run.
B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.
C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.
D. Most of these people are old people and children.
E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.
【答案】 D；B；E；C；A
【解析】【分析】重要讲了怎样减少交通事故。
A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全。
B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。
C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。
D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中大部分是老人和孩子。
E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要。
（1）根据后句可知重要讲了老人和孩子发生事故原因，所此前句讲是发生事故大部分是老人和孩子，故选D。
（2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their carelessness.可知孩子们由于粗心发生交通事故，所后来句讲是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。
（3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所后来句讲是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。
（4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所后来句讲是过马路时怎么做，故选C。
（5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知假如人们跑着通过马路，他们也许跌到，所此前句讲是跑是不安全，故选A。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择对答案。

3．从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完毕短文。
    Do you like to eat noodles? Come to Mr. White's Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean. ________You can order beef noodles，mutton noodles, chicken noodles，vegetable noodles，etc. They are all at good prices. ________ A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars. A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars. ________ The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious，too. Many people would like to eat in our restaurant.
    Our restaurant is on Center Street. ________ It is open from 11：00 a. m. to 8：30 p. m. every day. If you order meat noodles，fruit is free. ________ You will get the food in about half an hour.
A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.
B. If you are too busy to come，please call us at 2788­8998.
C. We have different kinds of noodles.
D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.
E. We also have different kinds of soup.
【答案】 C；A；E；D；B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：重要简介怀特先生餐馆位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤种类价格、营业时间。
A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars.一碗牛肉面只有8美元。
B. If you are too busy to come，please call us at 2788­8998.假如您太忙不能来，请打2788-8998给我们。
C. We have different kinds of noodles.我们有不一样种类面条。
D. It's between the Land Park and the King Supermarket.在陆地公园和国王超市之间。
E. We also have different kinds of soup.我们尚有多种各样汤。
（1）根据下文 You can order beef noodles，mutton noodles, chicken noodles，vegetable noodles，etc.  您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉面、蔬菜面等。可知上文应当有多种各样面条，故选C。
（2）由上文 They are all at good prices. 价格都很好。可知谈论总价格。下文详细谈论多种各样面条价格，上下文是总分关系，故选A。
（3）根据下文 The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious，too. 详细阐明几种汤。可知上文总体谈论多种各样汤，上下文是总分关系。故选E。
（4）根据上文 Our restaurant is on Center Street. 我们餐馆在中央大街。可知下文应谈论详细位置，故选D。 
（5）根据上文  If you order meat noodles，fruit is free. 假如你点是肉面，水果是免费。和下文 You will get the food in about half an hour. 你大概半小时后就能拿到食物。可知怎样订餐，故选B。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，我们可以通过句子完整性或者句子背面标点符号来判断读句在文章中位置。此外通过阅读选项。有也许找出跟其他选项体现完全不一样意思句子，这样话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

4．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完毕表格（每空词数不限）。
    My favorite animals are swans （天鹅）. They are white. They can swim very well. I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses （连衣裙）. They have a pair of wings （翅膀） and they can also fly （飞） well. I believe  （认为） they are angels （天使） from the sky （天空）. They bring us love and make （使） us happy. They are always friendly to us. We can't kill them, because they are our friends. I love them!
    I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves （小偷） away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear （听见） in the noise （喧闹声） and see in the dark （黑暗）. If we are in danger, they will help us at once （立即）. So, I love them.
Animals
Why I like

Characteristics （特征）
Can do
Swans
They are white, and look like ________.
They have a pair of wings.
They are friendly.
They can ________.
They can bring us love and make us happy.
Dogs
They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends.
They have ________.
They can keep the thieves away. They can ________.
They can help us when ________.
【答案】 beautiful girls in white dresses；swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well；the best hearing and eyesight；hear in the noise and see in the dark；we are in danger
【解析】【分析】本文是简介了为何作者喜欢天鹅和狗。
（1）根据  I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses ，可知她们看起来像穿白衣服漂亮女孩 ，故答案是 beautiful girls in white dresses 。
（2）根据 They can swim very well 和 they can also fly well ，可知他们游泳很好，飞行也很好 ，故答案是 swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well 。
（3）根据 Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight，可知狗有最佳听觉和视力 ，故答案是 the best hearing and eyesight 。
（4）根据 They can hear  in the noise and see in the dark ，可知他们能在噪音中听到，在黑暗中看到 ，故答案是 hear in the noise and see in the dark 。
（5）根据 If we are in danger, they will help us at once ，可知假如我们有危险，他们会立即协助我们 ，故答案是 we are in danger 。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目规定作答，注意尽量用文章语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换方式找到可以替代文章中单词，短语或者句子词。

5．阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中A-F六个选项中选出合适选项补全短文，使文章完整、通顺（其中有一种选项是多出）。
    Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think he's a scientist.
    ________ He got patents（专利）this month for two inventions（发明）：a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）.
The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works." Just hit the button, and that's all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you," said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office.
    ________ It's something his mum makes him do every day.
    ________ He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished.
    ________ "It's all because I'm too lazy, "he tells them.
But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently." He's hard-working. ________"
A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.
B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.
C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.
D. It's very easy to use the trash can.
E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn't give up.
F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.
【答案】 F；B；A；C；E
【解析】【分析】 文章大意：这篇文章讲了一种年仅十三岁小发明家马万强故事。这个月他获得了两个发明专利。一种是一种洗脚机，另一种是简易垃圾桶。他是一种善于思考孩子，一旦有了想法，立即就会付诸实践，画图纸，修改思绪等。大量思考和辛勤工作使得他最终完毕了自已作品。不过他很谦虚告诉其他孩子，那是由于自已懒惰。妈妈对他评价很高，认为他勤奋并且努力坚持。
所给选项意思：
A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.花费马一年时间来制作这个机器。
B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.马发明这个机器由于他不喜欢洗脚。
C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.目前，诸多其他孩子想懂得马是怎样想到这个好主意。
D. It's very easy to use the trash can.使用这个垃圾桶很简单。
E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesn't give up.当他有了一种观点时，他工作非常认真，不放弃。
F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.不过，实际上马是一种年轻科学家。
（1）根据 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School.  马万强，成都第三中学一种初中生。 和He got patents（专利）this month for two inventions（发明）：a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶 ）。他在一种月内得到两个发明专利，可知他是一种小科学家。故选F。
（2）根据 The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works." Just hit the button, and that's all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you," said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. 此处讲是洗脚机， It's something his mum makes him do every day. 他妈妈每天让他洗脚，因此此处讲是他发明洗脚机原因，故选B。
（3）根据 He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. 他画了诸多画，并且对最初观点做了诸多变化。通过诸多思考和努力工作后，他最终完毕。可知此处讲是他制作机器不容易。可知此处是他花了多长时间做这件事，故选A。
（4）根据 "It's all because I'm too lazy, "he tells them. ”这都是由于我太懒了“他告诉他们。可知此处是小朋友想懂得他怎么想起这种措施，故选C。
（5）根据 But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently." He's hard-working. 不过他母亲，王晓琳，认为不一样。“他很勤奋。”可知此处讲是他是怎样付诸行动。故选E。
【点评】此题考察任务型阅读理解。我们先弄清所给选项意思。然后跳过空格阅读短文，理解大意，根据上下文联络和每个段落所描写内容，确定文章所缺句子，从所给选项中选出对答案。

6．阅读短文，根据短文内容完毕表格（每空一词）。
    Do you know S.H.E? It is a singing group from Taiwan, China. There are three girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. They are very popular.
Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful. She has long, straight hair. She is of medium height and she is thin. Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall but she has long, straight hair, too. She likes to wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy. She has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. Many fans think that she is the best singer.
Name
What does she look like?
Selina
She is very ________. She has ________, straight hair.
Hebe
She isn't  ________ and she likes to wear hats.
Ella
She's really ________. She likes to wear ________ and pants.
【答案】 beautiful；long；tall；cool；jackets
【解析】【分析】重要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.E.。
（1）根据Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful.可知Selina是漂亮，故填beautiful。
（2）根据She has long, straight hair.可知她有长直发，故填long。
（3）根据Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall可知Hebe不高，故填tall。
（4）根据Ella is really cool!可知Ella是酷，故填cool。
（5）根据she likes to wear jackets and pants.可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子，故填jackets。
【点评】考察任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

7．下面5位同学有不一样爱好，他们想参与志愿者活动，请你给他们分派合适工作。
A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they don't have more coaches（教练）.
B. In the kindergarten（幼稚园）, many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that.
C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesn't have any volunteers（志愿者）.
D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill（生病）, but they don't have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.
E. Many old people live alone（单独地）. They need someone to talk with them and make them happy.
（1）Helen likes to read. She likes reading to the children.
（2）Lily loves animals and likes being with them.
（3）Alan likes singing. He wants to be a singer.
（4）John likes talking with other people. He is very good at making others happy.
（5）Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, and in his school his friends call him the second Jordan.
【答案】 （1）B
（2）D
（3）C
（4）E
（5）A
【解析】【分析】 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they don't have more coaches（教练）. 我孩子想加入体育俱乐部，不过他们没有更多教练。
B. In the kindergarten（幼稚园）, many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. 在幼稚园，许多女孩喜欢听故事，不过幼稚园老师太忙，他们没有时间给孩子们讲故事。
C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesn't have any volunteers（志愿者）. 在这所学校，某些老师想让学生们在业余时间学习唱歌跳舞，，不过学校没有志愿者。
D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill（生病）, but they don't have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.爱宠物中心，许多狗、猫和其他动物生病了，不过他们没有人给动物看病。他们真需要志愿者。
E. Many old people live alone（单独地）. They need someone to talk with them and make them happy.许多老人一种人生活，他们需要人跟他们交流，使他们快乐。
（1）句意：海伦喜欢读书，他喜欢给孩子们读书。B句说幼稚园老师没时间给孩子们讲故事，本句和B相匹配，故答案是B。
（2）句意：莉莉喜欢动物，喜欢跟动物在一起。D选项说宠物中心猫狗生病了，没有人照看。一次本句跟D相匹配，故答案是D。
（3）句意：艾伦喜欢唱歌，他想成为一种歌手。C项说学校老师想让孩子们学习唱歌跳舞，不过没有志愿者，这两项相匹配，故答案是C。
（4）句意：约翰喜欢跟人交谈，他擅长使人开心。E项说许多老人需要有人跟他们交谈，因此这两项相匹配，故答案是E。
（5）句意：吉姆认为体育很有趣，他篮球打得好，在他学校，他朋友叫他乔丹第二。A项说俱乐部没有更多教练。这两项相匹配，故答案是A。

【点评】考察任务型阅读，想弄清晰每个选项意思，然后再弄明白问题意思。将意思相近或者有关联搭配在一起。

8．根据下面各项描述找到对应交通工具（有一项多出）。
A.      B.      C.
D.     E.       F.
（1）It is a small means of transportation. It has two wheels. Many people ride it in China.
（2）It is small. It is made of wood（木头）. It goes on the water. It is quite popular in places where there are rivers and lakes. You can row it.
（3）It is big. It is a kind of public transportation（公共交通工具）. It carries many people. It goes on the streets. It's quite cheap. Almost everyone can afford it.
（4）It is long. It can carry more people than most of the other transportation. It goes on rails.
（5）It is big. It carries lots of people. It can fly. If you want to go somewhere far away，this is the quickest transportation.
【答案】 （1）A
（2）F
（3）D
（4）B
（5）E
【解析】【分析】本文简介了6种交通工具。
A、单车；B、火车；C、汽车；D、公交车；E、飞机；F、船