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【小学英语】首字母填空精选附答案
一、小学英语首字母填空
1.
Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a p 3 arrives.
When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4 . Buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y 5 is larger. Many people don’t know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat almost everything! They like meat, rice and lots of other t 6. You can buy lots of food for dogs i 7 shops. Don’t let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always give c 8 water to your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s 9 .
Remember that dogs need exercise. You should take it for a walk e 10 day. Don’t keep your dog inside all day.
1. friendly 2. children 3. person 4. size 5. yours 6. things 7. in 8. clean 9. summer 10. every
2.
A: Hello, Peter. How are you today? I hear(听说) you w__1_ well last week.
B: I’m much better now. Thank you. Did you w_2__ the basketball game last night?
A: Sure, I did. Great Lake Team w_3__ the game at last. Great Lake is my favorite team and David is my favorite basketball p__4__. He did really w__5_ in this game.
B: I like him, too. Last Christmas I s_6_ him on TV with a baby in his arms.
A: That was his daughter. She was only three months o_7_ then.
B: So w__8__ did you get home last night?
A: At about 9:30 and I went to bed at 10:00.
B: I went to bed 20 minutes l_9_ than you.
A: Why?
B: Because I had the busiest and h_10_ birthday yesterday!
1. weren’t 2.watch 3.won 4.player 5.well 6.saw 7.old 8.when 9.later 10.happiest
3.
Peter works in a factory, and he usually comes home at half past six every evening. But he came home early last Friday, and he was very angry. He c 1 the door very hard, went into the sitting room and sat down.
His wife was trying on a new blouse when he came into the room. She went to her husband and looked at him for a m 2 . Then she said to him kindly, "Why are you a 3 , Peter?"
"Because bus tickets cost three pence last week, but now they cost two pence,"he said.
"But that isn't b 4 , peter," his wife said. "It's good. G 5 by bus is cheaper now."
"Yes, it is." Peter said, "but I always walk to work in the morning and I walk home in the afternoon. Last week I saved six pence every day, but now I save two pence less."
1.closed 2.minute 3.angry 4.bad 5. Going
4.
A train stopped at a small station. A man looked out of the window and saw a woman. She was selling cakes. People from the t 1 were buying them. The man wanted to buy a cake for h 2 , but the woman was standing far from the window. It was raining h 3 and the man didn't want to go out of the train. Suddenly(忽然) he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform(站台) not far from him. "Come here, boy." The man said."Do you know how much the cakes cost?"
"Five cents(分) for e 4 , " the boy answered.
The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. "One is for me and the other is for you. " The man told him. A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, "There was only one cake l 5 ."
1.train 2.himself 3.hard 4.each 5.left
5.
Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1 more coffee than people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2 , at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee w 3 ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.
Coffee is drunk by people a 4 the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5 people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
1.drink 2.breakfast 3.with 4.around 5.other
6.
Once there was an old Indian.He came to a farmer's house and asked for some d (1). The farmer told him to come in and sit down to dinner.There were a German and Frenchman too.
The farmer said,"Well,you are the l (2) man to come.You shall serve the chicken."The I (3) agreed and a whore chicken was brought in.He c (4) off the head and gave it to the f (5), and said "You are the head man here.You shall have head." He gave the neck to the farmer's wife and said, "You are n (6) of head so you shall have the neck." "Each of the farmer's daughters was given a w (7)." "You will soon fly away from home and you each have a wing." He said to the Frenchman and the German, "You two p _8) fellows have a long way to go to get h (9)." and gave each of them a foot.
Then he said, "I am just a poor old Indian beggar. I'll eat what l (10)."
(1) dinner (2) last (3)Indian (4)cut (5) farmer (6) next (7) wing (8) poor (9) home (10) left
7.
She h___ a yellow sweater. It's very n___. But it's too small. She n___ a new one. So she goes to Hua xing Clothes Store with h___ mother on Sunday. There are lots o___ clothes and she l___ a blue sweater v ___ much, but it's too b___. At last, they buy a green sweater at a good price. It's only ¥30!
has nice needs her of likes very big
8.
Mrs White works in a middle school. It is Sunday. She has no w( ).At ten in the morning, she c( )to shop. There she buys a nice dress f( )herself.
She puts it in her b( )and t( )buys some cakes for her children. At eleven fifteen she g( )home. She wants to put her new d( ),but she can't f( )her bag. She telephones the shop assistant," Hello, Mrs Black. This is Mrs White speaking. Can you h( )me to find my bag? It's in your s( ).”
"Of course, I can, Mrs White,” says the assistant. "We find three bags h( ).But w( )one is yours?” I'm coming s( ),”Mrs White says. "I cantell you which one is m( )”
work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine
二、完形填空
9.完形填空完形填空
1 children like to watch TV. It' s very 2 . On TV 3 can see and learn a lot and know many things 4 their country and the world. 5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on 6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can' t 7 anything over the radio.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend?
1. A. Much
B. Most
C. More
D. Any
2. A. interesting
B. new
C. big
D. cute
3. A. we
B. you
C. they
D. I
4. A. on
B. about
C. of
D. with
5. A. By them
B. Of course
C. Because
D. So
6. A. radio
B. film
C. newspaper
D. TV
7. A. hear
B. enjoy
C. see
D. learn
8. A. never
B. always
C. sometimes
D. once
9. A. morning
B. afternoon
C. noon
D. night
10. A. time
B. rest
C. day
D. 1ook
【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇简介孩子们看电视状况短文。
(1)Much"许多"修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适,more"更多"在这里意思不合适,any用在否认句和疑问句中,在这里不合适。只有Most"大多数"在此意思合适。故答案为: B.
(2)Interesting"有趣", new"新", big"大", cute"可爱"这里形容看电视,用interesting, 故答案为: A.
(3)句意: 在电视上......可以看到和学到诸多,理解......世界和国家事情。这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C.
(4)句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到诸多,理解......世界和国家事情。根据句意这里用about"有关", 故答案为: B.
(5)句意: ......他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然,C选项是: 由于,D选项是: 因此。根据句意用"当然"合适。故答案为: B.
(6)句意: 可是在......上他们可以学更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV. 故答案为: D.
(7)句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能......任何东西。hear"听到", enjoy"享有", see"看到", learn"学习到"。这里比较电视和收音机。用see"看到"对。故答案为: C.
(8)句意: 他们......忙于他们课程。never"从不", always"总是", sometimes"有时", once"一次"。根据前一句可知用"always". 故答案为: B.
(9)句意: 可是很少孩子每天......看电视。A是: 早上,B是: 下午,C是: 中午,D是: 晚上. 根据句意是"晚上"。故答案为: D.
(10)句意: 他们不能好好......。根据句意这是短语have a good rest"好好学习"。故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考察完型填空题目。要掌握知识综合运用。
10.完形填空完形填空
I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2 . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. He's bright(聪颖). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4 the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog!
I like Bobo. I often go to Tomson's home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo 9 to eat. I want to have a dog, too.
1. A. everyone
B. all of us
C. we
2. A. much
B. many
C. well
3. A. It's
B. He's
C. Its
4. A. throw
B. is throwing
C. throws
5. A. back
B. front
C. iniddle
6. A. in
B. for
C. of
7. A. opens
B. open
C. is opening
8. A. to
B. with
C. to
9. A. something
B. nothing
C. anything
【答案】 (1)A;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我认为......喜欢狗。狗是我们朋友。不定代词作主语谓语用三单形式,其他选项不符,everyone每个人,故答案为A.
(2)句意:我朋友汤姆森.......喜欢狗。very much非常,固定词组,修饰动词,故答案为A.
(3)句意:他有一只大狗。……叫博博。表达动物代词用it它,形容词性物主代词背面接名词,it形容词性物主代词是its它,故答案为C.
(4)句意:汤姆森……了飞盘,博博在空中抓住了它。本句是一般目前时,主语是单数,谓语用三单形式,throws扔,故答案为C.
(5)句意:当汤姆森上学时候。博博站在门口……,等待汤森到来。in front of在.......前面,固定词组,故答案为B.
(6)句意:当汤姆森上学时候。博博站在门口前面,等待汤森到来。wait for等待,固定词组,故答案为B.
(7)句意:他……门,把包接住。open the door开门,固定词组,本句是一般目前时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式opens,故答案为A.
(8)句意:我常常去汤姆森家......他一起玩。play with和.......玩,固定词组,故答案为B.
(9)句意:我常常给博博某些吃......。something to eat某些吃东西,固定词组,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当选项填空。
11.完形填空完形填空
Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she doesn't know London very well. One day, she went to London. She couldn't find her 1 Just then, she 2 a man near the bus stop. " I can ask him the way." she says to 3 and asked, "Excuse me, will you please 4 me the way to King Street?" The man smiled with 5 answers. He 6 know English. He spoke Russian. He was a 7 Then he 8 his hand into his pocket, 9 a piece of paper and let her 10 it. On the paper are these words, "Sorry, I don't speak English."
1. A. way
B. street
C. room
D. house
2. A. looked at
B. saw
C. watched
D. stared
3. A. sheself
B. himself
C. herself
D. himself
4. A. say
B. speak
C. talk
D. tell
5. A. no
B. not
C. neither
D. nor
6. A. don't
B. didn't
C. doesn't
D. doesnot
7. A. dancer
B. blind
C. visitor
D. dumb
8. A. brought
B. took
C. carried
D. put
9. A. took away
B. took part in
C. took out
D. took place
10. A. to see
B. looked at
C. watching
D. read
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:她当时找不到……,她在公共汽车站附近……一种人。根据短文提到格林太太住在乡下,她对伦敦不太理解。可知选项A符合题意,选项A路,故答案为A.
(2)句意:她当时找不到路,她在公共汽车站附近……一种人。look at看,指强调动作,watch看,指看大型节目比赛,看电视,stare盯着看,都不符合题意,只有see看见,指强调看见成果,符合题意,故答案为B.
(3)句意:“我可以问问他。”她自言自语地问……:,根据本句句意,主语是she她,反身代词用herself她自已,故答案为C.
(4)句意:“对不起,请……我去国王街怎么走?”根据本句句意,tell告诉意思,符合题意,故答案为D.
(5)句意:那人笑了,……回答。本句与否认句,answer回答是名词,用no修饰,故答案为A.
(6)句意:他……懂英语。根据后句句意,他讲俄语。本句是一般过去时否认句,助动词否认形式用didn't,故答案为B.
(7)句意:他是一种……。根据前面提到,他不聋也不哑,不是懂得他职业,只能想到是旅游者,故答案为C.
(8)句意:然后把手……进口袋,……一张纸让她……。根据后半句句意,一张纸在口袋里,把手放在口袋里了,可知选项D符合题意,放put,故答案为D.
(9)句意:然后把手放进口袋,……一张纸让她……。根据前半句句意,手在口袋里,拿出纸,故答案为C.
(10)句意:然后把手伸进口袋,拿出一张纸让她……。根据本句句意,拿出纸让格林太太读,read读,符合题意,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考察了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当单词填空,使句意完整。
12.完形填空完形填空The world's first underground railway
London Underground was 1 in 1985, but 2 history dates back to 1863 3 the 4 first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is 5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway.
In -, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in passenger service.
1. A. from
B. formed
C. forming
D. forms
2. A. it's
B. it
C. its
D. its'
3. A. what
B. where
C. when
D. who
4. A. world
B. worlds'
C. worlds
D. world's
5. A. the
B. that
C. a
D. an
6. A. with
B. Of
C. by
D. in
7. A. week
B. day
C. month
D. season
8. A. of
B. by
C. with
D. in
9. A. sum
B. group
C. total
D. team
10. A. millions
B. thousand
C. million
D. Thousands
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】本文重要简介世界第一条地下铁路。
(1)句意:伦敦地铁是1985年形成。be+过去分词构成被动语态,故选B。
(2)句意:不过它历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要形容词性物主代词修饰date,故选C。
(3)句意:不过它历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。when引导时间状语,故选C。
(4)句意: 不过它历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要名词所有格修饰名词,故选D。
(5)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。需要冠词the修饰限制,故选A。
(6)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。with表伴随,故选A。
(7)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。每天day,故选B。
(8)句意:今天,伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。by+交通工具,意思“靠”,故选B。
(9)句意:在-,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。 a total of总计,故选C。
(10)句意:在-,伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里 。million百万,故选C。
【点评】考察词汇在篇章中运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等,注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等。
13.完形填空完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .
1. A. in
B. on
C. at
D. into
2. A. much
B. any
C. a little
D. many
3. A. English
B. England
C. British
D. Chinese
4. A. both
B. all
C. none
D. no
5. A. riding
B. taking
C. driving
D. carrying
6. A. Another
B. The other
C. The one
D. He
7. A. speaks
B. talks
C. says
D. listens
8. A. with
B. on
C. about
D. at
9. A. listening
B. listening to
C. hearing
D. hearing to
10. A. a lot of
B. lots of
C. very
D. much
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:安和她妈妈坐.....公共汽车……。根据句意,在公共汽车上用介词on,故答案为B.
(2)句意:上面有……人。people人们,是集合名词,用many许多修饰,故答案为D.
(3)句意: 某些来自.....和加拿大。根据本句句意,加拿大指国家,用and连接两个名词,是并列关系,England英国,故答案为B.
(4)句意:他们......是朋友。all都,指三者以上,修饰代词,故答案为B.
(5)句意:她......公共汽车。公共汽车想到驾驶,本句用目前进行时,正在驾驶,故答案为C.
(6)句意:......是一种年轻人。公共汽车上有两个中国人。一种是女人。一种用one表达,另一种用the other表达,故答案为B.
(7)句意:他英语......很好。讲某种语言,用动词speak讲,本句用一般目前时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式speaks,故答案为A.
(8)句意:他目前正在谈论......长城。talk about谈论有有关......,固定词组,故答案为C.
(9)句意:其他人都......他发言。根据前句提到谈论长城,其他人正在听他说
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